辅导科目：英语
授课主题语法：一般过去时
1、熟悉一般过去时的基本结构教学目标运用概念和结构去解题
2、教学内容经典句型
-How was your weekend?
-Great,thanks.
-What did you do last weekend?
-I did my homework.
Section A
的时间。
过去”“表示发生在过去的动作”，要用一般过去时，句中常含表示“1. ”。
+V过去式。
翻译时加上“…了一般过去时的结构：主语”)过去式复数“”，动词始终用“还是单数不管主语是(“”(1) He _________ (go) to school on foot yesterday.
练：–(2) What did Jim do?
1
-- He _________ (go) to the movies.
(3) We ___________ (not go) to the cinema last Sunday.
) (did引导，动词还原-- What did you do last weekend? 2. –你上个周末做了什么？-- I played tennis on Sunday morning. --在星期天上午，我打了网球。
拓展：时间前的介词用什么in the morning/afternoon/evening
/晚上：在上午/下on Sunday morning/afternoon/evening晚上下在星期天上午) 前不用冠词( / last Sunday morning 在上个星期天上午：on school days/nights 晚上：在上学的白天/ 在工作日on weekdays 在周末on weekends
How was Tina's weekend?Tina的周末怎么样？-- 3. –It was great. --它很棒： not bad.–它还不错：It was terrible.它很糟糕：It was–
( ) 1--_____you busy last weekend?
--Yes, I helped my mother clean the house and the garden.
A Were
B Was
C Did
D Are
2
( ) 2–What did they do last weekend?
-- They _______in the park.
A went a boat
B went to a boat
C went boating
D took boating ( ) 3-How many ____did you see on the farm?
A sheeps
B sheep
C cow
D chicken
( ) 4 –Did you have a good weekend?
---Yes ,it was good. But I was kind of ______.
A interested
B happy
C tired
D excited
( ) 5 Mary _____very late last night .
A stayed up
B sat down
C woke up
D put down
( ) 6 Mike _____ in the swimming pool yesterday.
A swimed
B swimmed
C swam
D swims
( ) 7 There isn't ________ in the restaurant .
A something delicious
B anything delicious
C everything expensive
D nothing
expensive
( ) 8 The movie was ______ but ______.
A interested ; scared
B interested ; scary
C interesting ; scared
D interesting ;
scary
( ) 9 Did you see the boy _____ soccer on the playground just now ?
A played
B plays
C playing
D to play
语法一般过去式
His mother made some dumplings yesterday. 用法: ①过去某个时间发生的动作例：1Jim was 12 years old.
例：②过去某个时间存在的状态
③过去经常或反复发生的动作例：He often went to swim when he was a child.
2. 与一般过去时连用的时间状语常见的有：
Yesterday, last night, in 1990, once, two days ago, the day before yesterday , the 3
other day 几天前
一般过去时的四个基本句型 3.
do
be
谓语动词是谓语动词是TV yesterday. in the room yesterday. watched They He was肯定句TV yesterday.
He was not in the room didn't watch They 否定句yesterday.
TV yesterday? Was he in the room yesterday?
Did they watch一般疑句did.didn't.No, they Yes, he was. No, he wasn't. Yes, they
they do yesterday?
Where was he yesterday?
What did 特殊疑问句
4. 动词的过去式和过去分词的规则变化
例: want →wanted ①一般在动词词尾加ed
d e: liv
e →lived 例结尾的动词，只加②以
ed i，再加例: study →studied ③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，改y为ed ④以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这一辅音字母，再加: stop →stopped例．不规则动词过去式：5 give-gave, see--saw, say-said, am,is--was, are--were, do--did,
take-took, eat-ate, come-came, have-had, get-got, go-went,
fly-flew,
put-put, sing-sang, run-ran,
drink-drank, write-wrote, draw-drew, make-made, read-read,
sit-sat sweep-swept, swim-swam, ride-rode, speak-spoke,
练一练
come take run go have do are become
trip stop carry hope live leave say
look
come get are want go do call finish eat see say put take read
4
动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；；were, have, has变hadbe 用was或用谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；，若是特殊得硬记。
一般动词加-ed添；tdidn否定句很简单，主语之后'放在主语前；did 疑问句也不难，，谓语动词需还原；did如果谓语之前有添。
动词若是was, were,否定就把not
Homework
改写句子：、1Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home.
)
（冰箱）、2He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句5
6
7
8
9
10。