法律英语常用词汇整理1.案件受理费 court acceptance fee2.案情重大、复杂 important and complicated case3.案由 cause of action4.包揽诉讼 monopolize lawsuits5.被告 defendant(用于民事、行政案件); the accused(用于刑事案件)6.被上诉人 appellee7.被诉人 respondent; defendant8.律师 counsel9.本地律师 local counsel10.辩护词 defense; pleadings11.辩护律师 defense lawyer12.辩护要点 point of defense13.辩护意见 submission14.财产租赁 property tenancy15.裁定书 order; ruling; determination(用于终审裁定)16.裁决书 award(用于仲裁);verdict(用于陪审团)17.采信的证据 admitted evidence; established evidence18.草拟股权转让协议 drafting agreement of assignment of equity interests19.查阅法条 source legal provisions20.产权转让 conveyancing21.出国深造 further study abroad22.出具律师意见书 providing legal opinion23.出示的证据 exhibit24.出庭 appear in court25.传票 summons; subpoena26.答辩状 answer; reply27.代理词 representation28.代理房地产买卖与转让 agency for sale and transfer of real estate29.代理公证、商标、专利、版权、房地产、工商登记agency for notarization, trademark, patent,copyright, and registration of real estate and incorporations30.代理仲裁 agency for arbitration31.代写文书 drafting of legal instruments32.代决案件 pending case33.当事人陈述 statement of the parties34.第三人 third party35.吊销执业证 revocation of lawyer license36.调查笔录 investigative record37.调查取证 investigation and gathering for evidence38.调解mediation39.调解书 mediation40.二审案件 case of trail of second instance41.法律意见书 legal opinions42.法律援助 legal aid43.法律咨询 legal counseling44.法律顾问legal consultants45.法庭division; tribunal46.法学课程 legal courses47.法学系 faculty of law; department of law48.法院公告 court announcement49.反诉状 counterclaim50.房地产律师real estate lawyer; real property lawyer51.非合伙律师 associate lawyer52.非诉讼业务 non-litigation practice53.高级合伙人 senior partner54.高级律师 senior lawyer55.各类协议和合同 agreements and contracts56.公安局 police department/police bureau57.公司上市 company listing58.公诉案件 public-prosecuting case59.公证书 notarial certificate60.国办律师事务所 state-run law office61.国内诉讼 domestic litigation62.合伙律师 partner lawyer63.合伙制律师事务所 law office in partner-ship; cooperating law office64.合同审查、草拟、修改 contract review, drafting and revision65.会见当事人 interview a client66.会见犯罪嫌疑人 interview a criminal suspect67.鉴定结论 expert conclusion68.缴纳会费 membership dues69.举证责任 burden of proof;70.决定书 decision71.勘验笔录 record of request72.看守所 detention facility73.抗诉书 protest74.控告人 accuser; complainant75.跨国诉讼 transnational litigation76.劳动争议 labor disputes劳动争议仲裁委员会 arbitration committee for labor disputes77.劳改场 reform-through-labor farm; prison farm78.利害关系人 interested party; party in interest79.律管处处长 director of lawyer control department80.律师 lawyer attorney; attorney at law81.律师惩戒 lawyer discipline82.律师见证 lawyer attestation/ lawyer authentication83.律师见证书 lawyer certification/ authentication/ witness84.律师卷宗 lawyer’s docile; file85.律师协会 National Bar Association86.律师协会会员member of Bar Association87.律师协会秘书长 secretary general of Bar Association88.律师协会章程 Articles of Lawyer Association89.律师执业证 lawyer license90.律师助理assistant lawyer91.律师资格考试 Bar exam; lawyer qualification exam92.律师资格证 lawyer qualification certificate93.民事案件civil case94.民事调解 civil mediation95.民事诉讼 civil litigation96.派出所 local police station97.判决judgement(用于民事、行政案件);determination(用于终审);sentence(用于刑事案件);verdict(由陪审团作出)98.旁证 circumstantial evidence99.企业章程 articles of association; articles of incorporation100.企业重组 corporate restructure101.起诉状 information; indictment102.取消律师资格 disbar103.全国律师代表大会 National Lawyer Congress104.缺席宣判 pronounce judgement or determination by default105.