最新人教版七年级下册英语知识重难点汇总Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.Unit 2 What time do you go to school?◆短语归纳1. what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. either…or…要么…要么…14. go to bed 上床睡觉15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到◆用法集萃1. at + 具体时间点在几点（几分）2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3. thirty\half past +基数词……点半4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点5. take a/an +名词从事……活动6. from …to …从……到……7. need to do sth 需要做某事◆典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at sixthirty.2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.Unit 3 How do you get to school?◆短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为11. between …and …在…和…之间12.one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with …和…玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不◆用法集萃1. take…to …= go to …by…乘…去…2. How do / does （sb）get to …?…是怎样到…的？3. How far is it from …to …?从…到…有多远？4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花费多长时间？6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….7. Thanks for + n. / Ving 感谢你（做）某事。
◆典句必背1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How far is it from your home to school?3. How long does it take you to get to school?4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.Unit 51.回答why的提问要用because2.Kind of 相当于副词，修饰形容词或副词，意为“稍微，有点”，与a little/ bit 相近A kind of 意为“一种”，some kinds of 意为“几种”，all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。
这里的kind 是“种，类，属”的意思。
3.Why not =Why don’t you+V原你为什么不…?4.walk on one’s legs/ handson 意为“用…方式行走”5.all day =the whole day整天6.来自be/ come fromwhere do they come from?=where are they from?7.more than=over超过less than 少于8.once twice three times9.be in great danger10.one of……之一+名词复数11.get lost12.with/ without 有/ 没有介词13.a symbol of14.由…制造be made of能看出原材料be made from 看不出原材料be made in+地点表产地15.cut down 砍到动副结构(代词必须放中间，名词可放中间或者后面)Unit 61.现在进行时其结构为be的现在式(am, is, are)+ 现在分词(V-ing)。
否定形式在be后面加not，疑问式将be动词提前2.动词-ing形式的构成：一般情况+ing;以不发音的e结尾的，去e加ing;重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母再加ing3.go to the movies4.join sb for sth与某人一起做某事join us for dinner5.live with sblive in+地点6.other，another与the otherOther “其他的，另外的”，后接名词复数，有时other+n复数=othersAnother “又一(个)，另一(个)”，泛指总数为三个或三个以上中的任意一个，后接名词单数。
The other“(两者中的)另一个”，常与one连用，“one…the other…”表示“一个…，另一个…”7.talk on the phone8.wish to do sth9.Here is+ n单Here are+ n 复Unit 71.询问天气的表达方式：How’s the weather?It’s a raining/sunny day.It’s raining.What’s the weather like?It’s windy.2.play computer games3.How’s it/ everything going?4.In/ at the park5.Take a message for sb 替人留言Leave a message to sb 给人留言6.call sb back7.right now，right away，at once，in a minute，in a moment，in no time 立刻，马上8.right now现在just now刚刚(用于一般过去式)9.over and over again10.the answer to the question，a key to the door，a ticket to the ball game11.by the pool12.summer vacation13.go on a vacation去度假be on a vacation在度假14.write (a letter)to sb15.反意疑问句(陈述句+附加疑问句)反意疑问句中，陈述句用的肯定，后面的附加疑问句就要用否定;相反，陈述句用的否定，附加疑问句就要用肯定。
16.以-ing结尾“令人…的”exciting，interesting，relaxing以-ed结尾“人感到…的”excited，interested，relaxed17.in the first picture18.dry干燥的humid潮湿的Unit 81.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.There are +复数名词+地点状语.谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致(就近原则)。