六年级英语下册复习资料Unit 1 How tall are you?1.词汇四会:tall高的-taller 更高的old年长的-older 更年长的young年轻的-younger 更年轻的big大-bigger更大的heavy重-heavier更重的long长的-longer更长的thin瘦的-thinner更瘦的small小的-smaller更小的short短的-shorter更短的,更矮的strong强壮的-stronger更强壮的三会:dinosaur恐龙hall大厅metre=meter米than与…相比较both 都kilogram千克countryside乡村lower更低的shadow 阴影smarter更聪明的become 开始变得,变成ton吨2.句型:1>That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。
2>It's taller than both of us together.它比我两加起来还高I'm taller than you.我比你高。
You are older than me.你比我年长。
3>How tall are you?你有多高?I’m 1.65 metres. 我1.65米高。
4>What size are your shoes, Mike? 麦克,你穿多大号的鞋?5>Your feet are bigger than mine. My shoes are size 37.你的脚比我的大。
我穿37号鞋。
6>How heavy are you? 你有多重?I’m 48 kilograms. 我体重48公斤。
7>It's getting lower and lower; His shadow is getting longer and longer. 太阳渐渐地落下了;它的影子变得越来越长。
3.语法形容词的比较级和最高级1.>一般单音节adj 的比较级多在原形词末尾加-er 和 -est ,如tall高的-taller 更高的-tallest最高的2.>闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er和-est,如big大-bigger更大的-biggest最大的3>辅音字母加y结尾时去y变i再加-er和-est,以如heavy重-heavier 更重的-heaviest 最重的4.>其他双音节和多音节词都在前面加单词more和most, more difficult更难的, most difficult最难的3.知识点1)many的比较级more,eg: There are more dinosaurs over there.2)want to do sth 想要做某事3)have a look,看一看Unit2 Last weekend1.词汇四会:clean-cleaned 打扫stay-stayed 停留;待wash-washed 洗watch-watched看have-had 得病had a cold感冒sleep-slept 睡觉read-read读see-saw看last上一个的yesterday 昨天before在...之前三会:drink-drank喝show演出magazine杂志well-better更好地fast-faster 更快的hotel旅馆fix-fixed 修理broken破损的lamp台灯loud大声的enjoy 喜爱stay暂住;逗留housekeeper家政人员,主妇comment评价manager经理2.句型:1)How was your weekend?你周末过得怎么样?It was good, thank you./ Fine, thanks.很好,谢谢2)What did you do ?你干什么了?I stayed at home with your grandma.We drank tea in the afternoon and watched TV.我和你奶奶待在家里。
我们喝了下午茶,还看了电视。
3)Did you do anything else? Yes, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.你还做了其他事情吗?是的,我打扫了房间,还洗了衣服。
4)I want to buy the new film magazine.我想买新的电影杂志。
5)What did you do last weekend?Did you see a film?你上周末干什么了?你看电影了吗No, I had a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept.没有,我感冒了,整个周末都待在家里睡觉。
6)Was it interesting? 它很有趣吗?Yes,it talked about a lot of new films.是的,它主要谈论很多新的电影。
7)I'm happy you feel better now.我很高兴你现在觉得好点了。
3.语法动词的一般过去时行为动词的过去式有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。
如:look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。
如:live-lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop-stopped。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。
如:study-studied。
(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
如:is-was, are-were, have (has)-had, get-got等。
(3)和一般过去时连用的时间短语last weekend/night/mondayyesterdaythe day before yesterday4.知识点be not happy with sth 对...不满意Unit3 Where did you go?四会:go-went去camp野营went camping 去野营fish钓鱼went fishing 去钓鱼ride-rode骑hurt-hurt受伤eat-ate吃take-took 拍照took pictures照相buy-bought买gift礼物三会:fall-fell摔倒off 从某处落下Labour Day劳动节mule骡子Turpan 吐鲁番can-could能till直到beach 海滩basket 框part 角色lick-licked 舔laugh-laughed笑2.句型1)What happened?怎么了?2)Are you all right?你还好吧?I'm OK now.我现在没事了。
3)Where did you go?你去哪了?4)It looks like a mule!他看起来像头骡子。
5)Did you go to Turpan?你们去吐鲁番了吗?Yes, we did./No, we didn't.是的,去了。
6)How did you go there?你们怎么去的?We went there by plane.我们坐飞机去的7)Sounds great!听上去不错。
8)Can I come and visit you? 我可以来看你吗?Sure!You can see my photos from the Labour Day holiday.当然,你可以看我的劳动节照片。
9)How was the beach?海滩怎么样It was beautiful.很美。
10)Where did you go over your holiday?你假期去了哪里?3.语法1)行为动词的一般过去式am/is-was are-were eat-ate drink-drank run-ran4.知识点(1)can-could can't=can not couldn't= could notCan/could/can't/couldn't后都加动词原形Eg: We couldn't eat them.(2)will+动词原形/be won't= will not+动词原形/beEg: They won't be ready till August.他们知道8月才会成熟。
(3)buy gift for sb给某人买礼物(4)sometimes sometime some time some times 的区别1)sometimes是个频度副词,意为“有时候”,多用于一般现在时,对它进行提问常用how often。
如: Sometimes I watch TV with my parents.有时我和父母一起看电视。
—How often do you write to your father?你多久给你父亲写一次信?—Sometimes.有时。
2)sometime也是一个副词,意为“在某一时候(过去或将来)”,表示的是任何时候或某一不确定的时间,对它提问用when。
如: New students will come to school sometime next week.下周某个时候新同学就要到校上学了。
—When can you finish the work?你何时能完成这项工作。
—Sometime next month.下个月某个时候。
3)some times是名词短语,意为“几次(倍)”,time是可数名词。
对它提问用how many times。
如:—How many times do you watch TV every week?你每周看几次电视?—Some times.好几次。
4)some time也是名词短语,意为“一段时间”,time是不可数名词,对它提问用how long。
如: She will stay in Beijing for some time.她将在北京呆一段时间。
—How long can I be away?我能离开多久?—Some time.一段时间。
(5)a bike for three people 适合三个人骑的自行车(6)take pictures of ...给...拍照(7)play the part of a dog 扮演狗的角色(8)make sb happy 是某人高兴(9)He didn't feel well.他觉得不舒服Unit4 Then and now1.词汇四会:dining hall 饭厅grass 草坪gym 体育馆ago以前cycling 骑自行车运动go cycling去骑自行车ice-skate滑冰badminton羽毛球运动三会:star星星easy容易的look up 查阅Internet互联网different 不同的active活跃的race赛跑nothing没有什么think-thought想feel-felt感觉cheetah猎豹trip绊倒wake-woke醒dream梦change改变2.句型:1)There was no library in my old school.我以前的学校里没有图书馆2)Tell us about your school,please.请给我们讲讲您的学校吧。