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医学专业英语常用单词


Digestive system: 1. dysphagia 2. nausea 3. vomiting 吞咽困难 恶心 呕吐
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4. belching/eructation 5. sour regurgitation 6. heartburn 7. anorexia 8. abdominal distension 9. abdominal pain 10. diarrhea 11. constipation 12. tenesmus 13. jaundice 14. hematemesis 15. melena 16. hemotochezia 17. early fullness 18. Abdominal mass 19.ascites 20.flatus Respiratory system: 1. chest pain 2. cough 3. fever 4. sore throat 胸痛 咳嗽 发热 咽痛
流鼻涕 气短 咯血 咳痰 呼吸困难 胸闷
Others: 1. lumbodynia/low back pain 2. arthralgia/joint pain 3. pruritus/itching 4. rash/eruption 5. coma 6. dysuria 7. hematuria 8. photophobia 9. sweating 10. tremor 11. anuria 12. urine retention 13. bone pain 14. clubbing of fingers and toes 腰痛 关节痛 瘙痒 皮疹 昏迷 排尿困难 血尿 畏光 出汗 震颤 无尿 尿潴留 骨痛 杵状指/趾
Common Symptoms Words used in Clinics
Cardiovascular system: 1. headache 2. vertigo/ dizziness 3. apopsychia 4. convulsion 5. cyanosis 6. dyspnea 7. cough 8. hemoptysis 9. chest pain 10. palpitation 11. oliguria 12. edema 13. epigastralgia/upper abdominal pain 14. hoarse voice 15 . insomnia/trouble with sleep 头痛 头昏/眩晕 晕厥 抽搐 发绀/紫绀 呼吸困难 咳嗽 咯血 胸痛 心悸 少尿反酸 烧心感 食欲不振 腹胀 腹痛 腹泻 便秘 里急后重 黄疸 呕血 黑粪 便血 早饱 腹块 腹水 放屁/打屁
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5. nose running 6. short of breath 7. hemoptysis 8. expectoration 9. dyspnea 10.chest distress
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