常见皮革专业英语一、 常见皮革alligator 鳄鱼皮 artificialleather人造皮革 buck （雄）鹿皮buffalo 水牛butterball 混种羊cony 免皮calf 小牛 cow 水牛 sheep 纟帛羊goat 山羊wetbluehides 兰湿皮kid 小山羊pelt 裸皮rawhide 原皮nap 绒毛，起绒、拉毛glove 手套革crust 皮胚antelope 羚养，羚养皮革nappa 纳帕革（所有柔软轻革的总称） hide 生皮，原料皮（注：指张幅大，皮层厚的生皮或原料皮）Skin （小）生皮，（小）原料皮（注：张幅小，皮层薄）Suede1（反）绒面革粒面和肉面起绒，通常大多数指肉面起绒2磨绒起绒二、 常见皮革缺陷Scar 疤 openscar 开口伤 scratch 刮伤 bloodvein 血筋scabby 疥 brand 烙印 defect 疵点，缺陷 loosegrain 松面poxmarks 痘疤 blister 水疱 crazing 裂浆，裂纹 drawmgrain 皱折，皱纹 pinhole 针眼，沙眼 Swelling 膨胀 greasystains 油斑crack 龟裂，破碎，裂化，裂解三、 常见皮革成品颜色Natural 自然色offwhite 本色tan 茶色Bronze 古铜色 navy 海军蓝 camel 驼色Pewter 锡色olive 橄榄绿ivory 象牙白Gunmetal 枪色，青铜色 pink 粉红色black 黑色White 白色red 红色brown 棕色Purple 紫色gold 金色blue 蓝色Green 绿色beige 米色silver 银色Creaming 奶油色，米色四、 皮革用途shoes 鞋 sandal 凉鞋 slipper 拖鞋boot 靴子furniture 家具lining 鞋里革五、 皮革加工机械及步骤挤水机shavingmachine 肖U 匀机 片皮机vaccummachine 真空机 搭马机kickers 踢皮机 挂晾机ironmachine 铁板机 喷涂机buffingmachine 磨革机flaying 剥皮 fleshing 去肉degreasing 脱月旨 depilating 脱毛 soaking 浸水 pickling 浸酸 liming 浸灰 deliming 脱灰 drum 转鼓wetback 回水，回湿，回软 tanning 鞣制 retanning 复鞣 chrometannage铬鞣 vegetabletanning 植鞣 samming 挤水 shaving 肖U 匀splitting 片皮 mill 摔软sammingmachine splittingmachinestackingmachineconveyorhookingsprayintmachine electronicbalance 电子天秤称 shavingbeam 刨皮板plating 熨光 platen 压板 bating 软化 fixation 固定 buffing 磨革 padding 刷浆 spraying喷涂 impregnating 干填充 filling 填充 waxy 打蜡 polishing 抛光 dull 哑光 glaze 打光toggling 棚板干燥 staking&mollisa 拉软trimming 边 measuretheleather 量革 antiqouring 加油 pearlizedeffect珠光效应 dying 染色 brushoff 擦色 boiling 水煮 bleaching 漂白 emulsifying 乳化 fermenting 发酵 neutralization 中和 fatliquoring 加油 measuretheleather 量革 packing 打包，包装六，常用化料Chrome 铬 zirconium 锆 Sodium 钠 ammonium 铵Aluminium 铝 chlorideSulfide 硫 potassiumAldehyde 醛 acyl 酰Acid 酸 alkali 碱sulfate 硫酸盐 acetate 醋酸盐，醋酸脂Sulfite 亚硫酸盐 oxide 氧化的Medium 媒介，介质 dissolvant 溶剂，溶媒Antisepticagent 防腐剂 antisepticgermicide防霉剂Anti-soilagent 防污剂 accelerant 加速剂 Catalyzer 催化剂 activator 活性剂Penetratingagent 渗透剂 bonder 黏合剂Decoloriser 脱色剂 degreasingagent 脱脂剂corrosion 腐蚀 powder 粉末Synthetictanningagent 合成鞣剂 reducingagent 还原剂Fixingagent 固定剂 