第一部分一些需要注意的词汇、词组及句型UNIT 1disagree with不同意not only…but also 不仅...而且hundreds of数百with the help of与帮助guarantee保证neither…nor既不...也不be different from有所不同mean to do打算做succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事. take away 带走consist of 包括offer sth. to sb. (offer sb. sth.) to提供某物。
某人/（提供某人。
事物。
）要practice doing实践做depend on依靠instead of而不是look for寻找make a mistake (make mistakes) 犯了一个错误（犯错误）be willing to愿意information信息be interested in sth. (in doing sth.) 感兴趣的事物。
（在做某事。
）in order to为了on the other hand另一方面(might) do well to do sth. （可能）做好做某事。
UNIT 2be/feel sure of sth. 是/某物感觉肯定。
attract attention吸引注意力lead…with…for the most part大部分due persuade sb. to do sth. 由于说服某人。
做某事。
similar to sth类似的事物furniture clothing家具服装be charged to available现有收费in addition to 除了put out扑灭raise/rise提高/升be characteristic of是特征spend on sth./in doing sth. 对某事物花/在做某事。
catch the eye醒目tend to (do sth)会（做某事）no more than不超过identify…with 确定...随着carry over结转as well as以及put up with容忍be responsible for负责decide on决定reach到达make an estimate of作出估计approve批准be involved in doing sth. 参与做某事。
UNIT 3separate…from remain从保持独立...keep from doing sth继续...从做某事。
.more exactly更确切地说make sb. do sth使某人。
做某事。
. keep tied to继续绑as…as except for除了between…and..与while而few/a few而keep in (one’s) mind在保留...（一）的心灵hung挂起It takes sb. how much time to do sth.这需要某人。
多少时间做某事。
light up点亮dry up干涸speak of讲on an/the average平均just like/ just as little/a little就像/只少/一点点nothing but不过crew船员affect影响pile up堆积such+(adj.)+n.+that seem to这样+（形容词）+名词+，似乎UNIT 4focus one’s attention on集中注意力recall回想 a number of/ the number of 一个/数数at a later time在稍后的时间make sense有意义in contrast相反help sb. do sth帮助某人。
做某事。
. look up抬头unable to无法make a difference有影响allow sb. to do允许某人。
做ability to do能够做到both… and既...和in order为了turn on/off开启/关闭random be 随机将released from释放as follows如下be rewarded with被奖励needless to不用say represent代表说refer to (doing)是指（做）to begin开始relate… to...涉及到sound alike声音相似associate with联想hold举行add to添加到striking引人注目compare with比较integrated综合UNIT 5primitive原始 a great deal大量be eager to渴望be true with/of与/真It was once thought that…它曾经被认为是... as well以及be supposed to…应该起来... engage in从事grow up长大appear to看来supply供应as if仿佛widespread广泛search for搜索substitute for代替scarcely几乎没有as a matter of fact事实上to have sth. (nothing) to do with有某事。
（没有）关系in some respects在某些方面connect with就可以与contain包含take care of照顾think of…想到...as by instinct由本能It is …that…这是... ... gather together聚集There was no use in doing sth. 有没有做某事的使用。
UNIT 6rare罕见slight 轻微turn aside 转变方向from be 从被made of/from由/从stomachs胃change… into…改变为...be satisfied with得到满意be popular with受欢迎的take place发生run out用完fail to do做不到handfuls of成捧的lie in在于sort out整理one fourth form四分之一的形式somewhat有些blast爆破be classed被归类as crush粉碎flow流the former…,前者... the latter…后者.. coated with涂hold good靠得住stick to坚持live on住在leave behind留下take in参加impressive令人印象深刻experienced经历suck up吸取It is well known that…众所周知，这是...take up留下UNIT 7descend降落common常见的provide for为and so on等in addition除了far away from远离make decision作出决定therefore因此，sh are…with与分享... similarity/similarly相似/同样。
give up 放弃care for照顾dependent/independent依赖/独立earn money赚钱be busy doing忙着做split up分裂in conclusion在结束get divorced离婚talk of谈UNIT 8at the beginning of在开始的be forced to do不得不做establish建立protect…from保护...pick up 拾取rest upon休息后be capable of是能够gaze at凝视display显示thorough cause彻底的原因have access to访问in the meantime在此期间follow instruction按照指令pay attention to注意at the same time在同一时间It is time to do现在是时候做risk风险pay for支付isolate…from…从... ...分离contact接触harm危害prevent…from…防止从... ... lead to导致UNIT 9 make up弥补build up建立familiar with熟悉come across遇到even if即使interrupt process中断进程concern关注after all毕竟stock in股票trade intend贸易打算belong to属于at large 在大begin with首先seldom 很少specific具体be known to 知道at least至少occasion 场合consult 咨询acquaintance with相识go through经过feel sure确信come up with想出long before很久以前provide提供somebody with人之道还治ease缓解must have done 必须这样做apply to适用于come up想出as to以avoid避免favorite最爱as a whole作为一个整体be due to是由于rather than而不是actual needs实际需要UNIT 10wonder奇迹arouse唤起procedure程序answer to答案obtain lay获得奠定aside除了only if只有seek寻求curious好奇arise出现take apart拆开 a variety of各种各样的combine…with与...结合。
result from结果从carry out开展bring about实现quality质量stimulate 刺激advance推进as much as高达possible可能believe in相信occasionally在偶尔accumulate 累积point of点view查看in need of在需要regardless of无论carry out开展face the fact面对这样一个事实turn out (to be) 转出（是）solution to 解决confidence 信心modify修改in advance提前check with查询adapt…to要适应...make up one’s mind拿主意under control(/condition)控制（/条件）once and一次，for all所有in the light of本着respect for尊重laugh at笑be based on根据UNIT 11sort排序through通过urge督促Practically几乎get rid of摆脱for sale出售set out载without无question问题put up 张贴range范围from…to…从...到..living costs生活费用specialize in专门从事be priced售价at… cost在成本...at… price价格在... original原deliver交付quantity数量all ages所有年龄be likely to有可能be fed up with厌refer to…as作为参考...turn (somebody) off转（某人）下车no longer不再run across跑过be known for闻名be bound to势必keep flavor保持风味be faced with面临UNIT 12It is widely believed that…人们普遍认为... emphasis on强调in matters of事项in all quarters of各方面的get into进入have sb. do有某人。