100种常见蔬菜中英文对照表
蔬菜(Vegetables):
1.白萝卜daikon
2.扁豆hyacinth beans
3.荸荠water chestnut
4.菠菜spinach
5.菜豆kidney beans
6.菜瓜snake melon, snake cucumber
7.菜花cauliflower
8.菜苔tender flower stalk
9.蚕豆broad beans
10.草菇straw mushrooms
11.长豆角carob bean
12.莼菜water shield
13.慈姑arrowhead
14.葱leeks，scallion，葱白scallion stalk，分葱branched chives
15.葱头（洋葱）onion
16.大白菜Chinese cabbage白菜帮outer leaf of a cabbage，白菜心
cabbage heart
17.大蒜garlic
18.大芋头taro
19.刀豆sword beans
20.豆角
1）芸豆角French beans
2）长豆角carob beans
3）菜豆kidney beans
4）扁豆hyacinth beans
5）豇豆cowpeas, string beans
6）豌豆peas
7）豌豆荚pea pod
8）荷兰豆peas
9）蚕豆broad beans
10）刀豆sword beans
21.豆苗bean seedling
22.豆芽sprouts
23.芥蓝cabbage mustard
24.蒿子秆crown daisy, chrysanthemum（又名“茼蒿”）
25.荷兰豆peas
26.葫芦bottle gourd
27.胡萝卜carrot
28.黄豆芽soybean sprouts
29.黄瓜cucumber
30.茴香菜kennel
31.姜ginger （root），新姜new ginger，老姜old ginger
32.豇豆cowpeas, string beans
33.茭白wild rice stem
34.角豆carob bean
35.藠头Chinese onions
36.芥菜rutabaga
37.金针菇golden needle mushroom
38.韭菜(Chinese) chives
39.韭菜苗a bolt of chives
40.蕨菜fiddlehead
41.空心菜water spinach
42.苦瓜bitter melon, balsam pear, bitter gourd
43.苦苣hare’s lettuce
44.辣根horse radish
45.辣椒（长）chilly
46.辣椒（圆）sweet／green／yellow pepper，（又名“柿子椒”）
47.莲藕lotus root
48.莲蓬lotus seedpod，莲蓬子lotus seeds
49.菱角waternuts
50.芦笋asparagus
51.萝卜
1）白萝卜daikon, white radish
2）胡萝卜carrot
3）小萝卜radish
52.绿豆芽mung bean sprouts
53.马铃薯potato
54.蔓菁turnip
55.毛豆young soya beans
56.蘑菇mushroom
57.木耳Jew’s ear （又名“黑木耳”）
58.南瓜pumpkin，squash
59.牛蒡burdock
60.欧洲萝卜parsnip
61.苤蓝kohirabi
62.平菇oyster mushrooms
63.茄子eggplant，aubergines
64.芹菜celery，celery stem
65.青梗菜Chinese greens
66.青椒green pepper
67.秋葵okra
68.山药yam，（又名“洋芋”）
69.蛇瓜snake gourd
70.生菜lettuce
71.圣女果cherry tomato
72.水芹water celery
73.丝瓜towel gourd, loofah gourd
74.松蕈pine mushrooms
75.蒜（大蒜）garlic，蒜头the head of garlic，蒜瓣garlic cloves，青
蒜garlic sprout，蒜苗garlic bolts
76.酸菜pickled Chinese cabbage
77.塌菜broadbreaked mustard
78.甜菜beet
79.莴笋asparagus lettuce
80.豌豆peas
81.豌豆荚pea pod
82.西红柿tomato
83.西葫芦courette，marrow，zucchini
84.西兰花broccoli
85.香菜cilantro，coriander
86.小萝卜radish
87.小芋头eddo
88.雪里红potherb mustard
89.洋白菜cabbage
90.洋蘑菇button mushrooms
91.洋葱onion
92.银耳tremella（又名“白木耳”）
93.油菜bok choy
94.芋头
1）小芋头eddo
2）大芋头taro
95.玉米尖baby corn
96.芸豆角French beans
97.榨菜mustard tuber
98.竹笋bamboo shoots
99.紫色包心菜red cabbage 100.紫薯purple sweet potato。