2020年中考英语单项选择名词类考题汇集一、根据语境句意选词1.（2020年贵州黔西南州）How much ________ do we need to make a banana milk shake?A. bananasB. applesC. coffeeD. milk2.（2020年贵州铜仁）—To keep our city clean and beautiful, the________ are always very busy in the street.—They should be respected by all the people.A. driversB. postmenC. firemenD. cleaners3.（2020年浙江温州）.Lucy’s father works in No. 1 Hospital. He is a________.A. teacherB. doctorC. postmanD. policeman4.（2020年重庆A卷）Would you send me some _______of yours? I miss you very much!A. magazinesB. photosC. moneyD. advice5.（2020年重庆B卷）I don't know how to make a speech in public. Can you give me some __________.A. waterB. moneyC. foodD. advice6.（2020山东滨州年）---Mum, must I be a teacher when I grow up ?---No, you needn’t. You can make your own ______.A.differenceB.discussionC.discoveryD.decision7.（2020年江苏苏州）None of them talked. They finished their meal in _____.A. silenceB.orderC.placeD.public8.（2020年贵州安顺）“Tara，what's your favorite ________?”“ Orange. Half of my dresses are orange.”, A. fruit B. drink C. color9.（2020年安徽）—What do you think of your new house built by the local government？—Pretty good. I have a of happiness now.A. warningB. traditionC. feelingD. question10.（2020年哈尔滨）—According to a recent survey, many students have poor eyesight (视力).—In my opinion reading on mobile phones too often is the ________ of having poor eyesight.A. costB. resultC. cause11.（2020年四川凉山）It's dangerous for us to give too much ___________about ourselves on the Internet.A. messagesB. suggestionsC. preparationD. information12.（2020年江苏连云港）The___________ of the meeting is to help teachers and parents achieve better communication.A. positionB. progressC. periodD. purpose13.（2020年甘肃武威、酒泉、金昌、陇南、张掖）---Is that your father?---No,he is my____.He is my father's twin brother.A.brotherB.grandpaC.uncleD.cousin14.（2020年黑龙江牡丹江）As the “mother river of China”, the Yellow River is the _______ of the spirit of the Chinese people.A. symbolB. backgroundC. dream15.（2020年四川广元）Sandy really likes eating meat, but she doesn't like eating________.A. breadsB. vegetablesC. chickens16.（2020年江苏南京）Maria is always full of ______ because she takes exercise every day.A. energyB. talentC. humourD. wealth17.（2020年福建）— I like ________ best.— So do I. I take singing classes every weekend.A. musicB. physicsC. math18.（2020年江苏扬州）You’ll have to get your parents，________ if you want to go on the trip.A. achievementB. announcementC. agreementD. advertisement19.（2020年湖南怀化）Spending too much ______ playing computer games is bad for your______.A. time; eyeB. time; eyesC. times; eyes20.（2020年甘肃庆阳）---Here is my family__________.We took it last year.---What a happy family!A.memberC.photoD.house21.（2020年江西）When you go rock climbing, you need to be careful so that you don’t have a(n) .A. chanceB. accidentC. secretD. action22.（2020年江苏盐城）Watching The Legend of Lno Xiaohei is a good to relax when you're tired.A. rule B choice C. question D. skill23.（2020年湖北襄阳）--- What’s your brother’s ___________?--- It’s about 1.75 meters. He’s the tallest in his class.A. ageB. addressC. weightD. height24.（2020年甘肃天水）—Everyone should stick to his dream.—Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without __________, which can’t fly.A. wingsB. waterC. cloudsD. food25.（2020年天津）—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.---That;s interesting. I want to know all the Chinese ________.A. traditionsB. sentencesC. noticesD. problems26.（2020年辽宁抚顺）Chinese scientists have made great ___________ in medical research.A. attentionB. progressC. informationD. pride27.（2020年江苏淮安）Many teenagers want to be _________like Zhong Nanshan when they grow up.A. writersB. engineersC. doctorsD. inventors28.（2020年辽宁丹东）—Jim, I have ________ in finishing so much work.—Don't worry. I can help you.A. abilityB. successC. experienceD. difficulty29.（2020年湖北孝感）——Do you know Liu Hui finally entered a top school?——Certainly. That’s the __________ of his hard work.A. habitB. suggestionC. resultD. decision30.