必修一unit5 基础知识点训练题一、单项填空1.In order to compete with others，the restaurant should improve the _____ of its service.A． quantityB． qualityC． valueD． reward2.____________________________________ A lthough he is very old，he is still very in all kinds of social activities.A． calmB． activeC． slowD． weak3.__________ They t hemselves to their country and worked hard day and night without anycomplaint（抱怨）．A． buriedB． focusedC． devotedD． celebrated4.— Would you like some cakes?— Well ，I'd like to have a few. ______ ， I have already had my dinner.A． In spite ofB． Regardless ofC． As a resultD． As a matter of fact5._________________________________ H e doubted whether she would be to the tas，k which made her upset.A． equalB． similarC． familiarD． willing6.________________ When he left ____________________ c ollege， he got a job as reporter in a newspaper office.A． /； aB． /； theC． a； theD． the；the7.____________________ The girl is going to her father to give up smoking by sending him a letter.A． persuadeB． suggestC． allowD． sentence8.________________________ The rude language and in the program shocked the audience.A． insuranceB． violenceC． scheduleD． challenge9.I'll never forget the beautiful place ________ w e had lots of happy days.A． whereB． thatC． whenD． which10.__________ Paul the Internet to find out the shortest bus route to Peking University. A． turned downB． turned offC． turned toD． turned up11.____________________________ Last night a garage in our city ，and several workers died.A． blew offB． was blownC． blew upD． blew out12.—Where did you find your wallet?— It was in the shop _______ I bought the shirt.A． thatB． whichC． whereD． there13.______ ， and Charles felt hopeless.A． Because he was sentenced to deathB． As he was sentenced to deathC． Sentenced to deathD． He was sentenced to death14.For all these years， I have been working for others.I'm hoping I'll _______ my own business someday.A． turn upB． fix upC． set upD． make up15.___________________ The government for three years.A． has been in powerB． has come to powerC． has taken officeD． came into power16._______________________________________________________ Now many people move into cities in order to have their children _____________________ .A． better educate B． receive well educationC． better educatedD． accept better education17.________________________ H e helped her and she him with a smile.A． gaveB． broughtC． rewardedD． said18.—Kate！Have you got an invitation from Nancy?— ________ .A what?A． Yes，I've got oneB． I'm sorry I don't knowC． I beg your pardonD． Say again19.It is not wise that a teacher stops his students _________ t he room.A． not to enterB． from enteringC． not enteringD． to enter20.___________________________ All the teachers have a high o f Mary because she issmart and hawrdo-rking.A． suggestionB． ideaC． adviceD． opinion21._______________________________ You are lucky enough to escape after making such a mistake.A． punishingB． being punishedC． punishmentD． Both B and C22.______ they visited the Science Museum，they showed great interest in everything theysaw.A． The first timeB． For the first timeC． At firstD． At the first time23.The mom who attacked and hurt 29 children and three teachers at the nursery school in Taixing city was to death.A． madeB． causedC． killedD． sentenced24.— What is the rich peasant ' s plan?— He has made up his mind to a home for the elderly in his village.A． turn upB． put upC． set upD． make up25.number of people are out of work ， which the local governmentshouldn ' t ignore.A． The；aB． A ；theC． The；/D． A ；/26.Mr.Black decided to give up his farm and devoted all his time to those homeless children.A． helpB． helpingC． be helpingD． being helped27.Anne felt nervous she gave a speech in front of so many students.A． for the first timeB． the first timeC． at the first timeD． the first time that28.The young girl was offered a free trip to the World Expo 2010 as a for her great achievement.A． rewardB． resultC． chanceD． pay29.— I ' m too tired.I want to give up.— If you don 't ，you'll win in the end.A． calm down B． lose heart C． take careD． cheer up30.—Jimmy，why do you insist on buying a blue coat？In my opinion ，the black one is much better.