D)四（13）Ford decided to invest in railroads,trucks and both Great Lakes and ocean____ .A）vessels B）vehicles C）equipments D）shipments（14）----Do you know the function of _______ when product in stock?----Yes, it against damage and prevent it from deterioration.A）paper B）packaging C）packaged D）wrapping（15）He _________ in physics then he teaches it in college.A）studied B）learned C）specialized D）read二、术语翻译。
每小题2分，共10分。
请将正确答案填在相应的横线上。
（1）物流单证________（2）装载________（3）成品________（4）货运代理________（5）期待做某事________三、简答题：每小题5分，共15分。
（1）What does modern logistics mean?(give the example)（2）How many kinds of transportation you know? And what are they?（3）What is indoor operation?四、翻译。
每小题3分，共15分。
（1）我将要带你参观我们公司。
（2）The more ports to call at, the unable to estimate the time.（3）每张表该填多少批货？（4）They are packed in boxes of one dozen each,100boxes to the carton.（5）你需要存放什么样的货物？五、阅读理解。
（1）－(10)题，每小题3分，共30分。
一Packing is the end of production and the start of logistics. But it is more important to the latter than the former because the package is absolutely necessary to transportation and storage. Without it, the logistics can’t work.One of the basic functions of packing is to protect the goods in the process of logistics. It is called industry package. The second function is to make saleseasy. For example, a beautiful box of the shoes attracts the customer to buy. This is called commercial package.Packaging technology can be classified into two categories, one is package materials, the other is packaging methods.The materials consist paper, plastic, wood, metal and glass. Paper is the biggest percentage of the packing materials. It can be used to make outer package, carton (paper box) and corrugated box. Paper is cheap, easy to shape and ventilated. Plastic is new fast developed materials, which is low cost, strong, good resistant to water, acid and so on. Wood has become the less proportion because of environmental protection. It is used to make the wooden box. Metal, exactly aluminum is to make cans for drinks, like COCA-COLA, which is easy to recycle. Glass is mainly used to fill the liquid, like chemical products and liquors.Packaging technique is to adopt several packing methods and containers to protect goods. For example, protection from damage and vibration is the basic packaging method. Protection containers have a lot, such as bag, box, can, bottle and barrel.（1）Packing is not a part of logistics. Is it true or not? （）A）NotB）YesC）No relationD）Sometime yes, sometime not.（2）The main function of packaging is to protect goods. Is it correct? （）A）YesB）NotC）DifferentD）Same（3）There are two categories of packaging. Do you agree? （）A）MoreB）Only oneC）NotD）Yes, I do.（4）Packaging materials are equal important to packaging technology. Is it a fact?（）A）DifferentB）Same effectC）YesD）Not（5）Packing technique is the package shape. Is it correct? （）A）YesB）NotC）I don’t know.D）No mention in it.二The basic principles to make business are to open market and control cost. Usually, it is easier for cost reduced than marked developing because the credit of company decides its market share and it needs long term to build it up. But, sometimes we face another problem.For example, if you are the manager of a company making sales to two firms. One of them makes purchase once a year, but the volume is relatively big, and the payment come in time. Meanwhile, the other one hopes to reduce its inventory and buy your goods many times and in small lots with low price. Moreover, the latter one is very strict to quality, you have to spend a lot of energy and money to meet its bargaining.（6）What increases any company’s market share? （）A）CapitalB）TechnologyC）CreditD）None of them（7）Which one is the bigger buyer to you? （）A）Second oneB）First oneC）None of themD）Same（8）How is the quality demand of the first one? （）A）No mentionB）Very lowC）Very highD）We don’t know（9）What is the meaning of “reduce inventory”?（）A）Low level of goods in warehouseB）Low buyerC）Low level of warehouseD）Low price of goods（10）Which one is the same meaning of purchase? （）A）Get somethingB）Selling somethingC）Making order。