当前位置:文档之家› 高三短文改错专题单句改错单句分类训练.doc

高三短文改错专题单句改错单句分类训练.doc

单句改错单句分类训练(各位高三老师,通过两晚的查找,高三专题我找到很多,但都不全,本专题是两个材料的组合,红与黑部分,请你们像我一样,将两部分的合二为一,使其通顺全面,简化,找出答案,或找些训练题,然后给我,统一印,周四结束)考查类型:1.多词1)不可数名词泛指时, 多冠词 , 或不可数名词/ 抽象名词 , 多不当修饰词词后不定式作宾语补足语时多了to4 )不是从句却加了关系词或连接词前多词 7)词义重叠/冗词错误8)作时间状语的名词短语前多了介词2.缺词.2 )谓语动词多不当助动词3)感官使役动5)及物动词后多了介词或副词6)比较级9)固定搭配中多词1)可数名词前缺限定词2)动词不定式缺to3 )不及物动词后缺介词或副词4)固定搭配中缺词50 被动语态缺助动词 be 6 )句子成分残缺( 一般缺谓语动词或动词)3. 错词1)不定冠词 a / an、定冠词或物主代词错误2)可数名词复数少了-s3)动词时态与时间状语(或上下文)不一致4)语态错误5)非谓语动词形式错误6)主谓不一致7)代词和名词不一致8)词义辨析错误9)介词与名词、动词或形容词搭配错误 10)连词错误 11)词类错误 12)关系代词或关系副词错误 13)逻辑错误 14)固定搭配和习惯用法错误名词 XX 已经整理简化一、考点规律分析短文改错的名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数,即在该用复数的地方误用其单数数。

例如:so that I’ll get good marks in all mysubject.,或在该用单数的地方误用其复subjects二、真题单句归纳1. Last Sunday I came across a crew making a new film with one of my favourite actor. actors.(2011·陕西卷)2. He was right there in the front of me!(2011·陕西卷)3. My brother was so fond of the museums there and begged to stay another couple of day. days (2011·全国 II )4. In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports was steady,around three per weeks. week ( 2011·辽宁卷 )三、改正方法:(1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份;(2) 根据上下文的逻辑关系。

四、模拟单句演练(1) Women live longer than men in most country.(2) The film is very interesting. I have seen it many time.(3) It's said that all the ticket have been sold out.(4) The children spend a lot of times watching TV.(5) I met a lot of interesting peoples on holiday.(6) Computer are becoming more and more popular in the country.(7) He made his first time visit to China when he was 18.(8) There's a paper's factory near our school.(9) It's one of the most interesting book that I've ever read.(10)Hearing the news, the woman burst into tear.答案: 1、countries2、 times 3、 tickets 4、 times 5、 peoples6、 Computers 7、 ? 8、?9、 book 10、 tears时态XX 整理简化一、考点规律分析动词时态考点主要涉及一般现在时与一般过去的区别,其命题方式通常是在一个一般现在时的背景下误用某个一般主要包括两类错误:动词的时态和语态错误,以及主、谓不一致的错误。

例如:My favourite sport is football. I was member of our school football team.isNow my picture and prize is hanging in the library.are上述两例分别属于时态错误和主、谓不一致错误。

找出此类错误的关键是树立牢固的时态概念,注意短文内容发生或存在的时间,保持时间概念的一致性。

二、真题单句归纳1.Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and actor couldn't be seen anywhere.( 2011·陕西卷)2.When I finally arrived at my friend's he lent me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change myclothes at last.( 2011·全国新课标卷)3.She knows what had happened, but she thanked me and never mentioned it again.( 2011·浙江卷)4.We became friends shortly after we meet each other. (2011·重庆卷)三、改正方法 :现在时与过去时的误用,句中一般没有时间状语。

每年都考。

要注意联系上下文,着眼于整个语篇的时态。

通常整篇都是过去,突然一个句子用现在时。

其中又以一般现在时和过去时互改为多。

四、模拟单句演练(1) Just now Jim tells me his mother was ill.(2) I phone my friend the other day.(3) We often played together when we are children.(4) What are you doing when I called you ?(5) In the last two weeks, we met people from different countries.(6) We'll stay at home playing cards if it will rain tomorrow.(7) Work hard and you pass the final exam.(8) It's years since I come here in China for my further study.动词 XX 整理简化一、动词考点规律分析动词考点归纳的是除动词时态与非谓语动词之外的动词考点 ,它包括被动语态、情态动词、动词形式的变化、动词用法辨析、动词 be 的误加与漏用等。

二、真题单句归纳1. I couldn't believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!( 2011·陕西卷)2. However, my father had to return to work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. ( 2011·全国 II )3. I guessed, even at that age, I would never be able to enjoy playing with the toy or faced my cousin again;(2011·浙江卷)三、模拟单句演练(1) He lied down by the side of the path to rest.(2) Books may be keep for four weeks.(3) Uncle Ben will also go back for Christmas.(4), and let you know when the book you want has returned.(5) I'd like to your pen-friend, and get to know more about your country.(6) They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of questions.(7) Because of so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of reading and the ability to enjoy themselves.(8) What your favourite sport ?(9) I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interested in football.(10) I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day.一、考点规律分析从广义来说 ,英语中的一致问题涉及多个方面,如主谓一致、人称的一致、并列结构的前后一致等。

由于人称的一致已归入“代词”考点、并列结构的前后一致已分别归入非谓语动词、时态等,所以这里只归纳主谓一致问题。

二、真题单句归纳1.In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports were steady,around three per week. ( 2011·辽宁卷)2.Luckily I had all my money in my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. ( 2011·全国新课标卷)3. Katia,like many other Russian girls, are nice and lively.(2011·重庆卷)三、改正方法:分清主语四、模拟单句演练(1) Her parents were in Shanghai, and so was his.(2) As is known to us all, remembering English words are not easy.(3) The police was looking for the murderer everywhere in the city.(4) Writing English and speaking it is different things.(5) It is the parents and their son who wants to buy the bicycle.(6) What he said at the meeting were very important to us.多词 XX 整理简化一、考点规律分析多词错误主要涉及英语中一些“小”词,如冠词、介词、不定式符号、人称代词、动词be、比较级more 等。

相关主题