高三英语作业检测一．单项选择：2’*151．Apples are usually sold by ________ weight and eggs are sometimes sold by ________ dozen.A. the; theB. /;aC. /; theD. the; a2．I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how many3．________ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A. To growB. GrowingC. GrownD. Grow4．Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more well - informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where5．________ a mobile phone can you ring ________ you want to talk with anywhere.A. Using; whoeverB. Only on; whomeverC. By; whateverD. With; anyone6．________ , the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.A. Wanting the job very muchB. Although wanting the job badlyC. Though he wanted the job very muchD. He wanted the job badly7．Being determined is a kind of quality and that’s ________ it takes to do anything properly.A. howB. whichC. whereD. what8．I planned ________ to see you last week, but I was ill.A. to have comeB. to comeC. to be comingD. to have been coming9．Paper produced every year is ________ the world’s production of vehicles.A. the three times weight ofB. three times the weight ofC. as three times heavy asD. three times as heavier as10. Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem _________ none of us worked out.A. thatB. asC. so thatD. which11. It cost her much to have broken the law. I wonder why she stole things ________ she could easily afford them.A. whenB. unlessC. in caseD. so that12. The flood last month in the east was a real disaster, __________ 19 people dead and 78 missing.A. to leaveB. leftC. leavingD. having left13. Peter will succeed in his field , I believe, _______ he devote more energy to it.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should14. Having decided to rent a flat, we ________ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city .A. set aboutB. set downC. set outD. set up15. — Excuse me, could you tell me where I could make a call?—Sorry, I’m a stranger here.— ____.A. Thanks a lotB. That’s a pityC. Thanks anywayD. I’m sorry to hear that二．完形填空：2’*20Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are 1 than housewives. Evidence (证据) shows that 2 are in poorer health tan the job-holders. A study shows 3 the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly (相应地) by 2%. All this 4 one point: Work is helpful to health.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, 5 loneliness and solitude (孤独) . Researches show that people feel 6 and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those whoare 7. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work servers as 8 between man and reality. By work, people 9 each other. By collective activity, the find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work 10 the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him liable to (易于) 11.12, work gives one a sense of fulfillment (充实感) and a sense of 13. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When 14 finishes his writing or a doctor successfully 15 a patient or a teacher sees his students 16, the are happy 17.From the above we can come to the conclusion 18 the more you work, 19 you will be. Let us work hard, 20 and live a happy and healthy life.1. A. more healthier B. healthier C. weaker D. worse2. A. career women B. the busy C. the jobless D. the hard-working3. A. that whenever B. whether C. that though D. since4. A. comes down to B. equals to C. adds up to D. amounts to5. A. 不填 B. off C. in touch with D. away from6. A. happy, interested B. glad, joyful C. cheerful, concerned D. unhappy, worried7. A. busy B. free C. lazy D. empty8. A. a river B. a gap C. a channel D. abridge9. A. come across B. come into contact with C. look down upon D. watch over10. A. means B. stands C. equals D. matches11. A. success B. death C. victory D. disease12. A. Besides B. Nevertheless C. However D. Y et13. A. disappointment B. achievement C. regret D. apology14. A. a worker B. a farmer C. a writer D. a manager15. A. manages B. controls C. operates D. deals with16. A. raise B. grow C. rise D. increase17 A. in a word B. without a word C. at a word D. beyond words18. A. that B. which C. what D. 不填19. A. the lonelier and weaker B. lonelier and weakerC. happier and healthierD. the happier and healthier20. A. study well B. studying C. study good D. studying good三．阅读理解：2’*4Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space．The amount of space a person needs around him is a cultural（文化的）difference，not an economic（经济的）one．Knowing your own psychological （心理的）space needs is important because they strongly affect your choices，including，for example，the number of bedrooms in the home．If you were brought up in a two-child family and both you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms，the chances are，if you have two children or more，that you also will offer separate bedrooms for them．In America，for example，they train people to want to have their own rooms by giving them their own rooms when they are babies．This is very rare in the world．In many other countries，the baby sleeps in the same bed with his parents or in a bed near them．The space in the home also shows a lot about psychological space needs．Some families gather closer to each other and the size of their house has nothing to do with it．