中考专题复习-一般现在时Step 1 Warm up （free talk)Step 2:知识点拨一、一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense)（一）什么是一般现在时？？1.表示现在的状态：e.g. They are very busy2.表经常或习惯性的动作，常与频度副词连用。
e.g. I get up at six every morning.3.表主语具备的性格、能力和兴趣爱好等：e.g.4.客观真理eg:The moon moves round the earth.（二)一般现在时的时间状语——一般现在时的动词常与often, usually, always,sometimes，never等频度副词连用。
always> usually>often>sometimes >seldom>neverEg：Tom 经常早上六点起床。
Tom often gets up at six o’clock.2. every day, once a week,on Sundays等。
Eg: 他一星期去一次动物园。
He goes to the zoo once a week.(三）一般现在时的构成1. be 动词的一般现在时的句式：肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj等）否定句：主语+be+ not+表语一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语?有be动词，变疑问，Be提前，句末问号别忘记。
变否定，更容易，be加not要牢记Tips:当主语为第一人称时在一般疑问句中要改为第二人称you, 同理you也要改为I, we. 口诀：一变二、二变一、三不变2.实义动词的一般现在时句式：肯定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式+其他否定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+动词原形+其他主语（He/She/It）+does +not+动词原形+其他一般疑问句：Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？特殊疑问句：疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他复习动词三单式1）动词三单形式变化规律1. 一般情况下，直接在词尾加（）eg: work---works2. 以x, s, o, sh, ch结尾的动词，在词尾加( ）eg: wash—washes watch—watches3. 以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词，把y 变为( ) 加( ) eg:study—studies练习：do -- go -- read -- look-- play-- enjoy--fix-- teach-- wash-- pass-- carry-- watch--box-- study-- swim--谓语为实义动词，变疑问，一二人称和复数do 提前，三单把does 来帮助，句末问号别忘记变否定，也容易，do/does加not就OK！Step3、拓展练习1.The bike nice.How much______it______?(cost)2.The shop___________(close)at this time of day.3.My teacher often_________(tell)us not to play on thestreet.4.Light___________(travel)much faster than sound.Step4 一般现在时专项练习1．This is my pencil ? (变一般疑问句) your pencil ?2. These red socks are Kate’s . (变一般疑问句) socks Kate’s ?3. I want to buy a big green bag . (变特殊疑问句) you want to buy ?4. Mary does not have any books . (变肯定句)Mary books .5. The clothing shop is on sale . (变为否定句)6.She likes the black bag very much . (变为否定句)7. I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan. (用she改写句子)the pants for only 50 Yuan.8.It’s an English dictionary . (对画线部分提问)9.Lily and Lucy are fifteen years old now . (对画线部分提问)Lily and Lucy ?10. Her dog is 2 years and 5 months old . (变为否定句)Her dog 2 years and 5 months old .11. I usually get up at seven o’clock . (用he改写句子)at seven o’clock .12.He often has hamburger and apples for dinner . (变为一般疑问句)13. My family always like thrillers . (对画线部分提问)your family always like ?14. Jane’s sister wants to see the comedy . (变为一般疑问句)Jane’s sister to see the comedy ?15.Maria and Jack come to this school on Monday . (对画线部分提问)Maria and Jack come to this school ?16.Titanic is really a great sad movie . (对画线部分提问) Titanic ?17.I think this documentary is boring . (变复数句)think boring .18.Mike can play the guitar . (对画线部分提问) Mike ?19. Julia and her mother can live (居住) in the same city . (变一般疑问句)Julia and her mother live in the same city ?20.The teacher wants to join a music club . (变为特殊疑问句)club the teacher want to join ?二．用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I a student . You a teacher .2. She my friend.3. you Li Fen ? No, not .4. Mr. green very busy?Yes , he .5. He must at home .6. Comedy very interesting .7. thrillers very scary ? 8. You and I good friends .9. His friends very funny . 10. The twins very happy because they want to go to a movie .11. Our class big , but their class small .12. The basketball club exciting and fun . 13. The girl in red clothes my sister .14. Lily’s room not very big . 15. It _______ nice to meet you.16. Your name _______ nice. 17. What class you in ?18. ________ your Number Seven?三．用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. My classmate (know) the man on the bike .2. His sister usually (go) to school at 7:00 am .3. Lin Tao (like) his new sweater .4. Let me (have) a look .5. Let’s (play) tennis !6. he (like) English ?7. I want (go) to a movie . 8. He (not know)the teacher’s name . 9. Nice (meet) you ! 10. Can I (ask) the policeman ?11. (sit) down and (have) a cup of tea . 12. (not look) at your book !13. you (can see)the bananas on the table ?14. I need (buy ) some new clothes .15. She likes (play) chess .16. It’s time (play) games . 17. You must (be) a good student .18. She must (sing) well . 19. He (have) an egg and a banana for breakfast .20. Li Min (take) a shower after lunch .四、中考专练1、（2016重庆B卷）-when shall we begin our meeting?-We’ll begin it when Helen .esB.cameC.will come D come2、(2015辽宁)-Our teacher with us often games after class .-Your teacher is so nice!A.playB.playedC.is playingD.plays3、（2016贵州）If it tomorrow ,we won’t climb the Doupeng Hill.A.will rainB.rainsC.is rainingD.rain。