辅导讲义教师陈老师科目英语上课日期2016.1.20总共学时学生雷嘉诚年级初三上课时间10:00-12:00第几学时类别基础#提高培优一、教学目标1)复习七年级上册unit4中的重点单词、词组、句型2)巩固语法知识：形容词的用法及考点二、上课内容1)复习七年级上册unit4中的重点单词、词组、句型2)巩固语法知识：形容词的用法及考点3)课堂练习，评讲错题4)内容回顾三、课后作业完成课后作业，下次课评讲四、家长签名（本人确认：孩子已经完成“课后作业”）_________________每日谚语：Nothing down, nothing up.Today must borrow nothing of tomorrow.Unit 4 Seasons 一．词汇Astralia 澳大利亚foot print 脚印wet 湿的puddle 水坑kick 踢town 镇blow 吹everything 所有事物，一切trip 旅行shine 照耀brightly 明亮地picnic 野餐dry 干燥的snowy 下雪多的spend 度过，花时间relative 亲戚，亲属during 在……期间grandparent 祖父母，外祖父母packet 小包装纸袋二．词组take a trip 去旅行make snowmen/a snowman 堆雪人go on /have a picnic 野餐fly kites 放风筝go swimming 去游泳in + 季节/月份（spring/summer/March/July）at the time of 在…的这个时候send out 发出have a lot of fun 玩得很开心get + adj.(warm/hot/cold) 逐渐变…start to = begin to 开始…三．句型It is interesting/exciting to do sth. 做某事很有趣/兴奋Spends some time on sth / (in) doing sth做某事花费某时间—What’s the weather like in + 某地+ today? 某地今天天气如何？—It’s hot, but it will be rainy a few days later. 很热，不过过几天会下雨。
Which ... do you like best? 你最喜欢…？四．语法形容词的用法：1.定义：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征，通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类，其位置不一定都放在名词前面。
直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。
叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词，这类形容词大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。
例如：afraid, asleep, awake, alone等。
2.形容词的种类（1）品质形容词：英语中大量形容词属于这一类，他们表示人或物的品质，如：The play was boring. 那出戏很枯燥无味。
You have an honest face. 你有一张诚实的脸。
（2）颜色形容词：有少数表示颜色的形容词，如：She had a blue coat.她穿了一件蓝色的外套。
（3）-ing形容词：有大量现在分词正在或已经变为形容词，如：The news is encouraging . 这条消息令人振奋.（4）-ed形容词：它们是由它们的过去分词变过来的，一般有被动的意义，多数为品质形容词，如：She looked tired.（5）合成形容词：warm-hearted 热心的；heart-breaking 令人心碎的3.形容词的用法和在句中的位置（1）形容词在句中主要可用作：定语：What a fine day!表语：She looks happy.宾语的补语（构成合成宾语）：Do you think it necessary?你认为这有必要吗？（2）形容词在句中的位置，有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词，少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。
①当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时，形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。
一般规则为：（限定词）—般描绘性形容词—表示大小、长短、高低的形容词—表示年龄、新旧的形容词—表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词—表示物质、材料的形容词—（名词）。
如：There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village. 村子附近有一座著名的漂亮的古代石桥。
②当形容词词组相当于一个定语从句时，或形容词用来修饰somebody, something, anything, nothing等的时候，便会出现后置形容词。
如：The boy interested in music is my brother. 对音乐感兴趣的那个男孩是我弟弟。
Do you have anything interesting to tell us? 你有什么趣闻告诉我们吗？③形容词放在be动词之后作表语，表示主语的特征、性状、颜色等。
The weather is wonderful today. 今天天气很好。
The film wasn’t very interesting. It was boring. 这部电影不太有趣，很乏味。
④形容词放在系动词之后。
系动词主要有：smell, sound, grow, seem, feel, get, taste, turn等。
The shirt is made of silk. It feels smooth.衬衣是用丝做的，摸上去很柔滑。
（3）形容词用于句式①It’s +adj.+to do sth.It’s important to study English well. 学好英语很重要。
②It’s +adj.+for +sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说怎么样It’s dangerous for people to go outside when there is a typhoon. 人们在刮台风时外出是很危险的。
③It’s +adj.+of +sb. to do sth.某人做某事怎么样It’s very kind of you to say so. 你能这样说真是太好了。
五．练习题（一）单项选择1. One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace.A. old Chinese stoneB. Chinese old stoneC. old stone ChineseD. Chinese stone old2. ---- How was your recent visit to Qingdao?---- It was great. We visited some friends，and spent the ___days at the seaside.A. few last sunnyB. last few sunnyC. last sunny fewD. few sunny last3. It’s a good idea an umbrella.A.bringB.bringingC. bringsD. to bring4. ——What is the weather like today?——It’s.A. cloudB. sunC. sunnyD. wind5. Listen! The wind is blowing .A. stronglyB. strongC. strongerD. strongest6. ——What a day!——I am afraid it’s going to get tomorrow.A. dry; dryB. drier; dryC. dry; drierD. drier; drier7. In spring everything green and the leaves start growing.A. turnB. turnsC. turningD. turned8. It’s to take a trip in spring.A. interestedB. excitingC. unhappyD. excitied9. I will my summer holidays in Austrilia.A. takeB. costC. spendD. pay10. There’re a lot of . It’s______.A. cloudy; cloudsB. clouds; cloudyC. cloudy; cloudyD. clouds; clouds11.When is the best time China?A. visitB. of visitC. to visitD. visits12. What will the weather ?A. is likeB. are likeC. be likeD. like13. The story sounds____.A. to be trueB. as trueC. being trueD. true14. These oranges taste____.A. goodB. wellC. to be goodD. to be well15. John was so sleepy that he could he could hardly keep his eyes____.A. openB. to be openedC. to openD. opening（二）完形填空Jim Green is an announcer(播音员）for the program. Most of the girls___1____ boys like the program. They___2___like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him ___3___ his work. There are lots of ___4___ to him every day, too.Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning. He has bread and a glass of milk ___5___ breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and ___6___ his office at 7:15.The program ___7____ at 7:30.He plays the new records (唱片）of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 it's time ____8____ the news.Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home ____9____ his car. He ___10___ newspaper and listens to music afterHe thinks his life is very interesting.( )1.A. and B. With C. but D. about ( )2.A. too B. to C. also D. so ( )3.A. to B. for C. of D. and ( )4.A. letter B. Letters C. friends D. words ( )5.A. At B. with C. For D. to ( )6.A. Goes B. gets C. gets to D. gets up ( )7.A. Begins B. finishes C. over D. start ( )8.A. to B. for C. of D. in ( )9.A. by B. in C. on D. takes ( )10.A. looks B. reads C. sees D. watches。