Unit 1 Festivals around the world1.mean doing sth. 意味着mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有2.take place 发生；举行3.of all kinds 各种各样的4.starve to death 饿死be starved of 缺乏starve for sth, starve to do 渴望5.plenty of 大量; 充足6.be satisfied with对......感到满意to one’s satisfaction令某人感到满意7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of 呈…的形状，以…的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time；enjoy oneself.)15. turn up 出现;调大/高turn down 拒绝;调小/低turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是......turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16．keep one’s word 守信用break one’s word, 失信17．It be obvious that-clause显而易见；一目了然18．set off 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸set in 开始set up 建立，创立set out to do = set about doing sth. 着手做set down 写下，记下19．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起Unit 2 Healthy eating1.a healthy diet 健康饮食a balanced diet 平衡的饮食2.in different ways 用不同的方式3.most often 最经常4.feel frustrated 感到沮丧5.by lunchtime 到午餐时间6.must have happened 一定发生过7.at the end of the street 在街道的尽头8.be tired of 厌倦9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊异10.throw away 扔掉11.get away with 逃脱12.tell lies 说谎13.energy-giving food 提供热量的食物body-building food 提供营养的食物14feel fit 精神很好15.do some research into 做一些......方面的研究16.the weakness of the diet 饮食的弱点the strength of the diet 饮食的优点17.ear n one’s living 谋生18.be in debt 负债19.glare at 怒视20.move round 绕过21.spy on 在暗中侦察；打探22.upset sb. 使.....不安23.heavy food 不易消化的食物24.look ill 看上去有病feel sick 感到恶心25.chat about 聊起关于......26.serve with 用......配27.rather than 而不是28.cut down 减少29.before long 不久Unit 3 The million pound bank note1. know about 了解关于…...事2 . make a bet 打赌3. win or lose the bet在打赌中赢或输4.have bad luck 运气不好5. step inside走进里面6. lead the way 带路7. I wonder if... 我想知道是否…...8. go right ahead 说下去9. as a matter of fact事实上10. by accident 偶然11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾12. stare at 盯着13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时14. carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望16. account for 导致17. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动18. to be honest 坦白地说19. your idea of some kind of joke 你认为的一种笑话20. be on my way 上路21. show sb. out 把某人带出去22. be confident about 对…... 自信23. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车24. the cost of a journey 旅行费用25. fall over 跌到26. lose one’s patience 失去耐心27. stay out of jail 免坐牢28. do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下29. account for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释30. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒别人的成功31. show a willingness to do sth.表示乐意做谋事32. take the gentleman’s order 让那位绅士点菜33. read the bill 看帐单34. be reserved 被预定了35. take a chance 碰碰运气36. the look on the waiter’s face 服务员脸上的表情37. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式38. for a while 一会儿Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of stars1.think of…as 把……看作是......2.a cloud of energetic dust 具有能量的尘埃bine into… 合成……4. move around the sun 环绕太阳运转5. the solid surface 固体表面6. explode loudly 猛烈爆炸7. in time 及时，最终8. produce the water vapor 产生水蒸汽9.cool down 冷却10. make the earth’s atmosphere 构成了地球的大气层11. on the surface 在表面12. be different from… 与……不同13.go round the sun 环绕太阳运转14. disappea r from… 从……消失15. stay on… 存留在……16. show one’s quality 显现某人的特性17.dissolve harmful gases 分解，溶解有害气体18. develop life 发展生命19. become part of… 变成……的一部分20.grow in the water 在水里生长21. encourage the development of… 鼓励……的发展22. millions of years later 几万年以后23.live on land 在陆地上生活24. live in the sea 在海里生存25. grow into forests 长成森林26. produce young 生出幼仔27. lay eggs 下蛋28.animals with hands and feet 长着手脚的动物29.move around 迁徙30.spread all over the earth 遍布全世界31. go by 过去，推移32.develop new methods 发展了新的方法33.prevent…from… 防止……做……34.escape from… into… 从...