高考必考单词串讲B
He rented a room in^ back of the house. the in back of表示“在…后 注意! 面”,相当于behind。in the back of表示 “在…后部”,相当于in the rear part of。 “一间后房”应该是a room in the back of the house。
is badly off for friends. (4)She ______________
她缺少朋友。
(5)I went to his home and found his living conditions
worse off than mine. were ____________
我去他家一看,发现他的生活状况比我的更差。
动词十大典型错误例析
【改错】 重复 When you finish the book, please return it back \ to the library.
注意! return表示“归还,送回”,含有“回”的 含义,不能再用back。
名词十大典型错误例析
【改错】 固定搭配
I appealed to my parents for help, but he turned __ on me. their back
balance n. ['bæ ləns] ( balances )
u平衡,均衡 C 天平,秤 disturb/upset the balance 打乱平衡 keep/maintain balance 保持平衡 lose one's balance 失去平衡
Taking too much vitamins may ____ the balance of our body and even cause some illness. A. upset B. bother C. ignore D. damage
注意! ban是名词也可作动词。动词
ban(n.)禁令 (vt.)禁止;取缔(cf.forbid)
a ban on sth.对某事的禁令
ban sb. from (doing) sth.禁止某人做某事
bare [beə(r)] adj. 赤裸的;光秃的; 稀少的 n. 最基本的要素 【巧记】ba-re.可联想成:ba爸,re热。 口诀:爸热了“赤裸”上身。 同音词:我无法忍受(bear)她光秃秃的 (bare)头。 【考点】be bare of 意为“没有...”。
【改错】 barehanded 1.They fought _______ barehand.
注意以下各复合词均以 -ed 结尾:barefaced(不带面罩 的,无耻的),barefooted(赤脚的),barehanded(赤 手的,没有武器的),bareheaded(不戴帽的), barelegged(光着腿的)。以上各词应注意两点:除 barefaced 只用作形容词外(其副词须后 加词尾-ly),其 余均可同时用作形容词或副词;除barefooted 中的词 尾-ed 可省略外(即可用 barefoot),其余的词尾-ed均 不能省略。
A
介词十大典型错误例析 同义词:
【改错】 固定搭配
forbid prohibit
___ smoking There is to be a total ban from in the office. on
的过去式和过去分词是banned;现在分词是 banning。 作名词的词组:a ban on /against...禁止…… 作动词的词组:ban sb. from doing sth.禁止某 人做某事 ban doing sth.
backs 注意! 我向父母求援,可是他们不肯帮忙。 turn one‘s back on/to 背对;背弃;置之不 理
【改错】 1. They examined all baggages _____ at the airport. baggage baggage 主要用于美国英语,英国英语中通 常用luggage。两者都是“行李”的统称,不 具体指一件行李,因此不可数,没有复数形 式,也不与不定冠词或数词连用。
badly off 穷的;缺少的
be badly off 拮据,贫穷 be badly off for sth. 某物短缺,不够 =be short of/lack of be well off 有钱的,富裕的 be well off for sth.某方面是充裕的
[即学即练]
badly off (1)I have got a big room so I’m not too ____________.
说一千道一万,记住单词是关键!
合理拆分 生熟联想 形成脑图 长久不忘
B
操千曲而后晓声;观千剑而后识器。
badly adv. 非常;厉害; 坏;糟
• badly = greatly; very much; seriously = in a bad way;not well
ill 只作表语。
ill 如作定语意为 “bad”
我有一间蛮大的屋子,所以住得还不坏。 (2)His family is not ____________. well off 他家境不太富裕。
were well off for storage space in the new (3)We _______________
offices.我们的新办公室里有很多贮藏东西的地方。
介词十大典型错误例析
【改错】 固定搭配
__ In the back of the house is a vegetable
garden. At
注意! 表示“在…之外的后面部分”,应该说at the back of,不用in the back of。
介词十大典型错误例析
【改错】 固定搭配 He lay __ to his back and stared up at the ceiling. on
注意! 表示“仰卧”,应该说lie on one's back, 介词用on不用to。
介词十大典型错误例析
【改错】 固定搭配 He lay __ to his back and stared up at the ceiling. on
注意! 表示“仰卧”,应该说lie on one's back, 介词用on不用to。