巩固提高
III Practice
Try to do SB P.5 Ex.2 Change the sentences either into direct speech or indirect speech: 1. Anne said that she didn’t know the address of her new home. 2. Anne told her father that she had got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows. 3. The girl said that she needed to pack up her things in the suitcase very quickly.
Grammar
Direct Speech & Indirect Speech
She said she She said she had She said she had She said that she She said that she She said she was I am good at would call visited the Great I have will call been on to you had been to many visited the Great been would call onon you to many good at dancing. countries dancing. Wall the day before. you the next day. the next day many tomorrow. countries. Wall yesterday. countries.
She told me that they wanted to help him.
2、时态的变化
直接引语 一般现在时 现在进行时 一般过去时 现在完成时 一般将来时 间接引语 一般过去时 过去进行时 过去完成时 过去完成时 过去将来时
直接引语中的助动词 shall should will would may might can could must
2. He asked her，“Where are you going?” He asked her ____. A. where she were going B. where she was going to C. where she was going D. where she is going
结论二
直接引语是疑问句，变间接引语时， 要从疑问语序变为陈述语序。
直接引语是一般疑问句 , 变为间接引语 时,用连词if或whether连接。 直接引语是特殊疑问句 , 变为间接引语 时,仍用原来的疑问词作连词来引导。
Follow Don’tme, Be quiet! please! make noise!
That way you will ___________ them that you show
are more ___________ grown-up than they are.
Dear Lisa： There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together. Of course a boy and a girl can be good friends. Ending your friendship with this boy would be a stupid thing to do . You would lose a good friend and someone to study with. Teenagers like to gossip, and they often see something that isn’t real. Perhaps your classmates cannot understand your friendship with this boy. That’s no reason to stop it. My advice is to ignore your classmates. That way you will show them that you are more grown-up than they are. Yours, Miss wang
be a _______ stupid thing to do.
3. Teenagers like to _____________, and they gossip
often see something that isn’t real.
4. My advice is to __________ ignore your classmates.
Listen to the tape and answer the following question.
Miss Wang wrote a letter back and gave Lisa some advice. Please listen to the tape and see what advice Miss Wang gave her.
Unit 1 Friendship
Friendship in Hawaii
I Reading task Friendship in Hawaii
He said that he hadn’t heard from him since May.
3.Tom said “I will see you next week.” Tom said that he would see me the next week. 4. “Why were you late again?” The teacher said to me.
The teacher asked me why I was late again. 5. “I don’t like swimming,” said Sara
Sarah said she didn’t like swimming.
巩固提高
1.The teacher said，“Don’t be late， Mary. ” The teacher told ____. A. Mary not to be late B. Mary to be not late C. Mary are not late D. not to be late
1. There is nothing wrong with you and this boy
_________ friends andstudying ______ together.. being
2. __________ your friendship with this boy would Ending
地点状语
方向性动词
Where are you Do you like going for your flowers? holiday?
She asked me She asked me where I was I going whether/if for my flowers? holiday. liked
间接引语中的助动词 should Should（不变） would Would（不变） might Might（不变） could Could（不变） Must/had to
3
、 其 他 特 殊 变 化
指示代词
直接引语 this, these
now, today this week yesterday last week four days ago the day before yesterday tomorrow next month here come, bring
He ordered/told He Heordered/told asked me to me not to make me to be quiet! follow him. noise.
结论三
直接引语是祈使句，变成间接引语，把 动词原形变成动词不定式，否定句，在 动词不定式前加not或never. 并根语气的不同在动词不定前加tell, ask, order ,beg ,advise等动词。
Does Miss Wang advise Lisa to end the friendship with the boy? No. She advises her to ignore the gossiping classmates. It’s possibleriends.
Practice
4. Her father asked her why she chose/ had chosen her diary and old letters. 5. “Are you very hot with so many clothes on?” Mother asked/said to her. 6. “What else have you hidden under your overcoat?” Margot asked her. 7. “ When shall we go back home?” Anne asked her father. 8. “ Why did you talk so much to that boy?” Father asked Anne.
实战演练 1. He said , “I m afraid I can’t finish this work.”
He said that he was afraid he couldn’t finish that work. 2.He said , “I haven’t heard from him since May.”