decoloriser 脱色剂 Auxiliary 助剂 additionagent 添加剂 Mordant 媒染剂 enzyme 酶Protein 蛋白质 protease 蛋白水解酶 Acrylic 丙烯酸 acetone 丙酮Acetyl 乙酰（基） amyl 戊（烷）基Whitepigment 白膏 butyrin 丁脂Rosin 松香，松脂Collagen 胶源 protein 蛋白质Dehydration 脱水 alcohol 酒精，乙醇 humidity 湿度 moisture 湿度，含水量 normaldrystate 正常干态 normalmoiststate 正常湿态 Cation 阳离子 anion 阴离子 corrosion 腐蚀 powder 粉末 Ammonialiquor 粗氨水 ammoniacalliquor 氨水 Aniline 苯胺 alum 明砜Sodiumthiosulfate 硫代硫酸钠，大苏打 bicarbonateofsoda 碳酸氢钠，小苏打 Formicacid 甲酸 sodiumformate 甲酸钠Salt 盐 emulsion 乳酸Anhydroussodiumsulfate 无水硫酸钠，元明粉 sodiumpyrosulfite 焦亚硫酸钠Ammoniumbicarbonate 碳酸氢铵 aluminiumchloride 氯化铝Sodiumhydrosulfite 连二亚硫酸钠，保险粉 aluminiumhydroxide 氢氧化铝Aluminiumhydroxychloride碱式氯化铝 aluminiumoxide 三氧化二铝 aluminiumammoniumsulfate 硫酸铝铵 ammoniumpersulfate 过二硫酸铵ammoniumchloride 氯化铵 chlorideoflime漂白粉 lecithin 卵磷脂 neatsfootoil 牛蹄油 waterbornelacquer 水溶性光油 lacquer 光油乳液 皮革英语 Solution 溶液 dilution 稀释 Condensation 浓缩集中 栲胶 resin 树脂 extract Chestnutextract Quebrachoextractconcentration 浓度栗木栲胶 mimosaextract 荆树皮栲胶 坚木栲胶 gambierextract 槟榔膏栲胶 Acid —baseindicator 酸碱指示剂 liquor 液dryoperation 干场作业trimmingandsorting 削整及分皮soaking 浸水fleshing 削肉unhairing 脱毛bating 酵解软化picking 浸酸tanning 鞣制wringing 挤水splittingandshaving 起层及削里retanning,coloring 再鞣, 染色settingout 张皮drying 干燥conditioning 回湿staking 铲软buffing 磨皮finshing 整饰measuring 量皮grading 分级alligator 鳄鱼皮也称为crocodile 皮antelopeleather 羚皮革&tracelog=pd_info_promo"target="_blank"> 羊皮革buckskin 鹿绒皮buffalohides 水牛皮buffalohides,salted,wet 盐湿水牛皮bullhide 公牛皮butt-brandedsteers 臀部有烙印阉牛皮buttleather 臀皮cabreta 卡利大皮calfleather 小牛皮calfskin 小牛皮calfskin,withthehairon,dyedcamelleather 骆驼皮革capeskin carpincho 开普皮河马皮chicagowet-saltedhidescoloradosteerhide芝加哥湿盐皮 科罗拉多阉牛皮cordovan 马臀皮covers,fileleather cowhide 母牛皮deerleather 鹿皮革deerskin 鹿皮doeskin 羊绒皮dried 皮干flesher 羊榔皮heifer 母童牛皮 hide 大件皮 hide,buffalo,dehaired,tannedhide,cattleorcow,dehaired,tannedhide,ox,dehaired,tannedhide,steer,dehaired,tannedhide,zebra,dehaired,tannedholster,pistol,leatherhorsehide 马皮horseleather,dyedhorseleather,patent水牛皮 牛皮（黄牛皮 ） 牡牛皮 牡犊皮 班玛皮innerhide,cowandbuffalodried cattlehide 大牛皮 cattleleather,dyed 