新世纪综合教程1第二版答案新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案(全) ：彭健宁的日志 The Answers to Unit 1 Enhance Your Language Awareness (I) Working with Words and Expressions 2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) municate (4) advantage (5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8) enjoyable (9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12) characters (13) astonished (14) apparently 3. (1) fond of (2) is…related to (3) aording to (4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt (7) rid… of (8) cleared up (9) or else (10) at all costs (11) sure enough (12) let alone (13) similar to (14) It’s no use (15) in my opinion (16) was worth (II) Increasing Your Word Power 1. (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) b (5) b (6) d 2. (1) highly/very (2) quite/very (3) quite/very/increasingly (4) quite/simply/very 3. Adverbs Adjectives efficientlyefficient particularly particular fluently fluent quickly quick cheaply cheap continually continual probably probable adventurously adventurous finally final steadily steady slowly slow solemnly solemn really real apparently apparent tentatively tentative exactly exact No Mistake especial→especially necessarily → necessary frequent → frequently No Mistake easily → easy No Mistake individually →individual much → many high → highly apparently →apparent remarkably → remarkable probable → probably No Mistake (III) Grammar Task 1: (1) would/should (2)should/would (3) might (4) would (5) must (6) can’t (7) should would (8) must Task 2: (1) We passed the afternoon very pleasantly, roller-skating in the sun and talking about our childhood under a tree. / The afternoon passed very pleasantly, while we roller-skated in the sun and talked about our childhood under a tree. (2) On entering the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd. / When I entered the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd. (3) When I was only a small boy, my father took me to Bei ___g and we had a lot of fun together. (4) To write well, a person must read good books. (IV) Cloze (1) doubt (2) efficient (3) where (4) advantage (5) afford (6) claim (7) fluently (8) qualified (9) extent (10) ridiculous (11) perfect (12) as (13) because (14) individual (V) Translation 1. Translate the sentences (1) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk. (2) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie. (3) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related toreading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better. (4) Aording to theregulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game. (5) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word. (6) We have passed all the relevant information on to the police. (7) There/ It is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won’t answer. (8) It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract without reading it carefully. (9) They refused to provide us with all the information we need. (10) This aident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago. (11) The film is based on a play by/ of Shakespeare. (12) If you have a good mand/ mastery of English and puter skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job/ in job-hunting. 2. Translate the paragraph 近年来英语教学法有了很大的改变，但是还是有大量的教学活动建立在行为主义心理学基础之上。

那些信奉行为主义心理学理论的教师热衷于让学生复述短语，并迫使学生做一些只需不断更换句中某个词的练习。

假如我们是鹦鹉或黑猩猩，那么这些方法或许能奏效。

但我们不是。

人类的语言交际必须是真实、有意义的。

The Answers to Unit 2 Enhance Your Language Awareness (VI) Working with Words and Expressions2. (1) create (2) conflict (3) involved (4) overcame (5) have survived (6) attend (7) frowned (8) wander (9) guilty (10) sustained (11) survey (12) awkward (13) recall (14) terrified (15) insurance (16) Adapting3. (1) was sick of (2) choking back (3) Compared with (4) settled into (5) would give anything (6) in the midst of (7) in his own right (8) on my own (9) fit in with (10) grew apart from (11) No wonder (12) staying up (13) was annoyed with (14) was scared of (15) in trouble (16) For instance (VII) Increasing Your Word Power 1. (1) possessive (2) overprotective (3) frustrated (4) possessive (5) lenient strict (6) rebellious (7) frustrated (8) restless (9) stubborn 2. (1) survey (2) sustain (3) attend (4) terrify (5) wrap (6) recall 3. Words Suffixes Adjectives Chinese meaning danger -ous dangerous 危险的 irony -y→-ic ironic 具有讽刺意味的 fury -y→-ious furious 暴怒的 industry -y→-ious industrious 勤劳的 joy -ous joyous （令人）高兴的ambition -ion→-ious ambitious 有抱负的；有野心的 fame -e→-ous famous 著名的 hero -ic heroic 英勇的 adventure -e→-ous adventurous 喜欢冒险的4. (1) dangerous (2) ironic (3) fury (4) heroic (5) adventure fame (VIII) Grammar Task 2: 1. × (argue with each other) 2. × (The aidenthappened….) 3. × (enjoy it) 4. √ 5. √ 6. × (shouted at) 7. √ 8. √ Task 3: Verbs Transitive Intransitive Sample Sentences settle √√ 1.He finally managed tosettle the problem. 2.He settle down in a small seaside village. change √√ 1.You have changed my life. 2.Do you think Jane has changed a lot? agree √ I agree with you. panic √√ 1.The thunder panicked the horse. 2.Don’t panic in the face of emergencies. pass √√ 1.The congress passed the bill. 2.He passed by without greeting me. explain √√ 1.Let me explain the problem to you. 2.Don’t be angry. I can explain. attend √√ 1.You can attend the meeting. 2.Please attend to the details. follow √√ 1.Do not follow me. 2.Whatever I do, he will just follow. (IX) Cloze (1) beamed (2) honorable (3) awkward (4) protested (5) plaints (6) pliments (7) stubborn (8) frowned (9)recall (10)panicked (11) insurance (12) surveyed (13) groaning (14) recognition (X) Translation 1. Translate the sentences 1) Many teachers frowned on this practice. 2) An old man glared at me when I was trying to cut across the lawn. 3) When I mentioned my father, she showed a smile of recognition on her face. 4) My firstborn was quite obedient, whereas my younger child was very stubborn. I canstill recall now how the younger child insisted on going abroad to study after he finished his secondary school. 5) Countries in South East Asia sustained great losses when the tsunami struck the area. 6) Every time the mother tries to pare the younger brother with his elder brother, the younger one will protest. 7) He found himself unable to fit in with his classmates when he first came to this school.8) The fury on her face terrified me. I dared not say no to her again. 9) No wonder you ended up in trouble. You never followed your parents’ advice. 10) It took him two years to adapt to the new environment. 2. Translate the paragraph 我还是个婴儿的时候，我的父母就搬到了佛蒙特州。