（2020年江苏泰州）—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ______ which leads to great changes in our life.A. attractionB. inventionC. positionD. contribution31.（2020年山东菏泽）—How do you improve your ?—By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.A.pronunciationB.environmentC.invention32.（2020年湖北黄冈）—Why do Chinese people like red?—Because the color red is the_______ of good luck in China.A. reasonB. hopeC. dreamD. symbol33.（2020年湖北鄂州）—What's this? —It's a paper cutting of Fu. It's a kind of art ________.A. jobB. workC. pictureD. symbol34.（2020年湖北武汉）—How’s Mr. Clark’s small company?—Quite good. It has grown to become a______________ in the international trade.A. ruleB. dutyC. powerD. sign35.（2020年湖北宜昌）-The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday.-Sometimes small things can make a____________.A. promiseB. conversationC. differenceD. discussion36.（2020年山西）As you listen, you can write down the key information such as names and numbers. The ________ will help you understand and remember what you hear.A. notesB. photosC. letters37.（2020年辽宁营口）---Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our _____ ?---Yes, I slept well and I liked the breakfast.A.hotelB.schoolC.factorypany38.（2020年河北）In a restaurant, people usually choose food and drink from the _______.A.bookB.menuC.newspaperD.magazine39.（2020年昆明）A 12-year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window because ofhis .The window can prevent children from falling out.A communication B. celebration C. honest D. creativity40.（2020年湖北十堰）— What’s your favorite _____?— Journey to the West. The monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size.A. colorB. bookC. foodD. bag41.（2020年青海）— Why do so many Canadian companies want him to work for them?— He can speak both English and French. It’ s certainly his ________.A. decisionB. conditionC. advantage42.（2020年海南）Mr. Huang is an excellent English teacher who has over 20 years’ teaching ______.A.experiencermationC.knowledgeKey:1~5.DDBBD;6~10.DACCC ; 11~15.DDCAB ; 16~20. AACBC; 21~25.BBDAA ; 26~30.BCDCD ; 31~35. ADBDC; 36~40.AABDB ; 41~42.CA二、名词单复数运用1.（2020年）— It’s said that the two _________ doctors have just come back from Wuhan.— Yeah, I know them. They are both already in their_________A. woman; sixtyB. women; sixtiethC. women; sixtiesD. woman; sixties2.（2020年湖南岳阳）Mike doesn’t have enough money, so he can only afford____________.A. a breadB. too much breadC. a piece of bread3.（2020年湖南湘西）Annie took a lot of___________ with her mobile phone when she visited the Great Wall last summer holiday.A. photoB. photoesC. photos4.（2020年湖南郴州）During the epidemic (疫情) many ________ in our city went to HubeiProvince as volunteers.A. woman doctorB. woman doctorsC. women doctors5.（2020年湖北恩施）Wuhan, one of the most important in China, is famous for the Yellow Crane Tower.A. citiesB. citysC. cityKey:1~5:CCCCA三、名词所有格运用1.（2020年四川自贡）----A boy is flying a kite over there. Who is he?----He is ________ brother.A. Lucy’s and Lily’sB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and Lily2.（2020年黑龙江龙东）Look at the big and clean room. It's________.A. Lucy's and Lily'sB. Lucy and Lily'sC. Lucy's and Lily3.（2020年黑龙江大庆）Nobody thought it is easy to finish so much work in ________.A. two days’ timeB. two-days timeC. two day’s timeD. two days time4.（2020年山东青岛）—Is this hat ________?—No, the red one is ________.A．Lucy’s; her B．Lucy; her C．Lucy’s; hers D．Lucy; hers5.（2020年甘肃天水）Lily is a friend of _________.A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary’s mother’s ofC. Mary mother’sD. mother’s of MaryKey:BBACA四、名词短语1.（2020年甘肃天水）_________ the kind-hearted lady, the homeless boy has a new family.A. Thanks toB. Thank toC. Thanks forD. Thank for2.（2020年江苏连云港）___________ famous Chinese songs, such as The Love Song of Kangding and Jasmine Flowers, were sung during the concert.A. A number ofB. The number ofC. A great dealD. a great deal of Key:AA。