染色牛皮 cattleleather,metallized 烫金属牛皮 cattleleather,patent 漆牛皮 chamois-dressedleather油鞣皮 （ 雪米皮 ） cowhides,salted,wet 盐湿黄牛皮 crocodileleather鳄鱼皮 染色小牛皮公文夹用皮革deerskin,chamois-dressed鹿皮doeskin,chamois-dressed油鞣牡鹿皮 foxfurskin,dressed硝制狐皮 foxfurskin,dyed 染色狐皮 furskins,tannedordressed 山羊皮 goatleather 鞣制或硝制毛皮 goatleather,dyed染色山羊皮 goatleather,metallizedgoatskin 山羊皮染色山羊皮 烫金属山羊皮goatskin,dyed hairsheep 直毛羊皮 --- 绵羊的毛呈直条波浪型头发一样heavycows 重量母牛皮重量无烙印母牛皮 heavynativecows heavynativeheifers重量无烙印小母牛皮 heavynativesteers 重量无烙印阎牛皮手枪皮套 烫金属马皮 漆马皮 黄牛, 水牛内皮kangaroo 袋鼠皮kidskinskin 小羊皮lambskin,chamois-dressed 油鞣仔羊皮leatherofsheepandlambskins 绵羊及仔绵羊皮leatherauxiliaries 皮革助剂leatherofgoatandkidskins 山羊及仔山羊皮leathersole 皮底leatherupper 皮面leather,buffalo 水牛革leather,calf,chrome-tannedcoloredandpolished leather,cattleorcow 牛革铬鞣染色打光小牛皮leather,crust,calf 硬小牛皮leather,curried,calf 鞣制小牛皮leather,kidskin 仔山羊皮leather,ox 牡牛革leather,sole,calf 制鞋底用小牛皮leather,vamp,calf 制鞋面小牛皮leather,horseorequine 马革leather,mule骡革leather,steer 牡犊革leather,zebra 斑马革leopardfurskin,dressed 硝制豹皮leopardfurskin,dyed 染色豹皮lightcows 轻量母牛皮lightnativecows 轻量无烙印母牛/ 阉牛皮lizardleather 蜥蜴皮lizardskin 蜥蜴皮= 蜥蜴类动物的皮martenfurskin,dressed 硝制貂皮martenfurskin,dyed 染色貂皮macha 摩卡皮muntafacfurskin,dressed 硝制羌皮muntafacfurskin,dyed 染色羌皮ostrich 鸵鸟皮parchment-dressedleather 羊皮纸型熟皮patentandmetallizedleather 漆皮及硬化剂peccary 野猪皮pelt 生毛皮pheasant 鳗鱼皮pickledhides 浸酸牛皮pickledlambpelts,run 浸酸羔羊皮pigskinliningleather 猪里皮pigskinupperleather 猪面皮pigskinsplitleather 猪榔皮pigskin 原料盐皮pigskinnubuckupperleather 猪磨面皮pigskinsleather,tanned 加工猪皮ponyskin 小马皮ponyskin,dyed 染色小马皮queenslandhides 昆士兰皮reconstitutedandartificialleathercontainingleatherorleatherfibre再生&人造皮革releasepaper 离型纸sharkleather 鲨鱼皮sharkskin 鲨鱼皮shearling 毛羊皮sheepandlambskinswiththewool 带毛之绵羊及其羔羊皮sheepandlambskinswithoutthewool 不带毛之绵羊及其羔羊皮sheepleather 绵羊皮sheepleather,dyed 染色绵羊皮sheepleather,metallized 烫金属绵羊皮sheepleather,patent 漆绵羊皮sheepskin 硝制绵羊皮sheepskin,chamois-dressed 油鞣羊皮sheepskin.withhairon,dyed 染色绵羊皮skin 小件皮skin,bird,withfeathersremoved,ranned 去毛加工之鸟皮skin,rhinceros 犀牛皮skiver 薄羊面皮snakeskins,dried 干蛇皮snakeskins,tanned 