3. stare vi. 凝视；盯着看(look at sb or sth for a long time)
例句 His eyes stare at what is left of the brother’s dinner on table.他的眼睛 盯着残羹剩菜。 联想 fix one’s eye on/upon 专注于; 凝 视
三、短语翻译
1. ________________ take a chance 冒险 2. ______________ make a bet 打赌
3. ______________ 盯着看；凝视 stare at 4. ______________ account for 导致；做出解释
bring up 抚养; 培养; 教育; 提出 5. _________
名词, 与前面的.Mark Twain 是同位语。
5. It is very important to teach their children how to deal with others’ kindness and _________ rudeness (rude).
在物主代词后用名词, 与kindness 并列。
⑵ I advise you not________ to drink (drink) too much.
shouting (shout) loudly ⑶ We forbid_________ in the office. to study ⑷ The teacher encouraged me ______ (study) abroad.
6. _________ in rags 衣衫褴褛 7. _________ 关于；至于 as for
8. _______________ on the contrary 与此相反; 正相反
9. _____________ by accident 偶然; 无意中; 不小心
10. go __________ 前进; 可以;往下说 ahead 11. ____________________ be famous/known for 以……出名
As a result, he became very rich from his works, 8____ but the last years of his life 9 was ________ filled (fill)with sad events, the deaths of his wife and children, the loneliness and the loss of much money. For this， his writings lost most of their humor and became sad 10 ______ like him. Yet he is still regarded as one of the best-known writers in the modern world.
重点词汇讲练
1. scene n. (戏剧)场；现场；场面；景 色 例句 The first act is divided into four scenes.第一幕分成四场。
பைடு நூலகம்
搭配
the scene of the accident事故发生 的地点 (be /come) on the scene在场;到场 behind the scenes幕后；秘密的 a delightful scene 赏心悦目的景色
successful It was said that his first 6________ (success)story was about a jumping frog contest. And his works became extremely famous for their descriptions of common people and the way they for his humor. talked, especially 7___
embassy n. 大使馆 6. ___________
7. ___________ envelope n. 信封 8. ___________ n. 甜点; 点心 dessert
9. ___________ amount n. 数量
10. __________ manner n. 礼貌; 举止; 方式
作介词宾语用名词
Unbelievably (believe), she could 3. ____________ remember 200 English words.
副词作状语, 从后面的内容来看需要用否 定意义的副词。
4. Mark Twain, a well-known _______ (novel), was born in Florida novelist and brought up in Hannibal.
11. _________ wander vi. 漫游；漫步；漂泊
12. ______ seek v. 寻找；探索；寻求 13. ______ bow vi.& n. 鞠躬；弯腰
14. ______ spot vt. 发现 n. 斑点；地点 15. _________ scream vi. 尖叫 n. 尖叫声
二、单词拓展 (A)单词派生
1. ________ n. 小说 adj. 新奇的；异常的 novel ________ novelist n. 小说家
2. ___________ n. 奇遇; 冒险 adventure __________ adventurous adj. 爱冒险的; 充满危险的 ___________ adventurer n. 冒险家；投机分子
⑷ sight可数名词，指值得看的“奇 观”；或指某处或某地令人有趣的名 胜、建筑物(常说the sights)。
运用 用上述表示风景的词填空。 sight in ⑴ The cave is a very nice _____ that place.那个洞是该地一处很美丽的 风景。
⑵ From the top of the hill you have a nice _____ view of the whole city.
五、课文概要 用约30个词概括课文 的主要内容。
An incredible story happened in 1903.Two wealthy brothers made a bet on Henry， a penniless young American survivor， about whether a man could survive with the only $1， 000，000 banknote.
3. _______ permit v. 许可 n. 通行证; 执照 ___________ permission n. 许可；允许
4. __________ patience n. 耐性；耐心 patient __________ adj. 有耐心的 __________ impatient adj. 没耐心的 __________ patiently adv. 耐心地
(B) 灵活运用 1. To those more cautious persons, travelling in the desert might seem quite___________ adventurous (adventure).
作表语用形容词
2. Mike used to swim in the river without his parents’ permission ________ (permit).
unbelievable adj. 难以置信的 5. _______________
_______________ adj. 可以相信的 believable
unbelievably adv. 难以置信地 _______________
6. ________ adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的 rude rudely adv. 粗鲁地 ________ ___________ rudeness n. 粗鲁；无礼
联想
像permit一样，用不定式to do sth.作 宾语补足语和用doing sth.作宾语的 及物动词还有allow(允许)，forbid(禁 止)，advise(建议)，encourage(鼓励)， recommend(推荐)等。
运用 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
⑴ You are not permitted ________ to smoke (smoke) here.
派生 permission n.允许；许可
搭配 根据汉语意思补全下列短语。 to do sth 允许某人做某事 ⑴ permit sb _________
⑵ permit __________ doing sth 允许做某事 ⑶ ask for __________ permission 请求许可
Being poor， Twain dropped school to look at the age of twelve 5________ (look) for work. Over the next two decades he worked as a printer， a riverboat pilot， a soldier， a gold miner， a businessman and a newspaper reporter to support the family.
基础知识自测
一、单词识记 1. ____________ birthplace n. 出生地; 故乡
2. _________ phrase n. 短语; 词组; 惯用语
3. _________ author n. 作者; 作家 4. _________ n.现场; 场面; 景色 scene