（英语）高三必备英语副词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择副词1．We have no idea why he left the company. Tom ________ knows the secret.A．lonely B．onlyC．separately D．alone【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意：我们都不知道他为什么要离开公司，只有Tom一人知道这个秘密。
A. lonely孤独；B. only仅仅；C. separately分别地；D. alone只有。
故选D。
2．Each working day，The Daily is updated on the website every hour，unless indicated. A．otherwise B．thereforeC．nevertheless D．moreover【答案】A【解析】句意：每个工作日，《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次，除非另有注明。
otherwise意为“否则，另外”，符合语境。
therefore因此；nevertheless然而，不过；moreover而且。
3．I can’t thank you _____much, because without your help I _____ have won the first place. A．too; wouldn’t B．very; shouldn’tC．that; might not D．so; couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查常用句型和虚拟语气。
句意：我再怎么感谢你也不为过，因为要是没有你的帮助，我就不能赢得第一名。
not… too much都不过分；without your help这是一个条件，主干是对过去的虚拟，故选A。
【名师点睛】虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目，需要考生牢记各种情况的虚拟语气的谓语动词的形式，并要有分析理解语境的能力。
即学即练：—I didn’t go to the movie last night because of the rain.—What a pity! If I had got the ticket, I ________ it.A. wouldn’t have missedB. wouldn’t missC. didn’t missD. hadn’t missed解析：A。
根据上一句last night可知，本句表示与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时，主句用would have done结构。
4．Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can. , we shouldn’t do it at the cost of our health.A．Therefore B．However C．Moreover D．Furthermore【答案】B【解析】考查副词的用法。
句意为转折关系，故用副词However 然而，可是。
5．She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A．strongly B．freely C．entirely D．extremely【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意为：她将全部精力用于研究工作，这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。
entirely完全地，符合句意。
strongly强烈地；freely自由地；extremely极端地；极其；非常。
答案：C6．Another group of Qing Tombs sits about 100 kilometres ______ of Beijing．A．at the west B．the westC．to west D．west【答案】D【解析】试题分析：这句话的意思是：另外一组清代陵墓坐落于北京西边100公里的地方。
West做为名词的时候，前面要加介词和定冠词the，如果是副词，不需要加the和介词，所以选D。
考点：考查方位副词7．Studies show that people are more _______ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for a long time.A．likely B．possible C．sure D．probable【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词。
句意：研究表明，如果人们总是坐在电脑屏幕面前很长时间会有背部的问题。
ABC都是“可能”，D项是“确定”，根据句意，C项错误；这里使用的是句型：Sb./Sth. is likely to do…，其他两个单词不能用于这个句型，故选A。
8．While sending flowers as gifts， we can't choose flowers ， because different flowers may carry different meanings.A．arbitrarily B．cautiouslyC．originally D．thoroughly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。
A. arbitrarily反复无常地；B. cautiously谨慎地；C. originally最初；D. thoroughly 彻底地。
句意：虽然送花作为礼物，我们不能任意选择鲜花，因为不同的花可能代表不同的含义。
故选A。
9．This sort of clothing material, which feels soft, ______.A．catches fire easily B．is caught fire easilyC．is easy caught fire D．is easily to catch fire【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态和副词的用法。
句意：这种衣料摸起来柔软，很容易着火。
此处指一种客观事实，所以句子用一般现在时态，且副词修饰动词，主动表示被动。
故选A。
10．--Our company had a hard time last year.--But we managed ______. Now everything is progressing steadily.A．moreover B．meanwhileC．somehow D．therefore【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意：--我们公司去年经历了一段艰难的时期。
---但我们还是设法做到了。
现在一切都在稳步发展。
A. moreover 而且； B. meanwhile 同时； C. somehow 以某种方式； D. therefore 因此。
根据句意和四个选项的内容可知，不管怎样，我们度过了难关，故选C。
11．（2018·江苏97校联考）More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they have access to books when they are unable to get to a library.A．accidentally B．physicallyC．voluntarily D．appropriately【答案】B【解析】考查副词。
A. accidentally偶然地；B. physically身体上地；C. voluntarily自动地；D. appropriately适当地。
句意：越来越多的人倾向于去电子图书馆，因为他们在无法去图书馆的时候就能接触到书籍。
此处指亲身去图书馆，故选B.12．Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.A．completely B．sincerelyC．approximately D．increasingly【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意：Mary日渐思乡，同时也对美国感到不满，于是她从她西布卢姆菲尔德的家回到了奥地利的家乡。
A. completely完全地，彻底地；B. sincerely真诚地；C. absolutely完全地，绝对地；D. increasingly日益增加地。
D项符合语境。
13．Parents often have high expectations for their children. ，it is Chinese parents who are trying their best to make their children nearly good at every subject.A．Personally B．BasicallyC．Hopefully D．Typically【答案】D【解析】句意：父母常常对他们的孩子寄予厚望。
尤为典型的是，中国的父母都在尽自己最大的努力来使他们的孩子几乎擅长每一门功课。
personally在个人看来；basically基本上；hopefully怀有希望地，有望；typically典型地，具有代表性地。
D项符合语境。
14．—He doesn’t work effectively, and ______ he is innocent of any sense of responsibility.—Sooner or later he will be fired by the employer.A．therefore B．furthermoreC．nevertheless D．anyhow【答案】B【解析】A. therefore因此；B. furthermore而且，此外；C. nevertheless不过，然而，尽管如此；D. anyhow不管怎样，无论如何。
句意：他工作没效率，而且没有责任感。
----他早晚被老板开除。
根据句意可知选B。
15．Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. ________, it is also a problem in some urban areas.A．As a result B．FurthermoreC．In the end D．As a matter of fact【答案】D【解析】考查副词（短语）辨析。