加工蛇皮splitleather 榔皮, 二层皮steerhide 阉牛皮suede 反毛皮swineleather,dyed 染色猪皮swineleather,enamelled 上釉猪皮swineleather,metallized 烫金猪皮tanningauxiliaries 鞣革助剂tanningextracts 鞣革剂tassels,leather 皮革饰缝tigerfurskin,dressed 硝制虎皮titanium 钛白粉trimmings,leather 皮制饰品upperleatherofcattleandcalf 牛及小牛之面皮upperleatherofgoat 山羊面皮upperleatherofkid 仔山羊面皮upperleatheroflamb 绵羊面皮upperleatherofsheep 绵羊面皮usedleather 旧皮革victoriahides 维多利亚皮walrus;sealskin 海象皮wasteleather 皮革废料waterbuffalo 水牛皮weaseltail,dressed 硝制黄狼尾wetblue 湿蓝皮whaleleather 鲸鱼wetoperation 湿场作业dryoperation 干场作业trimmingandsorting 削整及分皮soaking 浸水fleshing 削肉unhairing 脱毛bating 酵解软化picking 浸酸tanning 鞣制wringing 挤水splittingandshaving 起层及削里retanning,coloring 再鞣, 染色settingout 张皮drying 干燥conditioning 回湿staking 铲软buffing 磨皮finshing 整饰measuring 量皮grading 分级alligator 鳄鱼皮也称为crocodile 皮antelopeleather 羚皮革&tracelog=pd_info_promo"target="_blank"> buckskin 鹿绒皮buffalohides 水牛皮buffalohides,salted,wet 盐湿水牛皮bullhide 公牛皮butt-brandedsteers 臀部有烙印阉牛皮buttleather 臀皮cabreta 卡利大皮calfleather 小牛皮calfskin 小牛皮calfskin,withthehairon,dyed 染色小牛皮camelleather 骆驼皮革capeskin开普皮carpincho 河马皮cattlehide 大牛皮羊皮革cattleleather,dyedcattleleather,metallizedcattleleather,patentchamois-dressedleatherchicagowet-saltedhidescoloradosteerhidecordovan 马臀皮covers,fileleathercowhide 母牛皮cowhides,salted,wetcrocodileleatherdeerleather 鹿皮革deerskin 鹿皮染色牛皮烫金属牛皮漆牛皮油鞣皮（雪米皮）芝加哥湿盐皮科罗拉多阉牛皮公文夹用皮革盐湿黄牛皮鳄鱼皮deerskin,chamois-dressed 鹿皮doeskin 羊绒皮doeskin,chamois-dressed 油鞣牡鹿皮 dried 皮干 flesher 羊榔皮 foxfurskin,dressed 硝制狐皮 foxfurskin,dyed 染色狐皮furskins,tannedordressed 鞣制或硝制毛皮 goatleather 山羊皮 goatleather,dyed 染色山羊皮 goatleather,metallized 烫金属山羊皮 goatskin 山羊皮goatskin,dyed 染色山羊皮 hairsheep 直毛羊皮 --- 绵羊的毛呈直条波浪型头发一样 heavycows 重量母牛皮heavynativecows heavynativeheifers heavynativesteers heifer 母童牛皮 hide 大件皮 leather,calf,chrome-tannedcoloredandpolishedleather,cattleorcow 牛革 leather,crust,calf 硬小牛皮leather,curried,calf 鞣制小牛皮 leather,kidskin 仔山羊皮 leather,ox 牡牛革leather,sole,calf 制鞋底用小牛皮leather,vamp,calf 制鞋面小牛皮leather,horseorequine 马革 leather,mule 骡革重量无烙印母牛皮 重量无烙印小母牛皮 重量无烙印阎牛皮 hide,buffalo,dehaired,tanned