…逃离到…...35.depend on… 依靠，依赖，取决与…36.solve a problem 解决问题37.be lucky enough 足够幸运38.make a trip 去旅行39.visit the moon 参观月球40.in the spaceship 在太空飞船中41.explain to… that… 向…解释……42.on the journey 在旅程中43.rise into the air 升人太空44.be off 启程45.feel the pull of the earth 感觉到地球的拉力46.call…gravity 称……为地球引力47.push…into the seat 把……推向座位48. say…to each other 向彼此说……49.fall back to… 朝……落下去50.fall from a tree 从树上掉下来51.fall to the ground 朝地上落下去52.get close t o… 接近……53.cheer up 高兴起来54.float weightlessly around 失重飘来飘去55.watch…do 看着……做56.in the spaceship cabin 太空船舱57.move freely 自由的活动58.climb down the steps 从梯级上爬下来59.step forward 向前迈步60.fall over 摔倒61.need practice 需要练习62.get the hang of… 掌握了……的诀窍63.enjoy oneself 过得愉快64.leave the moon’ s gravity 摆脱月球引力e back to… 回到……Unit 5 Canada-the true north1. frost on the ground 地上覆盖了一层薄霜2. around noon 中午时分3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada 加拿大最大最富有的城市4. leave for… 去……5. go on a tour of the city 继续在市内游览一番6. go up the tower 登上塔顶7. look across the lake 俯瞰湖面8. flow into…流人……9. flow over…流经……10. on one’s way to… 在去……的路上12. walk north 向北走11. a covered stadium 加顶的运动场15. move to… 移居到……13. phone… from a telephone booth 在电话亭给……打电话14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown 在市内的中国城吃晚饭16. meet… at… 在……迎接……17. get good Cantonese food 吃到好吃的广东菜18. come from South China 来自中国南方19. go as far as Ottawa 去到远至渥太华20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto 距多伦多东北大约有400公里21. take too long 花费的时间长22. at dawn 黎明23. at the train station 在火车站24. have English words in small letters 有小字体的英文标注25. go downtown 到市区去26. be close to… 接近……27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops 整个下午在可爱的商店28. visit… in… 在……拜访……29. sit in a café 坐在咖啡馆30. look over… 眺望……31. sit down with… 和……坐在一起32. on a train trip across… 坐着火车上横穿……33. have a French culture 具有法国文化34. speed along the river toward… 沿着河流驶向……35. dream of… 梦想……36. on a trip 在旅途中37. on the Atlantic coast 在大西洋海岸38. take the aeroplane 乘飞机39. fl y from… to…从……飞行到……40. take the train from… to… 乘火车从……到……41. from west to east 从西到东42. across Canada 横穿加拿大43. cross the whole country 横贯整个国家44. at the airport 在机场45. take…to… 把……带到……46. catch the train 乘坐火车47. on the way to… 在去……的路上48. see great scenery 看美丽壮观的风景49. on the trip 在旅途中50. go eastward 向东行驶51. pass cities 经过城市52. in less than five days 在不五天的时间里53. from coast to coast 从一个海岸到另一个海岸54. in the warmest part of… 在最热的地方55. be surrounded by… 被……所包围56. on the north 在北边57. ski in the mountains 在山上滑雪58. sail in the harbour 在港湾了扬帆行船59. north of… ……的北边60. settle down in the seat 落座61. look out of the window at the wild scenery 从窗口看到了自然风光62. a mountain goat 野山羊63. a grizzly bear 大灰熊64. a famous Western festival 有名的西方节日65. come from all over… 全来自……66. compete in doing 比赛做……67. ride wild horses 驾驭野马68. have a gift for doing 有天资/天分做…69. work with… 与…共处70.win…prizes 赢得……奖金71. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border 居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带72. go through… 穿过……73. a wheat-growing province 种植小麦的省份74. thousands of square kilometers in size 面积有数千平方米75. at the top end of… 在……的最上首76. a busy port 繁忙的港口77. rush through… 穿行过…...重点句型1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。