人民法院 People’s Court106.人民检察院 People’s Procurator ate107.认定事实 determine facts108.上诉案件appellate case109.上诉人 appellant110.上诉状 petition for appeal111.涉外律师 lawyers specially handling foreign-related matters112.申请复议 administrative reconsideration petition113.申请加入律师协会 application for admission to Law Association114.申请人 petitioner; claimant115.申诉案件 appeal case116.申诉人(仲裁)claimant; plaintiff117.申诉书 appeal for revision; petition for revision118.实习律师 apprentice lawyer; lawyer in probation period119.实习律师证 certificate of apprentice lawyer120.视听证据 audio-visual reference material121.适用法律 apply law to facts122.书证 documentary evidence123.司法部 Ministry of Justice124.司法建议书 judicial advise125.司法局 Judicial Bureau126.司法局副局长 vice director of Judicial Bureau127.司法局局长 Director of Judicial Bureau128.司法统一考试 uniform judicial exam129.司法监督 judicial supervision130.诉讼 litigation; action; lawsuit131.诉讼当事人 litigation party; litigious party132.诉讼业务 litigation practice133.诉状 complaint; bill of complaint; statement of claim134.推销法律服务 promote/market legal service135.委托代理合同 authorized representation contract136.委托代理人 agent and litem; entrusted agent137.委托授权书 power of attorney138.物证 material evidence139.嫌疑人 criminal suspect140.项目融资 project financing141.项目谈判 project negotiating142.刑事案件 criminal case143.刑事诉讼criminal litigation144.行政诉讼 administrative litigation145.休庭 adjourn court; recess146.宣判 pronounce judgement; determination147.宣誓书 affidavit148.业务进修 attendance in advanced studies149.一审案件 case of trail of first instance150.原告 plaintiff151.证券律师 securities lawyer152.证人证言 testimony of witness; affidavit153.执行笔录execution record154.执业登记registration for practice155.执业范围 scope of practice; sphere of practice; practice area156.执业申请 practice application157.执业证年检 annual inspection of lawyer license158.仲裁 arbitration159.仲裁机构 arbitration agency160.专门律师 specialized lawyer161.专职律师 professional lawyer; full-time lawyer162.撰写法律文章 write legal thesis163.资信调查credit standing investigation164.自诉案件 private prosecuting case165.人治、法治、法制 rule of men / rule of law / justice; legality166.保护性/禁止性/命令性/强制性/任意性/义务性/选择性规范 protective / prohibitive / mandatory / compulsory / random / obligatory / optional norm167.警告 admonition168.违法行政行为 administrative act in violation of law169.行政处罚 administrative penalty; administrative punishment 170.行政处罚决定书 written decision of administrative penalty 171.行政处分 administrative sanction172.行政申诉 administrative appeal173.行政审查 administrative examination174.限制人身自由 restrict personal freedom175.行政拘留 administrative attachment; administrative detention 176.劳动与社会保障部 ministry of labor and social security 177.养老保险 endowment insurance178.社会保险 social security179.医疗保险 medical insurance180.失业保险 unemployment insurance181.生育保险 birth insurance182.人事档案 personnel archive183.人才交流中心 talent exchange184.劳动合同期限 term of a labor contract185.不定期劳动合同 employment contract with unspecified term 186.固定期限劳动合同 time labor contract187.劳资双方 labor and management188.试用期 probation period189.标准工时制度 standard labor time system190.带薪年休假 paid annual leave191.法定休假日 legal holiday; official holiday192.公休日 public holiday193.工资等级制度 wage grading system194.固定工资 wage of fixed amount195.浮动、保底、提成工资 floating / minimum / deduction wage 196.竞业禁止规定 non-compete rules197.保密规定 confidentiality198.解雇 dismiss; fire199.辞职 resign; resignation200.终止劳动关系 terminate labor relation201.