普通专升本考试英语复习资料——语法练习语法测试1. When autumn comes，the ______ of trees begin to fall。
A. leafsB. leafesC. leavesD. leafleaf 的复数形式leaves答案C2. Never before ______ so many people been engaged in producing goods just for the comfort of man。
A. hasB. haveC. willD. wouldnever before开头，句子倒装。
主语so many people为复数。
engage in doing sth. 忙于做某事。
答案B3. Mr. Brown，and not I ，________ chosen to be the representative of the class。
A. isB. amC. areD. have been主语Mr.Brown答案A4. Neither John nor his father _______ able to wake up early enough tocatch the morning train。
A. wasB. wereC. would beD. have beenneither……nor谓语动词跟相邻的主语一致。
答案A5. The room is eight _______ long。
A. footB. footsC. feetD. feetsfoot 英尺，复数形式feet答案C6. Ten days ______ long enough for Mr. Carter to finish his design. He doesnt need any more。
A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had beenten days 作为一个整体看待，谓语用单数形式。
(注意时态)答案A7. The flood has done _____ to this area。
A. damagesB. many damagesC. much damageD. damaging8. Not only the students but also their teacher ______ at the meeting。
A. was presentB. were presentC. have been presentedD. has been presentednot only……but also 谓语动词与相邻名词一致。
present 呈现，介绍答案A9. One of the things she wrote about ______ life on a small farm at the beginning of the century。
A. isB. wasC. areD. wereone of 谓语用单数。
答案B10. Only about one out of twelve of the young men and women of this country _____ college education。
A. receiveB. receivesC. have receivedD. have been receivedone out of 谓语用单数形式。
答案B11. Now，many people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs，for example，before the names of ______ in business letters。
A. woman managerB. women managerC. woman managersD. women managersnames 是复数形式，其后的名词肯定是复数。
两个名词变为复数，两个都要变。
12. At the bus stop _______ a soldier and two young people on their way to North Carolina。
A. wereB. wasC. isD. sits and waits主语a soldier and two young people为复数答案A13. There ______ the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream。
A. goesB. goC. goneD. was gone主语the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream复数答案B14. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination _____ to fifteen。
A. have increasedB. has increasedC. is increasedD. are increasingthe number of 谓语动词用单数。
答案B15. The teacher，as well as a number of students，_______ to attend the party。
A. askB. asksC. was askedD. were asked谓语动词与as well as前面的名词一致。
16. The hostess together with the guests of honor ________ comfortably in the living room。
A. was seatedB. seatedC. were seatedD. were seating谓语与together with 前的名词一致be seated 就坐Please be seated ladies and gentlmen。
Seat the boy next to his brother。
答案A17. The father，rather than the brothers，_______ responsible for the accident。
A. isB. areC. have beenD. has主语the father ，单数be responsible for 对……负责答案A18. Either Carol or Grace ______ to the concert，but one of them has to stay home。
A. is comingB. are comingC. will comingD. have comeeither……or 谓语动词与临近主语一致。
19. The total amount of money ______ 100 dollars。
A. isB. areC. hasD. havemoney 不可数名词，谓语动词单数。
答案A20. Great quantities of fish _____ on high seas。
A. is caught B。
典型例题1. ______ film includes some recently discovered newsreels of _______ World War II。
A. The; theB. A; theC. The; /D. A; /World War II是专有名词答案：C2. Can you play _____?A. pianoB. pianosC. a pianoD. the piano答案：D3. “Youve been very busy lately。
”“So busy I havent had time to clean my house. There is _____ wherever you look。
”A. dustB. a dustC. the dustD. dustsdust 是不可数名词答案：A4. The station? Take the second turning _______。
A. to left then go straight onB. on the left，then go straight onC. to left，then go right forwardD. to the left，then go right forward on the left 在左边答案：B5. My mother usually has _____ bed。
A. the breakfastB. breakfast inC. the breakfast in theD. breakfast in thein bed 躺在床上答案：Bin the bed 在床里面6. He stole the money and they put him _________。
A. at prisonB. at the prisonC. in prisonD. in the prisonin prison 进监狱答案：C7. Even on Sundays，fewer people go to ______ church than before。
A. theB. aC. /D. thatgo to church 去教堂go to school 去学校go to bed 上床睡觉go to college 去大学答案：C8. _________ look much alike。
A. Smiths sistersB. Smith sistersC. Two Smith sistersD. The Smith sisters表示一家人，前面加the答案DLets clean their room first and ______ later。
A. ourB. usC. weD. ours(答案为D，ours 相当于our room。
)典型例题1. “How often do you take the medicine ?”“______ four hours。
”A. ForB. AnyC. EveryD. Each答案C2. “Is this bike yours?”“No，its ______。
”A. BobB. BobsC. BobsD. Bobs答案C3. “Is there ______ good on TV this evening?”“Sorry，nothing good. ”A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything肯定句中用something，否定句和疑问句中用anything。