环境健康安全风险评估
– Injury – Illness – Damage to property – Damage to the environment
There are at least 14 categories of hazards. Try to write down 5 of them on your list
– Probability – the likelihood that the potential harm or loss will occur (frequency)
– Consequence – the outcome of exposure to an identified hazard (severity)
Communication of the hazards to employees – Training, Certification, Safe Working Procedure
Every workplace, including factories, should conduct risk assessments for all routine and non-routine work undertaken.
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Risk Management
Risk Management vs. Risk Assessment
Cost Benefit Analysis
Risk Management
Risk Ranking Sensitivity Analysis
Risk Analysis
Risk Acceptance Tolerability
• Personnel • Equipment • Property • Environment
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Risk Assessment - Definitions
Risk – a combination of the likelihood (probability) and consequences (severity) of a specified hazardous event occurring
Risk assessment - an integral part of risk management. It is the process of:
✓Identifying and analysing safety and health hazards associated with work; ✓Assessing the risks involved and ✓Prioritising measures to control the hazards and reduce the risks.
against 5. CAUGHT IN, UNDER, BETWEEN, AGAINST moving
machinery/objects, collapsing structure 6. OVER EXERTION lifting/pulling/pushing objects 7. EXPOSURE TO TEMPERATURE EXTREMES heat/cold,
环境安全健康 风险评估 EHS Risk
Management
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Risk Management entails:
1. Risk assessment of any work activity or trade; 2. Control and monitoring of such risks and 3. Communicating these risks to all persons involved.sequence
Hazard Identification
Risk Assessment
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Risk Assessment Questions
✓ What is the purpose of a Risk Assessment? ✓ When should you do a Risk Assessment? ✓ Who performs a Risk Assessment? ✓ What are the basic step to perform a Risk
objects or substances
2020/4/8
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Hazard Categories
8. EXPOSURE TO HARMFUL SUBSTANCES Dust, chemicals, fumes, radiation, noise – any route into the body
Assessment?
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Risk Assessment - Definitions
Risk Assessment – is the process of identifying and evaluating hazards and implementing control measures to eliminate or reduce the potential for loss to:
Each hazard is evaluated in terms of risk (Probability X Consequence = Risk)
2020/4/8
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Risk Assessment - Definitions
Hazard – an activity, situation, or condition that has the potential for harm in terms of:
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Hazard Categories
1. SLIPS, TRIPS OR FALLS at the same level 2. SLIPS, TRIPS OR FALLS at height 3. STRUCK BY falling, flying, moving objects 4. STRUCK AGAINST bumping into, stepping, falling