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最新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的知识点(1)

一、选择题1.We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province.A.think to be B.thought to C.thought to be D.thought will be 2.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A.hold B.will hold C.were held D.will be held 3.When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A.was asked B.askedC.was asking D.is asked4.This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A.use B.uses C.is using D.is uesd 5.More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A.are planted B.were plantedC.will be planted D.have been planted6.Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.is finished 7.—Do you think the old machine is ____________, grandma?—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.A.use; using B.useful; used C.use; used D.useful; use 8.My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A.are sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.will send9.When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A.will finish B.is finished C.finished D.will be finished 10.—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A.force B.am forced C.forced D.was forced 11.This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A.sells; sells B.is sold; sells C.sells; is sold D.is sold; is sold 12.—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?—Because I________.A.didn’t invite B.isn’t invited C.wasn’t invited D.haven’t invited 13.My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A.teaches B.is taught C.was teaching D.was taught 14.—When can we go to watch the football match?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be done B.has done C.is done D.does 15.(2017·河南·29)—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.A.am;asking B.am;asked C.was;asking D.was;asked16.The Seventh CISM Military World Games(军运会)________successfully in Wuhan last month. A.is held B.was held C.will be held17.—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________,he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invited C.invites D.invited18.You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowedC.hasn’t allowed D.wasn’t allowed19.Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A.agreed B.sent C.were called D.were invented 20.Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A.are built B.were built C.built D.build21.(2017 • 安徽)Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.invites 22.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A.should be told B.can tell C.should tell D.can be telling 23.—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped24.Many trees and flowers ___ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A.have pantedB.are plantedC.were planted25.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair 26.During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A.was called B.called C.is called D.calls 27.According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.A.is saved B.are saved C.was saved D.were saved 28.We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A.plant B.were plantedC.planted D.will be planted【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们很自豪,我们的学校被认为是我们省最好的学校之一。

考查被动语态和固定搭配的用法。

think +名词/代词 to be(做宾补)认为什么……;our school和认为之间是被动关系,表示被认为,所以用被动语态,故think要用过去分词形式thought。

故选C。

2.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:2022年冬奥会将在中国举行。

我相信它会取得巨大成功。

考查一般将来时的被动语态。

根据The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China.可知主语Winter Olympic Games是动词hold的承受者,而且时间2022是将来的时间,所以应用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为:will be+动词过去分词,hold的过去分词是held;结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。

3.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:考查一般过去时的被动语态用法。

句意:当Tim被问到为什么上学迟到的时候,他只是保持沉默。

主语和ask之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态;分析句子,可由主句知道,本句的事情发生在过去,故从句要用一般过去时。

根据句意,故选A。

4.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:这种特殊的笔是用来写大字的。

考查被动语态。

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