高考英语复合句知识点知识点总复习有答案(1)一、选择题1.So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A.did the attack B.the attack didC.was the attack D.the attack was2.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where3.The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A.where B.whose C.which D.who 4.Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A.which B.when C.that D.where5.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which 6.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why7.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where8.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it 9.Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when10.Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately.A.that; when B.that; that C.when; what D.when; that 11.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which 12.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where13._________I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.A.The place B.The week C.The day D.The instant 14.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where15.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who16.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether17.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where18.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which19.______the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.A.On receiving B.As soon as receiving C.The Moment he receivedD.Receiving20.He felt a sense of relief _______ he got his medical examination report.A.as long as B.so that C.the moment D.as if21.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 22.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where 23.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how24.Human beings are different from animals________they can use language as a tool to communicate.A.in which B.in thatC.for that D.for which25.We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A.in which B.to which C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。
句意:袭击是如此突然以至于敌人没有时间逃跑。
sudden 是形容词作表语,缺系动词was,所以这是主系表结构,故排除A和B ,又因在so...that 句型中,so+ 形容词,前置时用部分倒装语序,故选C。
2.D解析:D【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:抗疫之战就像一场限时赛,在这场比赛中所有的医护人员都为拯救人们的生命付出了努力。
A. that关系代词;B. when关系副词;C. which关系代词;D. where关系副词。
分析句子可知,此处是定语从句,关系词代替先行词race在从句中充当地点状语,应用关系副词where,故选D项。
3.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。
句意:学生们很喜欢这个以学校命名的新游戏。
此处为非限定性定语从句,关系词指代先行词this new game(指物),并在从句中作主语,故C项正确。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:最终,这只蝴蝶成功达到了过冬的地方。
A. which关系代词;B. when关系副词;C. that关系代词;D. where关系副词。
分析句子可知,此处是限定性定语从句,关系词代替先行词place在从句中充当地点状语,应用关系副词where。
故选D项。
【点睛】本题考查定语从句冠词确定定语从句一般分为三步:找出先行词;分析从句成分;考虑特殊情况。
以本题为例:找出先行词:place分析从句的成分:从句____________ it will spend the winter缺少地点状语,应用关系副词where考虑特殊情况:无故用where,选D项。
5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:这个塔楼,屋顶在这次可怕的暴风雨中被毁了,已经修复好了。
分析句子可知,______ was destroyed in the terrible storm是定语从句,故排除A、C项;定语从句修饰The tower,指物,引导非限性定语从句,用which,作of的宾语,相当于the roof of the house。
故选D。
解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查表语从句。
句意:恐怕他更多的是一个空谈家,而不是实干家,这就是为什么他从不完成什么。
本句为表语从句,从句缺少表示原因的连接副词,故选D。
7.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:销售总监是一个沟通能力和销售能力同样重要的职位。
分析句子结构,_______ communication ability is just as important as sales.是一个限定性定语从句,修饰先行词a position,关系词在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where。