南充市二〇一九年初中学业水平考试英语试卷(满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第二部分:基础知识运用（共两节;满分25分）第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(2019四川南充)21. —Jack, you missed ________ “U” in ________ word “usually”.—Sorry, Sir.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the21. A 考查冠词辨析。
句意：你在单词“usually”中又丢掉了一个“u”。
第一个空表示泛指数量“一”，且“U”以辅音因素开头，故用a; 第二个空表示特指“usually”这个单词，故用the。
故选B。
(2019四川南充)22. —Excuse me, I’d like to buy a birthday gift for my son.—We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose _________ for your son.A. thatB. oneC. itD. either22. B 考查代词辨析。
句意：我们为男孩们准备了各种各样的新玩具。
你可以为你儿子选择一个。
that特指前面的可数名词单数或是不可数名词; one指代前面提到的物品中的一个; it指代前面提到的物品; either指代前面提到的两个物品之一。
从语境知，这里指的是去挑选这些玩具中的一个。
故选B。
(2019四川南充)23. —Who sings _________ in your class?—Li Jing does.A. most beautifullyB. most beautifulC. more beautifullyD. more beautiful23. A 考查形容词和副词比较级，最高级的辨析。
本空修饰动词sing，应用副词beautifully; 本句中比较范围为in your class，应用最高级。
故选A。
(2019四川南充)24. —It’s cold outside, Jimmy! You should _________ your sweater.—Thanks, mom.A. take offB. take inC. put onD. put up24. C 考查动词短语辨析。
take off 起飞; take in接受; put on穿上; put up建起。
由上文“外面天气寒冷”可知你应该穿上你的毛衣。
故选C。
(2019四川南充)25. —Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?—As soon as the rain .A. is stoppingB. stoppedC. will stopD. stops25. D 考查时态。
句意：雨一停我们就要出去放风筝。
as soon as一……就……引出的是时间状语从句。
时间状语从句里，主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时态表将来。
故选D。
(2019四川南充)26. —Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper _________ first _________ about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing26. B 考查一般过去时的被动语态。
根据时间状语“about 2,000 years ago”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时; 主语“paper”是动作“invent”的承受者，应用被动语态。
故选B。
(2019四川南充)27. —Mum, may I play computer games this evening?—No way, you _________ finish your homework.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will27. B 考查情态动词辨析。
can能; must必须; may可能; will将要。
由上文“妈妈,我能玩电脑游戏吗?”“不行”可知你必须完成你的家庭作业。
(2019四川南充)28. —I tried to make Alice _________ her mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you _________ that when I went past.A. changed; doB. changes; doingC. change; to doD. change; doing28. D 考查非谓语动词。
上文“我试图让艾丽斯改变想法，但是我发现很难。
” make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事，故第一个空应用change; 下文“当我经过的时候我看到你正在试图改变艾丽斯的想法”see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事，故第一个空应用doing。
故选D．(2019四川南充)29. —Excuse me, could you please tell me _________?—At nine o’clock.A. where you have your art lessonB. where do you have your art lessonC. what time you have your art lessonD. what time do you have your art lesson29. C 考查宾语从句。
英语宾语从句一般为陈述语序，选项B、D是疑问语序，据此排除B、D 两项; 由下文答语“在九点钟”可知，应用引导词what time。
故选C。
(2019四川南充)30. —Susan, would you like another cake?—_________. I’m full.A. Yes, pleaseB. My pleasureC. No, thanksD. Not at all30. C 考查情景交际。
对于“Would you like sth. ?”提出的建议或要求,肯定回答常用“Yes, please. ”,否定回答常用“No, thanks. ”。
由下文“我饱了”可知应用否定回答。
故选C。
第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(2019四川南充)It was more than 80 years ago, when an army quietly passed across the Yudu River in Ganzhou, Jiangxi. They were the Chinese Central Red Army. They decided to start a 31 and hard march. It was 32 known as the Long March. This year is the 83rd year of the victory of the famous march. Let’s learn something about it.During the Long March, the Chinese Central Red Army passed many places. They 33 from Jiangxi, passed through several provinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi. It is said that they 34 about 25,000 li (about 12,500 kilometers) during the Long March.At school, you may have learned in books that soldiers 35 many difficulties. They lived a 36 life and fought against the enemies. They crossed Chishuihe for four times, 37 many kinds of difficulties. In Sichuan, soldiers spent a hard time creeping (匍匐) across Luding Chain Bridge, which was 38 13 iron chains (铁链), in the middle of gun fire. They also climbed 39 the snowy Jianjin Mountain, which was 4,930 meters high. They didn’t have enough food to eat, so they often went 40 for days. And they didn’t have enough 41 to stay away from the cold. Many soldiers 42 . About 86,000 people took part in the可以参观他们曾经走过的地方，真正理解长征精神：决不要害怕困难，从不放弃希望。
【答案】31 -35 BCDCB 36 - 40 ADABA 41 -45 DBDCA【解析】31. B 考查形容词辨析。
short短的; long长的; slow慢的; quick快的。
由下文“Long March”可知他们决定开始一次漫长而艰苦的行军。
故选B。
32. C考查副词辨析。
finally最后; gradually逐渐地; famously著名地; probably大概。
句意：这就是著名的长征。
故选C。
33. D考查动词辨析。
returned返回; studied研究; hid隐藏 ; started出发。
句意：他们从江西出发。
故选D。
34. C 考查动词辨析。
drove开车; flew飞行; walked步行; rode骑马。
句意：据说他们在长征中走了大约二万五千里。
故选C。
35. B 考查动词短语辨析。
looked through 浏览; went through经历 ; thought of想到 ; heard of听说。