— But， that 's my favorite.I like it.A． didB． couldC． doD． would31.In my ， no medicine is effective for him.Let him pass his last days quietly.A． ideaB． opinionC． voiceD． thought32.Only people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the scientist. A． devotedB． generousC． educatedD． reliable33.The student will never forget those days several soldiers took turns to look afterhim after the earthquake.A． thatB． whichC． whenD． where34.In the dark stree，t there wasn ' t a single person she could turn for help.A． thatB． whoC． from whomD． to whom35.Some of the roads were floode，d made our journey more difficult.A． whichB． itC． whatD． that36.We will never forget the days my family visited Shanghai together.A． whenB． whichC． whatD． that37.He made another wonderful discovery，of great importance to science.A． which I think isB． which I think it isC． which I think itD． I think which is38.We went through a period communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A． whichB． whoseC． in whichD． with whichB． where39.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as achild.A． whichC． thatD． when40.The reason I ' m writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday. A． becauseB． whyC． whichD． what41.We are living in an age many things are done by computer.A． whichB． thatC． whoseD． when42.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walkcorrectly and safely.A． whenB． whereC． whichD． whose43. _______________ Generally speaking， the media can often help solve problems and draw attention to the cases _ help is needed.A． whereB． whenC． whichB． whereD． whose44.Sam has written a book the name of I ' ve forgotten. A． itB． thatC． whichD． whose45.They took care of the old man son lost his life in the fire.A． whoB． of whomC． whomD． whose46.The two things they felt very proud are Jim ' s gold watch and Della ' s hair.A． about whichB． of whichC． in whichD． for which47.The noise from the karaoke hall is coming to a point we can ' t put up with it.A． thatB． whereC． whenD． why二、单句语法填空(1)1． He is very old， but he is still taking _______ active part in politics.2．The old woman has devoted herself to ________ (create) a peaceful life.3．We vote ____________________ (decide) whether we will hold a party on Sunday.4．He is so young that he may be not equal _______ the important task.5．When I am in trouble， I often turn _______ my parents for help.6．It ' s so __________ (fairs) he ge—ts more money for less work!7．A young boy ___________________ (attack) by a dog while he was walking in the park. 8．It is said that that old building was blown _______ last night.9．We have reached a point ________ a change is needed.10．Only after Mary read her composition the second time _______ she notice the spelling mistake.(2)1． I 'll buy her a book in reward ________ h_er timely help.2．His grandma is a well ______ (educate) woman.3．He thought of a very good way to stop the car from _________________ (stea．l)4．It is said that the man ___________________ (sentence) to five years in prison.5．The young man dreams of setting ________ a company on his own some day.6．It was his _________ (cruel) that made me get into trouble this time.7．The little girl stood by the street，_______ (beg) for food and water.8．He did wrong， but he was lucky to escape _________________(punish) by his father.9．The parents don ' t allow their daughter _____________ (go) out at night.10．I felt very nervous _________ first time I gave a speech in public.三．单句改错 (每小题仅有 1处错误 )( 1)1．As matter of fact， I don 't like to be praised before the public.2．The two groups remembered the information equal well.3．He got into a position which he had to make a decision by himself.4．It was generous for him to offer to pay for us both that day.5．He has devoted most of his time and energy to find a better world.2) 1． It was a forest from where no bird could escape.2．He did phoned yesterday， but you were out.3．He had broken the law，so he was sentenced to the prison.4．What the teacher said at the meeting really made us to feel good about ourselves.5．The young man was rewarded what he had done for the whole village. （ 3）1．The reason which he was late is that he missed the bus. 2．The person to who you should write is Mr Green.3．The way how he spoke to his mother surprised us greatly.4．This is the factory where he visited last month.5．The problem about that I consulted you has now been solved.BBCDA AABAC CCCCA CCCBD DADCD BBABC BCCDA AACBBDBACD BB二．1.an 2.creating 3.to decide 4.to 5.to 6.unfair 7.was attacked 8.up 9.where 10.did1.forcated3.being stolen4.was sentenced5.up6.cruelty7.begging8.being punished 9．to go 10.the1. TIIe reason ^OT或-VV j^r he WaS Iate is Ihat he IniSSed±e bus.WhO2∙ TIIe PerSOn to you ShOUId Write is Mr GreelL 3. The Way hσ∖v 或he SPOke to IIiS InOther SHTPriSed υs greatly.whc^n4∙ TlliSiS the factorj∙whq;C 或、而CiL l hal he wished IaSI montlι.that5 ・ The PrObIenl about 面面］1 COlISulted you IIaS IIOw been solved.。