劳动赔偿 labor indemnity202.下岗职工 laid-off worker203.假释 one’s guilt by merit204.假释考验期 probation period for parole205.立功(立功赎罪) meritorious service offset206.自动投案 voluntary surrender to justice207.自首 surrender oneself to justice208.坦白 confession of one’s offence209.后果特别严重 with particularly serious consequence210.情节恶劣 circumstances are wicked211.情节特别严重 circumstances are particularly serious 212.情节严重 grave / serious circumstances213.没收财产 forfeiture of property214.结伙犯罪 gang crime215.流氓集团 gang of hoodlums216.集团犯罪 organized crime217.主犯 principal ; 从犯 accessory218.犯罪中止 abandonment /discontinued of a crime 219.犯罪中断 suspension for a crime220.犯罪未遂 attempted crime221.犯罪既遂 completion of a crime222.防卫过当 unjustifiable self-defense223.犯罪目的 criminal intent; criminal purpose224.犯罪动机 criminal motive225.不能遇见的 unforeseeable; unpredictable226.犯罪过失 criminal negligence227.消费者权益保护法 consumer’s interest protection law 228.消费者权益法consumer rights and interests law 229.有限责任公司 limited liability company230.股份有限公司 company limited by shares231.控股公司 holding company232.集团公司 group company233.合资公司 joint venture company234.联营公司 associate company; affiliated company 235.国营公司 state-managing company236.国有公司 state-owned company237.民营公司 civilian-run company238.本国公司 national/ domestic company239.上市公司 listed company240.母公司 parent company241.子公司 subsidiary242.皮包公司 briefcase company; fund less company 243.注册资本 registered capital244.会计师事务所 certified public accounts245.注册会计师 certified public account246.股东 shareholder247.执行/常务董事 executive/ managing director248.董事会 board of directors249.监事会 board of supervisors250.直系血亲 lineal descent251.商标使用许可协议 trademark licensing agreement 252.注册商标转让 assignment of registered trademark 253.注册商标使用许可 licensing of registered trademark254.商标侵权 trademark infringement255.驰名商标 reputed trademark256.中华人民共和国专利局 Patent Office of the People’s Republic of China257.盗版 pirate258.剽窃 plagiary; plagiarism259.约定违约金 liquidated damages by agreement260.法定违约金 liquidated damages by law261.违约金 liquidated damages262.定金 earnest money; deposit263.预付款 advanced payment264.押金 deposit265.保证金 guaranty bond; security deposit266.慰问金 consolation money267.抚恤金 pension268.精神损害 moral/ mental/ spiritual damage269.清偿债务 discharge debt270.允许出院;允许退伍 discharge sb from hospital271.撤某人的职 discharge sb. from his duty272.经营权 right to use; right of use273.承包经营权 right to contracted management274.土地使用权 right to the use of land275.善意、恶意、按份占有 possession in good faith; malicious possession; several possession 276.不动产 immovable; real estate277.动产 movables; chattel278.流动资产 current asset; floating asset279.固定资产 fixed asset280.资产 asset281.生活资料、生产资料 means of livelihood, means of subsistence; raw material for production 282.赔礼道歉 extend a formal apology283.恢复名誉 rehabilitate one’s reputation284.消除影响 eliminate ill effects285.支付违约金 payment of liquidated damage286.赔偿损失 compensate for a loss; indemnify for a loss287.恢复原状 restitution; restitution of original state288.消除危险 elimination of danger289.排除妨碍 exclusion of hindrance; removal of obstacle290.承担民事责任 bear civil liability291.财产、人身、精神损失 property damage/loss; personal damage/loss; spiritual damage/loss 292.疏忽大意的过失 careless and inadvertent negligence293.过于自信的过失 negligence with undue assumption294.重大过失 gross negligence295.故意 deliberate intention; intention; willfulness296.恶意 malice297.连带责任 joint and several liability 298.国有化 nationalization。