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中 国 古 代 妇 女 的 地 位
Men and women are the common creatl status should be equal. But in fact did not.
男性和女性是历 史文明的共同缔 造者,在社会地 位上应是平等的。 可事实上却不是 如此。
母系社会之后中国古代女性地位一直不高，“三从 四德”就是最好的体现。女性从出生时就被教育要 有女德。要为夫生儿育女，为夫家传宗接代。女性 一直被束缚在一个低下的地位。
缠 足
《女儿经》：“不是好看如弓曲，恐 她轻走出门外”。
古代妇女的婚姻都是“父母之命， 媒妁之言”。纳妾制又是一个很好 的体现。“三妻四妾”使得中国古 代妇女的婚姻毫无保障。 The ancient women's marriage is "dictates of parents and words of matchmakers". Concubinage is a good embodiment. "Three wife and four concubine" is no guarantee for the ancient Chinese women's marriage.
The regulation of Yuan, Ming and qing dynasty’s law are that all women regardless of lifetime forsaken or her husband died widowhood, if remarried , all of the things with her at her first marriage belong to her ex-husband
三“从”要求妇女：在家从父、出嫁从夫、夫死从子。
四“德”要求妇女：妇德、妇言、妇容、妇功。
七 去（休妻的理由）
《礼记· 本命》载：“妇有七去：不顺父 母去，无子去，淫去，妒去，有恶疾去， 多言去，窃盗去。”
贞 节 牌 坊
史料一：《礼记· 内侧》规定： “子妇无私货，无私畜，无私器”
史料二 ：元、明、清各朝法律规定： 凡妇女不论生前离弃或夫死寡居，如若 改嫁，其所有随嫁尽归前夫之家所有。
审美标准 ——缠足残疾 身体摧残 礼仪称谓 ——卑下羞辱 婚姻制度 ——七去休妻 精神摧残 道德规范 ——三从四德 贞节观念 ——贞节牌坊 经济状况 ——无私有财产无产依附
妇 女 社 会 地 位 低 下
It is difficult to use language to describe the destruction to the masses of women of feudal patriarchal system. In spite of it ,under stress crack ,Chinese women show ed their bionergy which is tenacious by their special courage.Thus a large number of women who held resistant and struggling spirit had emerged from the masses. Such as Zhuowenjun who has the courage to pursue love,Hua mu lan who was praised"women don't let a man",the first female emperor named Wuzetian... No matter how bright the light of these women,they stil l couldn't beat the net weaved by a heavy doctrine, the status of women wasn't improved.
From apeman to man until the feudal society indeed, women's status has two periods: one is the period of matriarchal society dominated by women, two from patriarchal society period, women have been in a vassal state.
从猿人变为人直到封建社会的确没落，女性 地位有两个时期：一是母系社会时期以女性 为主导，二是从父系社会时期开始，女性一 直于附庸状态。
Matriarchal society
Matriarchal society is a period of early farming, environment was bad, human survival ability is poor, economic production capacity was in the hands of women.
the ancient Chinese women's status has been is not high after Matriarchal society , "wifely submis sion and virtue" is the best embodiment. Women were educated to have female virtuousness, for the husband to have children and for the family to breed since birth. Women have been bound in a low position.
母系社会是一个早期的农业种植时期，环境恶 劣，人类生存能力差，经济生产能力掌握在女 性手中。
The last piece of living fossils of matriarchal society
“ 女 儿 国 ”
母系氏族社会最后一块活化石
杨 二 车 娜 姆
patriarchal society