高考英语倒装句七大考点重点归纳考点一.强调否定状语的倒装句。
即将含有否定意义的副词或连词置于句首引起的部分倒装结构。
这类状语有：never, seldom, rarely, little, few, at no time, by no means, no longer, hardly/scarcely….when…, no sooner…than…, not only…but also…, not until, nowhere, neither…nor…等。
例1. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means____ with my progress.A. the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied解析：by no means意思是“决不，在任何情况下都不”，放在句首，句子要用部分倒装。
例2.──Did Linda see the traffic accident?──No, no sooner____ than it happened.A. had she gongB. she had goneC. has she goneD. she has gone解析：no sooner……than意为“一……就……”，no sooner所在的主句常用过去完成时，that引导的从句用一般过去时，no表示否定意义。
注意：not only…but(also)…连接两个并列分句且包含否定意义的not only放于句首时，not only后的分句要进行部分倒装, but (also)后的分句不进行倒装。
例3. Not only____ interested in football but ____ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are解析：not only位于句首，其后句子用部分倒装的形式，而but also后的句子语序不倒装。
考点二. Only+状语/状语从句置于句首时,主句要进行部分倒装。
例4. Only when your identity has been checked, ____.A. you are allowed inB. you will be allowed inC. will you allow inD. will you be allowed in［解析］放于句首的only修饰when引导的时间状语从句时，主句应进行部分倒装(从句中不进行倒装)。
考点三.作状语的介词短语放于句首时引起的句子要全部倒装。
有时为了强调将作状语的介词短语放在句首，而将主语放到句末；或者当句子中主语较长时，为了使句子平衡，常以作状语的介词短语开头。
例5. At the foot of the mountain____.A. a village lieB. lies a villageC. does a village lieD. lying a village解析：介词短语at the foot of the mountain位于句首，句子用全部倒装，其时态应为一般现在时态。
例6. Just in front of our house____ with a history of 1,000 years. (06年上海卷)A. does a tall tree standB. stands a tall treeC. a tall tree is standingD. a tall tree stands解析：介词短语位于句首，句子用全部倒装结构。
考点四. so/such…that…结构中的so, such连同它所修饰的成分共同位于句首表示强调时,主句要进行部分倒装。
例7. So difficult____ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found解析: so位于句首且so修饰difficult,主句部分进行部分倒装，整句为一般过去时态。
又如:So bright was the moon that the flowers were as bright as by day.皓月当空，花朵就像白天时那样鲜艳。
[变式跟踪]So clearly __________ English that he can always make himself understood.A. speaks heB. does he speakC. spoke heD. did he speak考点五. so／neither／nor表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者时用倒装结构“so／neither／nor＋助动词／系动词／情态动词＋主语”（so表示肯定意义，neither／nor表示否定意义）的形式。
例8. ──It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?──Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So was itB. So it wasC. So it isD. So is it解析: so在这里表示昨天的天气情况也跟今天的一样。
例9. —I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible.— ____.A. Nor am IB. Neither would IC. Same with meD. So do I解析:前句表示否定,则后句也应表示否定,根据上一句的情态动词,第二句中也应该用情态动词would。
但是，如果so表示强调，即强调前面所说的情况的真实性时，其结构则是“so＋主语＋助动词／系动词／情态动词”的形式，这里的主语同前一个句子的主语指的是同一人或物。
如：例10. ──Well，I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast.──_____.A. So it isB. So is itC. So does itD. So it does解析：肯定前一句话中的宾语从句“the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal”, so引导的句子不进行倒装，而且so引导的句子中谓语动词要与该宾语从句中的谓语动词相一致。
[变式跟踪].If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party，______________.A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will考点六. As/though引导的让步状语从句要用倒装结构。
即as / though引导的让步从句中必须将表语或状语提前（形容词、副词、分词、实义动词，名词提前），构成“形容词/副词/名词/动词/分词+as/though+主语+谓语的其它部分”的形式。
例11.______, he talks a lot about his favorites singers after class.A. A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he may beD. Quiet as he may be a student解析：整个表语部分quiet student提在as之前并且名词student前的冠词a要省略。
例12. ______, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.(01年上海卷)A. As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled so much解析：本题中从句与主句之间存在明显的让步关系，故需要选择由as引导的让步状语从句，并且要将副词much提前进行倒装。
使用as/though进行倒装时需要注意的是：①句首有名词时，名词不能带任何冠词。
②句首是实义动词时，其他助动词则放在主语之后。
如果实义动词有宾语和状语，则宾语和状语随实义动词一起放在主语之前。
如:Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.虽然他尽了努力，但他的工作总做的不尽人意。
考点七.非真实条件句中的倒装。
即在非真实条件句中含有were, had, should等助动词时，可以将if省略，把助动词放在非真实条件句的句首的倒装形式。
例13._______ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be解析：该句中条件句为非真实条件句，省略if且表示与将来事实相反。
例14. ______ for the free ticket, I would not have gone to see the film.A. If it is notB. Were it notC. Had it not beenD. If they were not解析：该条件句中省略if,且表达与过去事实相反。
由高考考点的稳定性可知，只要我们掌握了倒装句这七种重要的考查形式，熟悉其解题规律，就能够在复习时极大的提高复习效率。
强调句四考点强调主语从句或状语从句在强调句中，强调主语和状语是最常见的。