hide,cattleorcow,dehaired,tanned hide,ox,dehaired,tanned hide,steer,dehaired,tanned hide,zebra,dehaired,tanned holster,pistol,leather horsehide 马皮 horseleather,dyedhorseleather,patent 水牛皮 牛皮（黄牛皮 ） 牡牛皮牡犊皮班玛皮手枪皮套烫金属马皮漆马皮innerhide,cowandbuffalodried kangaroo 袋鼠皮 kidskinskin小羊皮 lambskin,chamois-dressed leatherofsheepandlambskins leatherauxiliaries 皮革助剂leatherofgoatandkidskins leathersole 皮底 leatherupper皮面 leather,buffalo 水牛革黄牛, 水牛内皮 油鞣仔羊皮绵羊及仔绵羊皮 山羊及仔山羊皮 铬鞣染色打光小牛皮lightcows 轻量母牛皮reconstitutedandartificialleathercontainingleatherorleatherfibre leather,steer 牡犊革leather,zebra 斑马革leopardfurskin,dressed leopardfurskin,dyed 硝制豹皮染色豹皮lightnativecows 轻量无烙印母牛 / 阉牛皮lizardleather 蜥蜴皮lizardskin 蜥蜴皮 = 蜥蜴类动物的皮martenfurskin,dressed 硝制貂皮martenfurskin,dyed macha 摩卡皮染色貂皮muntafacfurskin,dressed 硝制羌皮muntafacfurskin,dyed ostrich 鸵鸟皮染色羌皮parchment-dressedleather 羊皮纸型熟皮 patentandmetallizedleather peccary 野猪皮 pelt 生毛皮pheasant 鳗鱼皮漆皮及硬化剂 pickledhides 浸酸牛皮pickledlambpelts,run 浸酸羔羊皮pigskinliningleather 猪里皮pigskinupperleather pigskinsplitleather 猪面皮猪榔皮pigskin 原料盐皮pigskinnubuckupperleather 猪磨面皮pigskinsleather,tanned ponyskin 小马皮加工猪皮ponyskin,dyed 染色小马皮queenslandhides 昆士兰皮再生 &人造皮革 releasepaper 离型纸sharkleather 鲨鱼皮sharkskin 鲨鱼皮shearling 毛羊皮sheepandlambskinswiththewool 带毛之绵羊及其羔羊皮 sheepandlambskinswithoutthewool sheepleather 绵羊皮不带毛之绵羊及其羔羊皮sheepleather,dyed 染色绵羊皮sheepleather,metallized sheepleather,patent 烫金属绵羊皮漆绵羊皮sheepskin 硝制绵羊皮sheepskin,chamois-dressed 油鞣羊皮sheepskin.withhairon,dyed skin 小件皮染色绵羊皮 skin,bird,withfeathersremoved,ranned 去毛加工之鸟皮 skin,rhinceros 犀牛皮skiver 薄羊面皮snakeskins,dried 干蛇皮snakeskins,tanned 加工蛇皮splitleather 榔皮, 二层皮steerhide 阉牛皮suede 反毛皮swineleather,dyed 染色猪皮swineleather,enamelled 上釉猪皮swineleather,metallized 烫金猪皮tanningauxiliaries 鞣革助剂tanningextractstassels,leather 鞣革剂皮革饰缝tigerfurskin,dressed titanium 钛白粉trimmings,leather硝制虎皮皮制饰品upperleatherofcattleandcalf 牛及小牛之面皮upperleatherofgoatupperleatherofkid upperleatheroflamb upperleatherofsheep 山羊面皮仔山羊面皮绵羊面皮绵羊面皮usedleather 旧皮革victoriahides 维多利亚皮walrus;sealskin 海象皮wasteleather 皮革废料waterbuffalo 水牛皮weaseltail,dressedwetblue 湿蓝皮硝制黄狼尾whaleleather 鲸鱼v。