Part 1. Warming up1.He was brought up in Hannibal，Missouri，along the Mississippi River.他在密西西比河的密里州的尼拔大。
bring up养；培养；呕吐；教育；提出He left her to bring up the three young children on her own.(养) I shall bring up this question at the next meeting. ( 提出) He was so sick that he brought up everything.( 呕吐 )In my day, children were brought up to respect the law. ( 教育 ) 拓展： bring about 引起；致使；造成；达成 bring along/on 来bring back 使起；；恢复bring down 使减低；降低；挫 ( 傲气 ) bring forth 生；出；生bring forward 提出；出示；展示bring out 揭露；示，解；出版 bring to (oneself) 使复 bring in 引；引来；得巧学助：The plan he brought up has brought down the cost of production and brought in a lot of profit,which brought the company back to life. 他提出的方案降低了成本，来了大量利，使公司恢复了生机。
①Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phrase? 你能造个句子来清楚个短的意思？②The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely. 的好天气使庄稼更加茁壮成。
④The photographs brought back many pleasant memories. 那些照片人来很多美好的回。
⑤ Science and technology has brought about many changes in our lives.科学技我生活来了多化。
⑥He made every effort to bring down the cost of living. 他竭力降低生活用。
2.He is known for his novels set in his boyhood world on the river, ⋯ be set in 以。
背景set about doing sth. 开始做某事set aside 留出set off 身；使爆炸 set out 出；着手做set down 下；放下 Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending 1 ．scene n. ()一；；面；景色 the scene of the crime 犯罪behind the scenes暗中，秘密地，在幕后(come) on the scene出，到，在set the scene ( 为 ,, )作好准备， ( 为 ,, ) 设置舞台[ 即学即练 1](1)Our reporter was the first person_______________( 到现场 ) ．(2)The rocking boats along the river bank____________________(构成一道美丽的风景) ． (3)The boy led his mother to _________________________________________( 事故现场 ) ． on the scenemake a beautiful scene the scene of the accident2.Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.bet 1) n. 赌博，赌注；预言，可组成短语：make a bet with sb. on sth. 跟某人就,, 打赌win/lose a bet 打赌赢/输place/put a bet on sth.在,,上下赌注2) v.打赌，赌博I bet him 100 yuan that I would climb to the top of the mountain without any help.我和他打赌100 块钱，说我不需要帮助就可以爬到山顶。
We made a bet on the fifth horse in the race. My bet is that he is to turn up at the party.在这次比赛中，我们赌 5 号马。
我想他一定会出席晚会的。
特殊句式：1 ） I bet that... 我敢肯定2 ） you bet 你可以确信，的确，当然I bet that he will fail in the exam.格。
3.Permit me to lead the way, sir.我敢肯定他考试不及permit vt.允许，许可许 permit doing sth.n ．[C] 许可证，执照允许做某事permission n. [U] 许可，准许，允permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事with/without one's permission＝with/without the permission of sb. (不)在某人的允许下[ 即学即练 2](1)She refused to ______________________.意。
(2)Do you have a driver's ______？你有驾驶执照吗？她拒不同(3)_______________，we'll go out for a picnic.时间允许，我们就去野餐。
(4)The policeman ________________________ there.＝The policeman _______________________________ there. 警察允他在那里停。
give her permission permitTime permittingpermitted his parking permitted him to park(2012 川一中月考)Only under special circumstances to take those tests. A.are freshmen permitted B.freshmen are permitted C.permitted are freshmen D.are permitted freshmen4.I wonder, Mr.Adams, if you ’ d mind us asking a few questions. I wonder + if 从句：不知某人,, （it is ）no wonder that ⋯.怪⋯I wonder if you could lend me your dictionary. 不知你能否借你的典我。
即化：翻下列句子：1)不知他是否自太高。
2)不知他是否听到了我的。
【答案】1)I wonder if he thinks too much of himself. 2) I wonder if he has heard what we were talking about.mind 1） v. 照看，留心；某物介意，反某事物mind sth. 当心某物mind sb./one’s doing sth.介意某人干某事 2 ）n.make up one’s mind下决心have sth. in mind keep in mind住感知，思和感的能力想到，考到change one ’ s mind 改主意Never mind 不要，没关系例句 :Mind your behavior and words while at the party. 聚会期注意你的言行。
Would you mind my not telling the truth? 我没你介意？It is easy for him to make up his mind and also easy to change it. 他下决心容易，但改主意也一容易。
【网】1) make up one ’ s mind 下决心，做决定make a decision 下决心，做决定2) minded 有的open-minded 开放的，坦率的3) mind doing sth=care to do sth介意做某事5.go ahead前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说；说吧；干吧go ahead with开始做某事(be) ahead of在之前；领先于；胜过ahead of time / in advance提前 ahead of time/schedule提前easy ahead!慢进！full speed ahead! 全速前进。
[ 即学即练 7] 写出下列句中go ahead 的意思。
(1)If you think you can settle the problem, go ahead.____________(2)The police examined the cars and allowed them to go ahead.______________________ (3) —I'm afraid I have to trouble you with a question.—Go ahead. _______________(4)The government intends to go ahead with its privatization plans.____________________ 开始干吧继续前行请说吧推行；开始做go up 上涨；上升；攀登go off 离去；爆炸go against 违反，违背go over 走过去；仔细检查；复习go all out (to do) 全力 ( 去做 ) go out 熄灭 go by 流逝；过去go without 忍受某事物的缺乏；没有某事物也可应付She went against her mother ’ s wishes. 她违背了她母亲的意愿。