物流英语试题4Vocabulary and Structure.1. We are obliged _______ remind you that supply chain management is to reduce costs.A. asB. toC. ofD. for2. Generally _________, man has more strength than woman.A. speakB. saidC. speakingD. say3. They produce the merchandise that will then be passed ________ the logistics company.A. inB. withC. forD. to4. We wrote you last week ________ we are inspecting the goods.A. to the effect thatB. take effect fromC. in effectD. effect5. Our company supply the ________production specially.A. sophisticatedB. highC. goodD. quality6. Mrs. Lee is ________ for the shipping.A. responseB. respondingC. responsibleD. respond7. It has become a global trend ________TPL to apply technology to achieve an integrated process.A. toB. inC. ofD. for8. One of the value _______services provided by TPL could be its IT system.A. addB. addsC. addingD. to add9. The easier it is to handle a product, the_______ the transportation rate will be.A. lowestB. lowerC. lowlyD. low10. Greedy manufactures avoid _______their share cleaning up the environment.A. to doB. doingC. doesD. did11. It is adequately _______ in terms of average transit time, transit-time variability, and loss and damage.A. describeB. describedC. describingD. to describe12. For most marketing or logistics applications, a small percentage of entities ______a large percentage of the volume.A. produceB. count forC. account forD. count on13. The international cargo transport volume has been on the rise together _______the world’s economic growth since the third quarter of last century.A. andB. onC. inD. with14. I’m afraid that your mistake will _______ the liner’s departure.A. lateB. delayC. propelD. lead15. We must distribute the products to as many places as possible so that our customers find it _______ to get them.A. complicatedB. difficultC. hardD. convenient16. ________the way, what does this word means?A. OnB. InC. UnderD. By17. Third, forward buying involves the purchasing of additional quantities of_______at a lower current price rather than at higher anticipated future prices.A. produceB. producingC. productionD. product18. Charles has some containers to_______ to Malmo port from China.A. be shippedB. shipC. be shippingD. shipped19. Mr. Cheng is the foreman of the port and responsible for______ the handling.A. managingB. chargingC. changingD. directing20. Logistics ________more and more attention from different sectors of the society.A. receivesB. receivedC. is receivesD. has receivedⅡ. Reading ComprehensionCEV A Logistics is making the “logistics” part of its name outdated, unless one stretches the term to mean more than traditional transportation and warehousing. What the provider does for the Michelin Tire Group in the U.S. is a prime (主要的) example of that trend.Under its former name of TNT Logistics, CEV A has an extensive history of working with Michelin around the world. Five years ago, Michelin North America signed a contract with the then-parent of TNT, TPG N.V., handing over day-to-day operation of the client’s tire distribution centers throughout the continent. That deal came seven years after inception (开始、开端) of a similar logistics services contract between the two companies in the United Kingdom.CEV A came into being last year, when TNT N.V. sold off its contract logistics unit to Apollo Management, a New York-based private equity firm. In the process, the company maintained the specialized services that it had built up over the years on behalf of tire manufactures. Today, CEV A has tire contracts in 17 countries on five continents.In the U.S., certain services that CEV A performs for Michelin on a regional basis exceed the boundaries of what some might consider logistics. Gina Moon is customer service associate with the Michelin Tire Group in Greenville, S. C. , U. S. headquarters of the global concern. One of her accounts at that location is Utility Trailer, which provides specialized equipment to move tires to automobile manufacturers.Michelin ships to five Utility Trailer locations in the U.S., two in Virginia and one each in Utah, Alabama and Arkansas. Shipment volume is around 250,000 units per year, according to Moon. At the facilities, however, it’s CEVA that is responsible of receiving and mounting the tires on wheels. From there, the components move to the assembly lines of various customers.CEV A manages the transportation end of the program as well, although it’s Michelin that secures the appropriate trucker. Blue Trucking is a major hauler (运输者) of shipments to the Independence facility because of its operations in Virginia. Swift Transportation Inc. and Old Dominion Fright Line Inc. are also regular providers of over-the–road service for Michelin.CEV A performs the tire-mounting service not just for Michelin, but for other major tire manufacturers as well, including Goodyear, Bridgestone and Yokohama Tire. In all cases, the operation requires special handing so as not to scratch the pristine (崭新的) wheels that are intended for new cars. “We don’t have a lot of issues like that,” says Moon. “They are very good at what they do.”1. Which of the following statements about CEV A Logistics is NOT correct?A. It cooperates with the Michelin Tire Group in the U.S.B. It works with TPG N.V.C. To CEVA Logistics, “logistics” means more than traditional transportation and warehousing.D. It came into being last year.2. TNT is ().A. a company in the U.K.B. the then-parent of MichelinC. a New York-based private equity firmD. the descendant of TPG N.V.3. Why is Gina Moon mentioned in Paragraph 4 and 5?A. Because she is customer service associate with the Michelin Tire Group in Greenville, S.C.B. Because one of her accounts at that location is Utility Trailer.C. Because it’s an example showing that certai n services that CEV A performs exceed the boundaries of what some might consider logistics.D. Because Utility Trailer provides specialized equipment to move tires to automobile manufacturers.4. As mentioned in the last paragraph but one, which company secures the appropriate trucker?A. CEV AB. Swift Transportation Inc.C. Blue TruckingD Michelin5. All are tire manufactures EXCEPT ().A. Old Dominion Freight Line Inc.B. MichelinC. GoodyearD. YokohamaIII. Translate the following words and expressions.1. Bill of lading2. on the basis of3. be essential for sth.4. 特殊产品5. 供应链IV. Translate the following sentences1.每一个企业都要从别的供应商那里各种原材料,服务和货物.(enterprise)2. 特殊产品通常被认为是需要买家花大量精力和时间来得到的产品.(substantial)3. 一个有效的库存计划要能够解决以下几个基本问题.(effective)4. 随着社会的发展，集装箱化在国际运输中越来越受欢迎了。