Unit 2 Heroes课堂考点清障考点1When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle, Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully. (Page 23)The scientists in the world have been exploring the Antarctic regions.世界科学家一直在考察南极地区。
用法归纳explore vt. 探测；勘探explore vi. 探索；探测；探究;探险exploration n. 探索对应训练(1)They explored every means, but it was all in vain.(英译汉)_______________________________________(2) ________________ (我们必须探讨)all the possibilitiesfor the solution of the problem.(3)There are still places in the Amazon jungle _______________________ (没有被人探索过的).(4)With this equipment, ____________________________(你就能去冒险探索一个新世界)of adventure andunderwater beauty!考点2 Sun Yat-sen led the 1911 revolution and founded the first republic of China. (Page 24)The school was founded ten years ago.这所学校是十年前创办的。
They have set up a blind school.他们建了一所盲人学校。
用法归纳found vt. 建立；创立set up 设立；建立set off 出发set out 出发set out to do sth. 立志做某事对应训练(1)The company, ____________________ (成立于1985年),has twenty years of history.(2)The company has ______ (设立)a new branch in Wales.(3)After she qualified as doctor, she _______ (开业) inpractice in Yorkshire.(4)She _______ (立志)to become Britain’s first womanPrime Minister.考点3 In my opinion, Dr Sun Yat-sen is very important. (Page 24)In my opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents.以我的观点看，很多青少年现在太依赖父母了。
用法归纳in my opinion 在我看来in one’s opinion 按照……的看法form an ill opinion of 对……不好的评价have a high opinion of 有很高的评价对应训练(1) ____________ (以我的观点看),it is a good habit towash our hands before a meal.(2) _________________ (在专家看来),most cloned animalssuffer from several birth defects or die.(3)我认为你犯了一个严重的错误。
(汉译英；mistake)_______________________________________考点4 He organised a march to Washington in 1963.(Page 25)The soldiers marched along the highway.部队沿公路而行。
用法归纳march vi.& n. 游行示威；行军march vt. 拖走,迫使到(某处)对应训练(1)The troops _______________ (穿越了)the jungle.(2)Every day，we ___________________ (行进二十英里)withease.(3) They reached the camp after a _______________ (三天行军).(4)For seven days and nights，his soldiers _______________(横过了)the bridges across.考点5 He has always been very strict with his daughters, training them hard to compete against each other. (Page 26)About 800 athletes competed in fifteen events.大约有800名运动员参加了15个项目的竞赛。
用法归纳compete vi. 比赛；竞争compete against/in/with 竞争；竞赛compete for 为……而竞争competition n. 比赛；竞赛composition n. 写作,作文对应训练(1)Five children __________ (赛跑)in the race.(2)The young tennis player has often ________________(对抗赛)famous players, but so far, he has always been beaten.(3)几位学生竞争奖学金。
(汉译英；scholarship)_______________________________________考点6At first, he couldn’t breathe without a machine, but he learnt to breathe on his own. (Page 28)I’ve been living on my own for four years now.我独自生活至今已经4年了。
用法归纳on one’s own独立地one’s own; of one’s own某人自己的own vt. 拥有by oneself 独自；靠自己对应训练(1)Travelling __________ (独自去),I can decide when to starton my way.(2)Although her father is in the firm, she got the job___________ (凭她自己的力量).(3)许多老年人独立生活。
(写作小练笔:主谓+介词；older people)_______________________________________(4)Use your _________ (自己的钢笔).I need mine.考点7 He also raised a lot of money to promote medical research into back injuries. (Page 28)He worked hard and was soon promoted.他工作努力，很快就获得提升。
用法归纳promote vt. 促进；提升promote vt. 宣传，推销(商品)promote vt. 支持；鼓励对应训练(1)Our teacher has been __________ (提升)to headmaster.(2)Be patient, you _______________ (将获得提升)in thecourse of time.(3)Do you have any idea how to __________ (推销)the salesof this product?(4)我们应该促进世界和平。
(汉译英；world peace)_______________________________________考点8The doctor said I was not going to pull through. (Page 28)His injuries are severe, but he’s expected to pull through.他的伤势很重，但有希望康复。
用法归纳pull through 使从(受伤)中活下来；渡过难关pull up 吊起；(使)停下pull down 拆毁；摧毁；推翻pull in (火车)进站；到站；停站对应训练(1)The expert medical treatment _________________(使他恢复了健康).(2)No matter what happens, we’ll _____________(度过难关)together.(3)He had real problems, but the teacher pulled him through.(替换) __________(4)Thanks to his strong body, Jack was able to __________his recent serious illness.A. pull downB. pull throughC. pull up D .pull in考点9 Since that moment，I have never thought of giving up! (Page 28)Don’t give up and don’t give in.不要放弃，不要屈服。
用法归纳give up 放弃give in 投降；屈服；让步give in to sb./sth. 向某人屈服；上交give off 发出(蒸气)；发散(光线)give out 用尽；精疲力竭give away 泄露对应训练(1)We _______________ (一定不能让步)to threats.(2)When shall I __________ (上交)my paper？(3) ______________ (别就此放弃)now; you’re improvingall the time.(4)Her wife tried to force her husband to ______ smoking,but he didn’t __________ to her, continuing to smoke asusual. (give in, give up)考点10 Of course, I’ve had moments of feeling sorry for myself, but I’ve n ever had any thoughts of committing suicide. (Page 28)A robbery was committed last night.昨晚，发生了一起盗窃案。