1.home page 主页2.graphical user interface (GUI) 图形用户界面3.artificial intelligence 人工智能4.carbon copy 打字副本5.field 字段6.software suite 软件套装7.desktop operating system 桌面操作系统ser printer 激光打印机9.machine language 机器语言10.relational database 关系数据库11.menu bar 菜单栏12.secondary storage 辅助存储器;二级存储器13.system software 系统软件二、1.内存 memory2.输入设备 input device3.扬声器 speaker4.局域网 local-area network5.传输控制协议 transmission control protocol6.集成电路 integrated circuits7.上下文敏感 context sensitive8.微处理器 microprocessor9.只读存储器 Read-only memory10.触摸屏 touch screen11.像素 pixel12.多媒体 multimedia13.自动换行 word wrap三_________.A、peopleB、OSC、keyboardsD、proceduresE、software( abc ) 2、For microcomputer, there are three basic system units:____________ .A、Desktop system unitsB、Notebook system unitsC、Personal digital assistant system unitsD、Arithmetic-logic units( a ) 3、Language translators convert programming statements into__________.A、machine languagesB、UNIXC、service programsD、operating systems( b ) 4、The ____________is a list of commands or options from which you can choose.A、iconB、menuC、windowD、pointer( a ) 5、Database management systems are comprised of tables that are made of rows called __________ and columns called __________ .A、fields, recordsB、ranges, sheetsC、records, fieldsD、records,ranges( abcd )6、The four main computer operations are _________.A、inputB、processingC、outputD、storageE、compile ( c ) 7、RAM is a kind of____________ memory.A、permanentB、smartC、temporaryD、flashE、expansion( acd )8、Which are the types of non-impact printer: ____________ .A、 thermal printerB、dot matrix printerC、laser printerD、ink-jet printerE、all of above( a )9、What is an extension of a driver in Windows environments?A、.drvB、.txtC、D、.sysE、.win( c ) 10、The following answers ____________ is the system software.A、PHOTOSHOPB、EXCELC、Windows NTD、POWERPOINT( bde ) 11、In monitors, the three primary colors are__________ .A、yellowB、redC、whiteD、greenE、blue( ab ) 12、Typically, the first page of a Web site is referred to asits__________ .A、home pageB、web pageC、HTMLD、URLE、site( ) 13、The new addressing system IPV6 defines an IP address as a ______________number. A、16-bit B、32-bit C、64-bitD、128-bit四、(一)Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people. Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and th eir families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too. At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do ever ything.”笔记本电脑在世界各地流行。
人们使用火车和飞机,在机场和酒店。
这些笔记本电脑连接的人。
在弗吉尼亚州的西湖学院将启动一台笔记本电脑的计划,让学生做功课,他们想要的任何地方。
五年之内,每一个在大学的1500名学生将获得一台笔记本电脑。
笔记本电脑是在西湖,110岁的大学生的1000万美元的计算机程序的一部分。
与笔记本电脑的学生也将接入互联网。
此外,他们将能够使用电子邮件与老师,同学和他们的家人“说话”。
然而,笔记本电脑的计划,最重要的是,学生将能够使用计算机,而不去计算机实验室。
他们可以在家中使用它在快餐店或下的树木随处,在所有!由于计算机技术的许多变化,使用笔记本电脑,如高校在高等教育,是可行的。
随着笔记本电脑变得更加强大,他们变得更加类似于台式电脑。
此外,便携式计算机连接到互联网不仅学生,但也库和其他资源。
国家高等教育的官员正在研究如何笔记本电脑可以帮助学生。
国家官员也在测试笔记本电脑在其他大学课程,太。
在西湖学院,超过60%的员工使用电脑。
这些笔记本电脑将让所有的教师在他们的教训中使用的计算机。
正如一位西湖老师说,“在这里,我们是在弗吉尼亚州的中间,我们让学生对世界的窗口。
他们可以看到的一切,做的一切。
“1. The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to __a_____.A. use for their schoolworkB. access the InternetC. work at homeD. connect them to libraries2. Why is the word “speak” in the second paragraph in quotation marks(引号)? aA. They don’t really talk.B. They use the computer language.C. Laptops have speakers.?D. None of the above reasons is correct.3. Which of the following is true about Westlake College? cA. All teachers use computers.?B. 1500 students have laptops.C. It is an old college in America.D. Students there can do everything.4. A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can ___c____.A. attend lectures on information technologyB. travel around the worldC. get information from around the worldD. have free laptops5. What can we infer from the passage? cA. The program is successful.B. The program is not workable.C. The program is too expensive.D. We don’t know the result yet.笔记本电脑的计划的主要目的是让每个学生一台笔记本电脑______。