名词的用法机场工作人员问：Who are you flying with?(你坐哪家航空公司?)我答：Myself。
对方大囧，一笑之后补充：Which airline?An airport staffer asked me "Who are you flying with?" and I said "Myself." He was surprised and then laughed, adding "Which airline?"原来Who在英语里也可以泛指航空公司等群体或组织。
"Who" in English can also refer to a group or an organization such as airlines.C-名词单复数普通名词指一类人或事物的名称。
英语中普通名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词一般有单、复数两种形式。
不可数名词之前不可直接用泛指限定词和数词。
（一）可数名词及其复数形式（1）可数名词的复数形式一般由词尾加-s或-es构成，其规则见下表：类别构成法读音例词一般情况加-s 在清辅音后读/s/ maps, books这类集合名词包括baggage / luggage(行李), clothing(衣服), furniture(家具), machinery(机器), poetry(诗),scenery(风景), jewelry(珠宝), equipment(设备)等, 其用法特点为：是不可数名词，只用单数形式，不用不定冠词(当然更不能用数词)，没有复数形式。
如：Our clothing protects us from [against] the cold. 我们的衣服可以御寒。
Have you checked all your baggage? 你所有的行李都托运了吗?第五类补充几个常考的集合名词除上面提到的四类集合名词外，以下几个集合名词也应重点注意(因为它们也是常考考点)：1. hair(头发，毛发)：指全部头发或毛发时，为集合名词(不可数)；指几根头发或毛发时，为个体名词(可数)。
小练习;1.They are________A: man doctor B: men doctors C: men doctor D: man doctors2.There are five____ in the hill.A: sheep B: sheeps C: goose D: deers3. Those white socks ____ small.A: are B: is C: am D: do4.We have many_____in our school.A: woman teacher B: women teachersC: woman teachers D: women teacher5.Do you like _____?A: vegetable B: vegetables C: an vegetableBAABB专有名词用来指具体的人、地点、日子或物体的专有名称。
其特点是：第一个字母大写，通常不与冠词连用，无复数形式。
（一）人名英美人的姓名与中国人的恰恰相反，姓在后面，名在前面，姓名前通常不用冠词。
B.mathematics teachers D.mathematic’s teachers2、All the______ in the hospital got a rise last monthA.women doctorsB.women doctorC.woman doctorsD.woman doctor3、---Are there any________on the farm? ---Yes,there are someA.horseB.duckC.chickenD.sheep4、--They are thirsty. Will you please give them______? --CertainlyA.some bottles of watersB.some bottles of waterC.some bottle of waterD.some bottle of waters5、Mike hurt one of his______in the accident yesterdayA.toothB.feetC.handD.ear6、There is some_______ on the plateA.cakesB.meatC.potatoD.pears7、The little baby has two_______ alreadyA.toothB.toothsC.teethD.teeths8、We need some more____.Can you go and get some,please?A.potatoB.potatosC.potatoesD.potatoe9、Please remember to give the horse some tree___A.leafsB.leavesC.leafD.leave10、He gave us____on how to keep fitA.some advicesB.some adviceC.an adviceD.a advice11、Please pass me_____A.two glass of waterB.two glasses of watersC.two glasses of waterD.two glass water12、There are _______A.sheeps,peopleB.sheep,peopleC.sheeps,peoplesD.sheep,peoples13、This table is made of__________A.many glassB.glassesC.some glassesD.glass14、______can get a better view ofthe game thanthe participantsA.Looker-onB.Lookers-onC.Looker-onsD.Lookers-ons15、Some______ are flying kites near the riverA.childB.boyC.boysD.childs16、Mr.Smith always has________ to tell us.A.some good pieces of newsB.some pieces of good newsC.some good piece of newsD.some piece of good news17、Twelve_______were hurt,but no_________were lost in thataccidentA.person;lifeB.people;livesC.peoples;livesD.persons;life18、In the view of the foreign experts, there wasn’t____oil here。
A.muchB.lots ofC.a great deal ofD.many19、The police investigated those_____about the accidentA.stander-byB.stander-bysC.standers-byD.standers-bys20、Generally there are______television programs for children on SaturdayA.littleB.muchC.a large number ofD.alarge amount of一、we them these their watches children photos diaries days feet books dresses teeth sheep boxes strawberries thieves yo-yos peaches sandwiches men women papers juice milk rice twa people CDs 二、1、heroes 2、potatoes 3、matches 4、boys 5、cities 6、kangaroos 7、radios 8、zoos 9、photos 10、leaves 11、knives 12、scarves / scarfs13、mouths 14、men 15、feet 16、teeth17、children 18、mice 19、women 20、Chinese三、1.three bottles of milk 2.a bag of rice 3.three baskets of apples 4.a bowl of noodles 5.four boxes of English book 6.a box of banana 7.five bags of rice 8.eight pieces of news四、1-5 CADBB 6—10 BCCBB 11—15 CBDBC 16—20 BBABC思考回忆所学知识点，并将所学知识点列在下面______________________________________________________________________________。