Others have separate little corners where family members go to be alone．Although it is true that psychological space needs are not decided by economic reasons，they sometimes have to be changed a little because of economic pressures．It is almost impossible，however，to completely change yourpsychological space needs．1．The first sentence in Paragraph 1“Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space” means “____ ”．A．No two people need exactly the same amount of living spaceB．The world requires the same amount of living spaceC．Nobody needs a required amount of living spaceD．Living space requirements are not always the same2．Some families gather closer to each other at home than others because ____．A．it satisfies their psychological space needsB．they have limited living spaceC．they are brought up in a large familyD．the children in the family sleep in the same bed with their parents3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．People in various countries demand different psychological space．B．Americans are trained to live in large rooms at birth．C．Economic situation decides one's amount of space needs．D．Knowing your psychological space needs is important，as it affects your future．4．The best title for the passage is ____．A．American Way of LivingB．Space Needs in Different CountriesC．Psychological SpaceD．Psychological Space and Economic Pressure四．任务型阅读：1’*10Good communication is vital in modern society. We know that much of the communication is unspoken. Consciously or unconsciously, we show our true feelings with our eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes. Your good qualities can make good communication. The personal qualities include: physical appearance, energy, rate of speech, pitch and tone of voice, gestures, expressiveness of eyes, and the ability to hold the interest of others.What should we do so that our communication will be effective? Here are my suggestions.Firstly, you should be yourself. The trick is to be consistently you, at your best. The most effective people never change character from one situation to another. They’re the same whether they’re having a conversation with their close friends, addressing their garden club or being interviewed for a job. They communicate with their whole being.Secondly, whether you’re talking to one person or one hundred, always remember to look at them. Don’t break eye contact while talking. As you enter a room, move your eyes comfortably, then look directly at those in the room and smile. This shows clearly that you are at ease. Smiling is important. The best type of smile and eye contact is gentle and comfortable, not forced.You should also absorb other people before showing yourself. You can’t learn anything when you talk. When you attend a meeting, a party or an interview, don’t immediately start throwing your opinions. Stop for a second. Absorb what’s going on. What’s the mood of the others—are they down, up, happy, expectant? Are they eager to learn from you, or do they show resistance? If you can sense what’s happening with others, you will be better able to reach them. So, listen before you talk.The fourth suggestion is that you focus your energy. How do you get your energy up? Before the meeting, collect your thoughts about the goal of the meeting—yours and the other’s. Once you go through the doorway, no longer think about yourself. Focus on the person you are meeting to find out what he is interested in. Properlycollected energy comes across when we sincerely believe something. When you speak with energy, you are involved with your audience and your message. You create an air of certainty. The audience may disagree with you, but they can’t question your belief.Lastly, I would like to remind you that you should lighten up. Take a good hard look at your self. Do you say “I” too often? Are you only concentrated on your own problems? Do you complain frequently? If you answered yes to even one of these questions, you need to be more relaxed.1.______________2._______________3._________________4._______________5._________________6.______________7._______________8._________________9._______________10._________________五. 单词拼写：1’*121. Rice is grown in his area where it has a very heavy r____________.2. To be fair, punishment varies according to the g______________ of the offence.3. Mary is facing the d_____________ of obeying her father or marrying the man she loves.4. We need to establish a legal f_____________ for the protection of the environment.5. We were unable to meet the r______________ on the loan because my husband was laid off.6. They ran the story under the h______________ “Home at last!”7. In general, old people in that country still firmly stick to their c____________ ideas.8. We must have a ______________ (长期的) point of view and not seek quick success and instant benefits.9. She was _____________ (全力解决) with assignments in mathematics.10. According to questionnaires, we can find that _______________ (解决问题) ability of high school students can not be optimistic, so it is urgent to improve their ability.11. The government promised to offer financial help to meet the _____________ (花费) of an emergency.12. _______________ (可持续的) development is the common target of human beings.。