Melville's ______ is an encyclopedia of everything, history,philosophyjeligion^tc, in addition to a detailed account of the operations of the whaling industry.A.Billy BuddB.The Old Man and the SeaC.White JacketD.Moby DickIn addition to his novels, ______ wrote about 120short stories end sketches.Among them are You ng Goodma n Brown and The IVlin ister's Black Veil ・A.Henry David ThoreauB.Nathaniel HawthorneC.Ralph Waldo EmersonD.Herman Melville_____ is en appalling fictional version of Nathaniel Hawthorne's beliefthat,z thewrongdoing of one generation lives into the successive ones,z and that evil willcome out of evil though it may take gen erations to happe n.A.The Marble FeunB.The Blithedale RomanceC.Young Goodman BrownD.The House of Seven GablesWhich is regarded as the /z Declaration of Intellectual Independence"?A・ The Conduct of LifeB.Representative MenC・ English TraitsD. The American ScholarWhich is generally as the Bible of New England Transcendentalism?A・ Nature B. Walde nC.On BeautyD.Self-RelianceThere is a good reason to state that New England Transcendentelism was actually on the Puritan soil・A.UnitarianismB.MysticismC.RomanticismD.Puritanism"Theuniverse is composed of Nature end the soul...Spirit ispresenteverywhere z,.This is the voice of the book Nature written by Ralph Waldo Emerson,which pushed American romanticism into a new Phase,the phase of New England _________ .A.RomanticismB.Tran see ndentalismC.SymbolismD.NaturalismWashington Irvings works are numerous, but his most successful work is The Sketch Book, of which the most famous end anthologized are ___ and The Legend of Sleepy Hollow・A.A History of New YorkB.The PioneersC.Rip Van WinkleD.L eatherstocking TalesWashington Irvings first book appeared in 1809, titled ______ ・A.The History of New YorkB.The Marble FaunC.The American ScholarD.The Cop and the An themIn the early 19th century American moral values were essentiallyPuritan.Nothing has left a deeper imprint on the character of the people as a whole than did ____ ・A.RationelismB.RomanticismC.SentimentalismD.PuritanismWhich is the character who appears in the novel Moby Dick?A.Hester PrynneB.PearlC.Mr. HooperD.AhabHerman Melville called his friend Nathaniel Hawthorne _____ in American literature.A.The transcendentalistB.The largest brain with the largest heartC・ The American scholarD. Father of American poetryNathaniel Hawthorne is a master of psychological insight and central subject of his major works is the human soul.Choose his short story from the following on es.A.OmooB.Uncle Tom's CabinC.Young Goodman BrownD.The PearlThe finest example of Nathaniel Hawthorne's symbolism is the recreation of Puritan in _____ .A.The Marble FeunB.The Ambitious GuestC.The Scarlet LetterD.Young Goodman BrownFrom Henry David Thoreau's jail experience came his famousessay, _____ which states Thoreau's belief that no man should violate hisconscie nee at the comma nd of a government ・mon SenseB.Civil DisobedieneeC.WaldenD.NatureWhich essay is not written by Ralph Waldo Emerson?A.Self-RelianceB.The American ScholarC.The Divinity School AddressD.Of StudiesWhich book is not written by Ralph Waldo Emerson?A.Nature D. The RhodoraB.English TraitsC.NatureD. The RhodoraC.The RhodoraD.Representative Men B・ English TraitsC. NatureD. The RhodoraForm the following,choose the characteristics of Ralph Waldo Emerson's poetry.A. Being highly in dividualB・ Harsh rhythmsck of form and polishD.AII of the aboveRalph Waldo Emersorf s first book ____ is the fundamentel document of his philosophy, end expresses his constant, deeply felt love for he natural scenes・A.Leatherstocking TalesB.WaldenC.NatureD.Daisy MillerChoose William Cullen Bryants poem from the following ones・A.Voices of the NightB.LigeiaC.Song of MyselfD.ThanatopsisIn 1817, the stately poem called Thanatopsis introduced he best poet ____ to appear in America up to that time.A.Edward TaylorB.William Cullen BryantC.Edgar Allan PoeD.Philip FreneauChoose Washington Irving's works from thefollowing items.A.WaldenB.A History of New YorkC.Self-RelianceD.Sister CarrieIn the 19th century America, Romanticism had certain generalcharacteristics.Choose such characteristics from the following items.A.Moral enthusiasmB.Faith in the value of individualism and intuitive perceptionC.Presumption about the corrosive effect of human societyD.AII of the aboveHerman Melville's ____ is not only an adventure story,but also a significant philosophical work on spiritual exploration.A.The EggB.The Over-SoulC.NatureD.Moby DickA new _____ h ad appeared in England in the last years of the 18th century. It spread to con tine ntal Europe end then came to America early in the 19th cen tur y.A.RealismB・ RomanticismC.NaturalismD.. Critical realismTranscendentelism appealed to those who disdained the hash God of the Purita n ancestors,a nd it appealed to those who scorned the pale deity of New England ____ A NaturalismB.Tran see ndentalismC.HumanismD.UnitarianismLed by Nathaniel Hawthorne,Ralph Waldo Emerson end ___ , there arose a kind of teaching of transcendentalism in the early 19th century.A.Mark TwainB.Theodore DreiserC.Henry David ThoreauD.Herman MelvilleTrenscendentalists recognized _____ as the "highest power ofthesoul〃・A・intuiti onB.thi nkingC.logicD.date of the senses____ was the most leading spirit of the Trenseendentai Club.A.HawthorneB.ThoreauC.WhitmanD・ EmersonThe appearance of The Scarlet letter marked the maturity of Nathaniel Hawthorne as a novelist. Soon he composed the other three important novels including ____ ,The Blithedale Romance and The Marble Faun.A.WaldenB・ The House of the Seven GablesC.The PrairieD.The Fall of the House of UsherTranscendentalist doctrines found their greatest literary advocates in ____ and Thoreau・A. JeffersonB・ OversoulC・ FreneauD.EmersonAs a philosophical and literary movement, ____ flourished in New England form the 1830s to the Civil War.A.modernismB.sentimentalismC.rationalismD・ transcendentalism。