7上英语知识点梳理Unit1This is me!1、短语：look after\take care of照顾on the first day在第一天Class1,Grade77年级1班play football踢足球after school放学后be\come from来自be good at\do well in擅长fly kite s放风筝go home回家listen to music听音乐play a game玩游戏wear glasses戴眼镜at school在学校all the lessons所有的课程talk about谈论over there那里a lot of hobbies许多爱好2、搭配：love\like doing sth喜欢做某事let’s+动词原形让我们I am\My name is我叫welcome to+地点欢迎来到This is这是be good at\do well in doing擅长做in Class…Grade…在几年级几班live with…in…和谁住在哪里I’m…year old.我几岁了。
I have…hair.我留着……头发3、句型：What’s your name？你叫什么名字？Nice to meet you!很高兴见到你。
I love reading.我喜欢阅读Now let’s meet our new classmates.现在让我们认识下我们的新同学。
I often play football after school.放学后我经常踢足球。
She is tall and slim.她个头很高，身材苗条。
He is from Nanjing.他来自南京。
He is good at Maths.他擅长于数学。
Millie is11years old.米莉11岁。
They are all very nice.他们都很好。
I am good at dancing.我擅长于跳舞。
4、语法：连系动词be的一般现在时动词be的三变化am is are.口诀：我（I）用am,你（you）用are,is用于他(he)她(she)它(it)，复数形式全用are.句型结构：1、肯定句：主语+am\is\are…It is a football.2、否定句：主语+am\is\are+not…It is not a football.3、一般疑问句：Am\Is\Are+主语+其他？Is it a football?回答Yes,it is.No,it isn’t4、特殊疑问句：疑问句+am/is/are+主语+其他？What’s your name?Unit2Let's play sports!1、短语：play sports做运动many times a day一天许多次play football/tennis踢足球/打网球talk about谈论after school放学后go swimming去游泳a member of…中的一员come from来自listen to music听音乐in the next World Cup在下届世界杯come true实现in one’s free time在某人的空闲时间live in住/生活在read books看书at/on weekends=at/on the weekend在周末stay at home待在家里a lot of许多ask sb about sth问某人某事on TV在电视上Watch basketball matches看篮球比赛feel great感觉特棒2、搭配：What about doing sth?做…怎么样？Enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事make sb/sth+adj使某人/某物make sb to do sth使某人做某事want to do sth想要做某事hope to do sth希望做某事have fun doing sth做某事开心3、句型：I like walking.我喜欢散步。
I enjoy swimming.What’s your favourite sport?我喜欢游泳，他最喜欢的运动是什么？I hope his dream comes true.我希望他梦想成真。
What does Li Hua do in his free time?李华在业余时间做什么？What else do you want to do?你还想做什么其他的事情？Reading is fun.读书是有趣的事情。
4、语法：行为动词的一般现在时行为动词的一般现在时的构成：主语+行为动词+（其他）当主语为第三人称单数（he,she,it）时，谓语动词也要用单数形式。
用好一般现在时，时间状态需牢记;主语人称是三单，动词要把-s/-es添；基本用法要记清，状态习惯经常性。
行为动词的一般现在时的变化：（1）否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+其他I don’t like bread.He doesn’t often play football.（2）一般疑问句：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他Do you often play football?Yes,I am/No,I am notDoes he often play football?Yes,he does/No,he doesn’t3、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句+一般疑问句。
When do you go to school?I go to school at seven o’clock.动词的三单形式的变化：动词三单现在时，一般在词尾加Ss,x,ch,sh,在词尾，直接加上-es词尾若是字母o,加上-es不用愁。
词尾是“辅音字母+y”,先变y为i,后边再加-esUnit3Welcome to our school!1、短语：on foot步行far away from远离a few一些，少量learn about学得，获知would like sth/to do sth想要/想要做某事after class下课后on this day在今天all kinds of各种各样on the phone在电话中look at看ground floor底层，一楼on the wall在墙上by bus乘公共汽车in front of在……前面let me see让我看看go to school去上学reading room阅览室borrow from从……借……get to school到达学校on the Open Day在开放日2、搭配：Thank you for doing sth为做某事而感谢你be ready to do sth准备做某事It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多少时间做某事show sb around领某人参观need to do sth需要做某事3、句型:Welcome to our school.欢迎来到我们学校。
What’s the date taday？今天几月几号Let’s meet at the school gate at1:30.让我们1:30在学校门口会面吧Who’s that man in the white shirt?穿白衬衫的那个男的是谁？There are all kinds of books in our library.在我们图书馆有各种各样的书I’d like to say hello to her.我想向她问好。
Do you borrow books from the library?你从图书馆借书吗？We only have a few classrooms.我们只有几间教室It takes me about an hour to get to school.大约花了我一个小时的时间到达学校。
4、语法：人称代词人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher.You are stud ent.He is a student,too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me.Let’s go(let’s=let us)人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you you第三人称he himthey them she herit it人称代词的顺序单数的人称代词为第二人称，第三人称，第一人称（2,3,1）复数的人称代词为第一人称，第二人称，第三人称（1,2,3）Unit4My day1、短语：Wake sb up叫醒某人go out出去，熄灭have breakfast/lunch/di nner吃早中晚饭have fun玩的开心get up起床have lessons上课go to bed去睡觉be late for迟到chat with聊天each other相互have a good time玩的开心all the best一切顺利，万事如意get ready for为……准备好need a good rest需要好好休息do morning exercise s2、短语：It is time for sth/to do sth到该做什么的时间到了。
have fun doing sth高兴地做某事how to have fun如何玩得高兴wish our team good luck.祝愿我们队好运。
have too much homework.有太多的家庭作业3、句型：Some dogs just don’t know how to have fun.I’m never late for school.After class,we often chat with each other or play in the playground.下课后，我们经常在一起聊天或者在操场上玩We practice after school on Wednesday afternoon.周三下午放学后我们一起训练Best wishes美好的祝愿4、语法：用in一般在“上”“下”“晚”，还有时间，年、月、季；On指特定的某一天，日期，星期和季节At用在时刻前，还有正午，午夜连频率副词从频率最大到频率最小依次为：always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never.对频率副词提问要用how oftenUnit5Let's celebrate!1、短语：dress up装扮成a list of sth一张……清单the Chinese New Year中国新年the Dragon Boat Festival端午节thanksgiving Day感恩节the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节at Christmas在圣诞节have a party举行聚会have a big lunch吃一顿丰盛的晚餐in the USA在美国like…best喜欢on October31在10月31号p umpkin lantern南瓜灯knock on敲play a trick on sb捉弄某人out of用……(材料)on Halloween在万圣节前夕give sb sth as a treat用某物招待某人have…for lunch中饭吃……lion dance狮子舞find out找出，查明，发现，了解around the world世界各地，全世界let off fireworks燃烧烟花ask for请求询问on holiday度假seem very happy好像很开心2、搭配：Let sb do sth让某人做某事how about doing sth？做什么怎么样？paint+宾语+颜色把什么涂成什么颜色give sb sth=give sth to sb给某人某物3、句型：What a nice cake?Have a nice day!I would like the red one.我想要这个红色的。