2020考前冲刺英语Ⅲ专题12 情景交际3.特殊场所或情景下的交际用语4.避免将汉语的思维方式运用到英语中5.在口语中，某些特殊动词应该用特殊的应答方式【易错点点睛】易错点点睛1 表示劝告、建议或征求对方意见的交际用语1 (2020精选模拟)—Shall we go to the art exhibition fight away?— .A. It’s your opinionB. I don’t mindC. It’s all up to youD. That’s your decision【错误解答】 B【错解分析】B项中的Idon’t mind意思是“我不介意”。
本题中问话者是在向对方征求意A. No,I don’t like itB. Yes,it doesn’t matterC. No,it’s all rightD. Yes, please【错误解答】B【错解分析】根据下文信息“我习惯开着收音机工作”可知对上文的回答应该是“不用，没关系”。
【正确解答】 C4.(2020精选模拟)— I enjoyed the food very much.—I’m glad you like it, Please drop in any time you like.— .A. Is it all rightB. I’m afraid I won’t be freeC. Yes, I willD. That’s great【错误解答】A或B【错解分析】当向对方建议做某事时，对方可用Yes, I will,或certainly I will回答。
用Is it all right?或I won’t be free，回答很不客气。
That’s great意思是“那太好了”，不合语境。
【正确解答】 C5.(典型例题Ⅱ )—Can I look at your menu for a few minutes before I decide?—Of course, sir.A. Make yourself at homeB. Enjoy yourselfC. It doesn’t matterD. Take your time【错解分析】本题考查交际用语。
Make yourelf at home意思是“随便，别拘束”；EnjoyYou need (to)...你需要……I suggest that...我建议……B.表示建议的常用句型:Shall we...我们……，好吗?Let’s...咱们……吧。
What／How about...?……怎么样?Why not...?为什么不……呢?Why don’t you...?你为什么不……呢?C.接受劝告或建议的应答语:That’s all right.好的。
All right.／yes，please.是的。
Certainly.当然。
D.不接受劝告或建议的应答语:I’m sorry，but...很抱歉，但是……I’m afraid that...我恐怕……I’d like／loveto，but...我想去，但是……【变式探究】1 —What about having a drink?A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Me, too答案: A4 —May I take your order now?—OK, I will come back in few minuies.A. Could you bring us the billB. Sure,we’d love toC. Yes,have it isD. No, We need more time 答案: D解析:根据“OK，I’ll come back in few minutes”可知顾客还未定下来。
5 —Would you mind if I use your telephone?— .A. Yes, do pleaseB. Go aheadC. Of courseD. All fight答案: B解析:根据语境，最佳选项是B，意为“用吧”。
易错点点睛2 问候、感谢、祝愿及其应答1 ( 典型例题)--It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.A. My pleasureB. I’m g lad to hear thatC. No,thanksD. It’s Ok【错误解答】 B【错解分析】Mypleasure是回答对方感谢的客套话，意思是“这是我高兴做的”，B项的意思是“听到这件事我很高兴”，No，thanks是中式英语，It’s Ok 意思是“好的”。
【正确解答】 A2.(2020精选模拟)—I’m taking my dr iving test next week.—!A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD. Congratulations【错误解答】 D【正确解答】 D4.(2020精选模拟)—You’ve given us a wonderful dinner, Mrs. Wa ng.— .A. Oh,I’m afraid I didn’t coo k very wellB. I’m glad you enjoy itC. Come again when you are freeD. It’s not necessary to say so【错误解答】A或D【错解分析】You’ve given us a wonderful dinner是在称赞对方，此时对方可以说Thankyou或I’m glad you enjoged it。
A、C、D三项均是中式英语。
【正确解答】 B5.(典型例题模拟试题)—You speak very good English— .A. And so do youB. Very goodC. Worse than you do【错误解答】A或C【错解分析】在英语中，当受到对方夸奖时，应表示感谢，用thank you或thanks。
A、C答案为中式英语。
【正确解答】 DC.表示祝愿的常用语:Good luck(to you)!／Best of luck to you!祝你好运!I wish you good luck／success!祝你好运(成功)!Good joumey(to you)!祝你旅途愉快!Have a good trip!祝你旅途愉快!Have a nice／good time!祝你玩得愉快!Happy New Year(to you)!新年愉快!Merry Christmas(to you)!圣诞快乐I Happy birthday to you!祝你生日快乐!All the best!祝你万事如意!My best wishes to you! 向你致以最美好的祝愿! D.表示祝贺的常用语:I’d like to congratulate you on....祝贺你……! Congratulations!祝贺你!Congratulations on you succss!祝贺你成功!E.应答语:Thank you.谢谢。
The same to you.你也如此。
【变式探究】1 —Have a nice weekend!— .A. The same to youB. So have IC. The same as youD. You have it, too 答案: A解析:The same to you意为“你(周末)也一样快乐”2 —Hi, I’m glad to see you !— .A. My name is JohnB. Thank youC. Me, tooD. I’m glad to hear that答案: C5 —Congratulations on your winning the first prize.— .A. Glad to hear thatB. How niceC. The same to youD. Thank you答案: D解析:在英语中，对于别人给予的祝贺应表示谢意。
易错点点睛 3 道歉、遗憾与应答1—I’m afraid I can’t finish this book.— .A. Please go aheadB. That’s all rightC. Not at allD. Take your time【错误解答】 C【错解分析】take your time意思是“别着急、慢慢来”，其他三项均不符合语境。
【正确解答】 D【正确解答】 B4. --I’m sorry I’m calling you so late.—Ok.A. This isB. You’reC.That’s D. I’m【错误解答】B或D【错解分析】That’s Okey是对别人道歉时的应答语，意思是“没关系的，不要紧的”。
You’re Okey和I’m Okey均不能表达此含义。
【正确解答】 C5.(2020精选模拟)—Do you have the time?—Sorry, I have no watchA. What a shameB. Thanks anywayC. It doesn’t matterD. Why not buy on e【错误解答】 C【错解分析】在英语中，当别人固不能胜任某事或不能帮忙而道歉时，应用thanks anyway回答。
【正确解答】 B【特别提醒】在英语中，表示道歉或遗憾的常用语有:sorrypardonI’m sorry for/about...I’m sorry to do/that...Excuse me...I’m afraid that...其应答方式有:That’s all fightIt doesn’t matterNot at allThat’s noth ingWhat a pity/shame!【变式探究】1 —I’m afraid I can’t finish the book within this week.A. Never mindB. Take your timeC. Taht’s rightD. Not at all答案: B解析:Take your time意为“不用急”2 —I’m sorry for stepping on your foot.A. That’s all rightB. You’re welcomeC. It’s your faultD. Never you mind答案: A解析:That’s all right=that’s Ok意思是“没关系”3 —I’m sorry I forgot to post the letter for you.—. I’ll post it myself, then.A. That’s OkB. OKC. Take it easyD. No答案: A解析:That’s OK是用来回答别人说“I’m sorry ...”的答语，意为“没关系”。