5．This is a book that is often
media mentioned in the____________(媒
体)．
6．However，the problem that she bothered later developed a serious lung disease____________(打
9．用object 的适当形式填空 (1)Grey decided to move to the countryside and his wife made no objections ____________ to it. (2)Some members of the committee ____________to my objected proposal，which made me disappointed.
解析：选A。word came that...意思是
“有消息说„„”，其中that引导同位 语从句，具体解释说明word的内容。
5 ． (2012· 林 省 部 分 重 点 中 学 检 吉 测 )The problem a will appear welfare
__________
different
故排除D项。
考点串讲讲练互动
单词精研
1object 目标 (教材P12)On the other hand，Dolly’s appearance raised a storm of objections vi.反对；不赞成 n ． 物体；
and had a great impact on the media and
高频短语
pay off 1．________________
取得成功；偿清
得到好结果；
2．________________ 沮丧；不愉快 cast down object to 3．________________ 反对
in favour of 4．________________ 赞成；支持 5．________________ 把„„归功 owe...to... 于„„
解析：选B。从句中不缺少任何成分, 故用that引导同位语从句，作request
的同位语，解释说明request的具体内
容。
3．The king made a promise __________ anyone cured his only son,he would give away half of his money to him. A．that C．that if B．if D．if that
bring back to life 9．________________
活 in vain
使复生；使复
10．________________ 白费力气；枉 费心机 good/poor condition in 11．_______________________ 状况 很好/坏；情况很好/坏
典型句式
①(朗文P2241)Two new studies have been undertaken to determine the
effects of the chemicals.
已经进行了两项新研究以确定这些化
学制品的作用。
②(牛津P2197)University professors both teach and undertake research. 大学教授既要教学又要从事研究工作。
1．news＋that引导的同位语从句 Then came
the disturbing news that Dolly had _____________________________
become seriously ill ____ ________________________(多莉 病重的坏消息)．
system will be created. A．unless B．whether C．until D．if
解析：选B。考查同位语从句。句意 为：是否创立一个不同的社会福利体 系这个问题将会出现。这是一个分隔 式的同位语从句，根据语意可知用 whether来引导此同位语从句，表示 “是否”。if一般不引导同位语从句，
下周。
②As far as I’m concerned，I really
object_to_being charged for parking.
就我个人而言，我非常反对收停车费。
③(牛津P1372)If you’re late，you’ll defeat the whole object of the
③He undertook to finish the job by Friday. 他答应在星期五之前完成那项工作。 ④She undertook full responsibility for the new changes. 她为新变化承担全部责任。
3forbid (forbade/forbad，forbidden) vt. 禁止，不准
Unit 2
Cloning——克隆
基础盘点自测自评
核心单词 differ 1．People____________(不同)from one another in their ability to handle stress. 2．The figures may not exactly be____________(精确地)right，but they’re close enough.
4．The advantage is that... 优点 是„„
The advantage is that _________________________(其优
点是)if there is a new illness some of these animals may die，but others will survive and pass on the ability to resist that disease to the next generation.
3．Scientists are hoping for a________________(突破)in the breakthrough search for a cure for cancer. accumulated 4．We have____________(积聚)a great amount of evidence against him.
单元语法 同位语从句 1． He gave up the job for the reason __________ he could see no chances for further
development in the company.
A．That
C．because
B．why
D．where
解析：选A。that引导同位语从句，解
(教材P12)Some began to reform their legal systems and forbade research into human cloning... 有
些政府开始改革他们的法律制度，禁 止进行克隆人的研究„„
归纳拓展
①(朗文P755)He was forbidden to leave the base as a punishment.作 为惩罚，他被禁止离开基地。 ②(牛津P794)He forbade them from mentioning the subject again.他不 准他们再提这个问题。
释说明reason的具体内容。that在句 中只起连接作用，不作任何成分。
2．What’s your opinion of Mrs.Li’s request __________ we should spend half an hour reading English every morning? A．why C．how B．that D．whether
3．with＋n./pron.＋过去分词 Diversity in group means having animals with their genes arranged in _________________________ different ways _________________________(拥有 排列方式不同的基因)．
(be)bound to (do)．.. 6．__________________
定(做)„„
一定或注
7 ． __________________________ strike...into one’s heart 使„„刻骨铭心 from time to time 8．________________ 不时；偶尔
解析：选C。that引导同位语从句，补 充说明promise到底是一个什么样的 诺言。在该同位语从句中，if引导条件 状语从句。
4．Word came __________ his son would be sent abroad to study business management sometime next year. A．that C．why B．whether D．how
2．whether...or无论„„还是„„ However，scientists still wonder
whether cloning will help or harm us _____________________________
____ (克隆技术对人类有帮助还是有害)and where it is leading us.
public imagination.
另一方面，多莉的出现引起了一阵强 烈的反对，对媒体和公众的想象力也 产生了极大的影响。
归纳拓展
①(牛津P1372)If nobody objects，we’llபைடு நூலகம்