小学英语总复习-感叹句专项练习感叹句通常有what, how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。
what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种:掌握它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点。
How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序How+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序What +名词+ 陈述语序What+a+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序How clever a boy he is!How lovely the baby is!What noise they are making!What a clever boy he is!What wonderful ideas (we have)!What cold weather it is!感叹句的省略形式为:1) what a/an;是不可数名what。
2)a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等等how就OK了。
如:例句1:What a good boy he is! 他是个多么好的男孩啊!单数名词例句2: good boys they are! 他们是多么好的男孩啊!复数名词例句3: cold weather it is! 多么冷的天气啊!不可数名词例句4:这男孩多好啊!乱糟糟★★★ 若没有形容词,而出现副词或是句子,直接用how.例:How well he plays the guitar! 他吉他弹得多好啊!/副词(what不可以修饰副词,看到副词直接用how)How time flies! How fast Liu Xiang runs打油诗一首:就用what a或what an,形后若是不可数或名复数只用what就可以,形容词后乱糟糟,只写how就OK了Question:( A )1._______a clever boy he is !A. WhatB. HowC. What’s( B )2._______she dances!A.How goodB. How wellC. What well( B )3._______quiet the park is!A.What aB. HowC. How a( B )4._____his father works!A.How carefulB. How carefullyC. What careful( B )5._____noisy they are making!A.WhatB. HowC. How a( B )6.______delicious soup!A.HowB. WhatC. What a( A )7.______heavy snow!A.What aB. WhatC. How( B )8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!A.What aB. What anC. How( C )9.______exciting moment it is!A.HowB. How anC. What an( A )10.______supper we’re having today!A.What a deliciousB. How deliciousC. What delicious ( C )11.________fine weather it is today!A.HowB. What aC. What( C )12._____fast the boys are running!A.WhatB. What aC. How( A )13._______the mooncakes are!A.How deliciousB. What deliciousC. What a delicious ( B )14.____surprising news it is!A.HowB. WhatC. What a( A )15.____time we’re having today!A.What a goodB. How goodC. What good( )16._______I miss you !A.WhatB. HowC. How do( )17.Look! ______beautiful that lake is!A.HowB. WhatC. What a( )18. ________ slowly Tom runs!A.HowB. WhatC. What a( )19._____lovely the snow looks!A.WhatB. HowC. What a( )20.________useful information it is!A.What anB. HowC. What一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2).________cute dog it is!3).________ interesting the story is!4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is !6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).________ exciting news you've brought us!9).________cool your new car is!10).________ scary these tigers are!二、选择填空。
1. _______ fast the boy ran!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ beautiful your new dress is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an三、所给句子填空,使填空句变为相应的感叹句:1. The boy swam very fast.(同义句)_______ _______ the boy swam!2. The school trip is very exciting. (同义句)_____ ______ the school trip is!3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. (同义句)_______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4. It is a very useful dictionary. (同义句)_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!5. The students are listening very carefully.________ ________ the students are listening!。