Lesson 83
• Going on holiday
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Maldives
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本课内容
• • • • • • • 单词学习 现在完成时 课文讲解 练习 日常用语 口语练习 作业
Review
1.他在楼上； 2.他正在洗澡； 3.我马上就好了； 4.抽根烟； 5.来杯威士忌； 6.我们去了一家饭 成 • 肯定句：主语+ has/have + 动词的过去分词 • 否定形式：主语+hasn't/haven't + 动词的过 去分词 • 疑问形式：把 has/have 提前 • 我已经吃过早饭了。 • I have had breakfast. • 我没吃早饭呢。 • I haven’t had breakfast. • 你吃早饭了吗？ • Have you had breakfast?
★already adv. 1.我已经吃过早饭了。 I have already had my breakfast. already 用于肯定句 2.yet用于否定句或疑问句，表示还没有。 我还没有吃早饭。 I have not had my breakfast yet. 你吃过早饭了吗? Have you had your breakfast yet ?
• 5.Tom and I are going to have a holiday. • 说两个人的顺序时，一般把别人放在自己之 前，以示尊敬。 • be going to do sth. 一般将来时（表示计划、打 算做某事）。 • have a holiday 度假【回顾】have的用法。 • 6. Aren’t you lucky! 你们可真幸运哪！ • 貌似否定疑问句的感叹句。 • 7. I’ve already had my holiday this year. 现在完成 时（画外音：我今年不能再休假了。）
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• 8.-Where did you go? -I stayed at home. 一 般现在时（仅仅是谈论过去某时发生的事 ）。 • 这里的home是名词，前面用介词at，但不 用加冠词the。 • 而在go home, arrive home中home是地点副 词，所有前面不加介词。
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Listening comprehension
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Reading
• Where did Sam go for his holiday this year? • Why doesn’t Sam want to have lunch with them? • What time did Sam have lunch? • Has Sam already had a cup of coffee?
• • • • • • • • • 我每天早上和Lucy一起上班 I go to work with Lucy every morning. 你也跟我们一道来吗? Will you come with us, too? Let’s do sth 让我们…… 我们走 Let’s go. 我们开个会吧 Let’s hold a meeting.
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课文讲解
• • • • • • • • • 1. Have实义动词 吃早饭 Have breakfast 抽根烟 Have a cigarette 洗个澡 Have a bath 喝杯橙汁 Have a glass of orange juice
• 2.with sb. 和某人一起。
Homework
• • • • 1.朗读背诵83课， 2.抄写83-84课单词每个5遍 3. 完成课后84课课后练习 4.总结现在完成时用法与一般过去时的用法
Daily English No pains no gains.
不劳无获。
Lesson 84 Have you had ......?
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• Example: • 1. Have you had any vegetables ? • I haven’t had any vegetables. • I have just had some fruit.
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Leading
• Where did you go on holiday before?
• Where are you going to go on holiday this year?
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单词学习
• mess /mes/ n. 杂乱，凌乱 • pack/pæ k/ v.包装，打包，装箱 • suitcase/'sju:tkeis/ n. 手提箱 • leave/li:v/ v. 离开 • already adv. 已经
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现在完成时态练习题
• have /has been to 曾经去过某地回来了 • have /has gone to 去过某地还没回来 • have /has been in 一直待在某地
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Summary
• • • • VOC： mess /mes/ n. 杂乱，凌乱 pack/pæ k/ v.包装，打包，装箱 suitcase/'sju:tkeis/ n. 手提箱 • leave/li:v/ v. 离开 • already/a:l'redi/ adv. 已经 G/P:现在完成时
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• • • • • • • • •
3. untidy = messy tidy-untidy happy-unhappy comfortable-uncomfortable lucky-unlucky sure-unsure fair-unfair 单词前加“un”表示否定前缀
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Let’s play
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Fruit
Bananas
Oranges
Cabbages
Peaches
Peas
Vegetables Lettuce
Meat
Milk
Beef
Tea
Lamb
Coffee
Steak
Wine
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现在完成时
1、含义 （1）在过去一个不确定的时间里发生，并 与现在有着某种联系的动作 （2）开始于过去并持续到现在的动作。
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• 1.He's upstairs. • 2.He's having a bath. • 3.I'm nearly ready. • 4.Have a cigarette. • 5.Have a glass of whisky then. • 6.We went to a restaurant. • 7.What's the matter?
• 2. Have you had any beef? • I haven’t had any beef. • I have just had some chicken.
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• 3. Has he had any tea? • He hasn’t had any tea. • He has just had some coffee.
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Role play
• 1. pronunciation • 2. tools you are using • 3. cooperation
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Grammar
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★mess n. 杂乱，凌乱 • 乱七八糟，请原谅。 • Excuse the mess. • The room is in a mess. • 那个房间乱七八糟 清理散乱的东西 • clear up the mess • He was such a mess that he did not know what to do. • 他心乱得不知如何是好
• • • • • • • • •
let’s后面要用动词原形。 let’s 包括对方。例如： Let’s go! Let’s have some tea. let us 不包括对方。例如： Mum, please let us play football. 注意：let’s have some tea, shall we? 我们一起喝茶怎么样？ Let us go home, will you? 你回家吧，怎么样？
★pack v. 包装，打包，装箱 ① v. 打包，装箱 • pack one’s package 打包 • pack one’s suitcases 收拾行李。 ② v. 挤满，塞满 • 大厅里挤满了影迷。 • The movie fans packed the hall. • 公共汽车里挤满了人。 • The bus is packed with people.
• • • • • •
wind-windy cloud-cloudy sun-sunny Rain-rainy Snow-snowy 在名词的后面+y变为形容词
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• • • •
4. We’re going to leave tomorrow. = We’re leaving tomorrow. 当动词是leave, go, come, arrive等时，可以 用现在进行时表将来。 （有人叫你时）I’m coming. He’s arriving tonight. • I’m coming. • 他今天晚上就到 • He’s arriving tonight.
have • 1.we_____just ______(talk)about you. talked Have visited • 2.______you_____(visit)the Great Wall yet? • 3.How long _____ _____(teach) English in have youtaught this school? • 4.He __________(work) at this school since he Has worked was 24. • 5.He_________(be)to shanghai for several times. Has been • 6.Sorry,he isn’t here. He _________(go) to Bing Has gone jing.