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人教版英语必修五第一单元知识点
(2)to take good care of (a sick person, for example) 照看,照料.如:The doctor attended (on / upon) the
patients.
(3)to deal with • I have some important things to attend to.
father.
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与way相关的短语:
• by the way 顺便说,顺便问一下
• by way of
…通过……的方法
• lose one’s way 迷路
• no way
没门,别想
• feel one’s way 摸黑走,谨慎从 事
• on one’s way to …在去……的路 上
• in this way=by this means=with 5
• 我得出结论你在说谎
• I came to/drew /reached the conclusion that you were lying.
• in conclusion总而言之,总之 8
8. defeat defeat the English troops. 打败了英国军队 He defeated the chቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱmpion in three sets
• It is my treat
14 control---controlled;controlling
He can’t control his anger/temper
lose control of… =
be (go) out of control
The driver lost control of his car and it knocked into a tree.
• 我建议他戒烟。
• The chairman suggested the meeting be put off until next week.
• 主席建议会议延迟到下周举行。
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• 2 imply 暗示,表明 • Her pale face suggested that she was ill badly and
us. explain的名词为explanation。 3. characteristic=feature A characteristic of the camel is its ability
to live for a long time without water.
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4. pass sth from… “从…处传来,传下“ • pass by 路过,经过… • pass down 把…传下来 • pass on 传递,传授
1.The tradition is ________their ancestors. 2. This spirit should be passed ______ from generation to generation. 3. Pass the letter ___ to the person next to you . 4. So many people pass ___ and never notice the change. 1.passed from 2. down 3.on 4.by
cough/headache • A cure for···治疗···的方法 • Is there a certain cure for AIDS yet?
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• Treat。v/n 治疗,请客,招待
• The doctor was busy(in) treating an old patient
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• The officer commanded that everyone passing by ____ that day A search B would be searched C be searched D must be searched
• Her pale face suggested that she ___ ill badly and I suggested she ____ to hospital without delay. A be; should be sent B was; be sent C be; was sent D was; was sent
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• Conclude (from sth) that (从某事)得 出结论
• The teacher concluded the class by one sentence.
• 老师以一句话总结了这节课。
• draw / reach/ come to/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论
• She showed us the way of cleaning it.= She showed us the way to clean it.
• the way引导的定语从句的引导词有三种, 可以用that;可以用in which;还可以省略.
※I don't like the way __ you speak to your
The money is under the control of Mr. Brown.
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• Bring/get sth under control 抑制;使……受控制
Chinese population policy gets the population of China under control.
3
5 Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities?是谁发明了把电带给 大城市中的每个人的办法?
• the way of doing sth.= the way to do … “做….. 的方法”
• 她给我们示范清洗它的办法.
15 suggest
(1) 建议;
• I suggested (our) going to the park on Sunday.
• He suggested leaving early for the airport.
(2)---that 从句 (虚拟语气)
• I suggested that he (should) give up smoking.
1 know about 了解……情况 你对传染疾病了解多少? what do you know about infectious
disease? 有些事我想了解一下 there is something I want to know about
know of 听说过
I know of it, but i didn't know it well1.
老师以一句话总结了这节课。
• draw / reach/ come to/arrive at a conclusion • 得出结论
• 我得出结论你在说谎
• I came to/drew /reached the conclusion that you were lying.
• in conclusion总而言之,总之
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16. absorb吸收,吞并,兼并 The clever boy absorbed all the knowledge his teacher could give him. Absorb……into
The big company has gradually absorbed these small companies into its own organization.
• 2. Our school ____b_ea_t_/_d_e_f_e_a_te_d_ their school at football.
• 3. I __b_e_a_t_/_d_e_fe_a_t_e_d___John at chess yesterday.
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9 expert
expert 专家;高手;权威。 • an agricultural expert 农业专家 • expert 也可以作形容词,“熟练的;老练的;
2. explain explain sb sth (F) explain sth to sb (T)
表示“向某人解释某事”时,sb.前必须使用介词
to,即explain to sb sth=explain sth to sb。
Eg. He explained the outline of his plan to
6 put forward=come up with
He put forward a plan at the meeting.
They put forward the date of their wedding by one week.
知识延伸:put away 收好 put down 记下;镇压 put on 穿上 put off 耽误;延期 put out 熄灭(灯);扑灭 (火) put up 建立;张贴 put up with=can’t stand 忍受,容6忍
The car was out of control and ran into a wall.
in control of…= in charge of…(主) 控制、掌管
under the control of…(被)在···控制、掌管之下
Mr. Brown is in control of the money.=
※win / beat /defeat
win “赢得,获胜” 后接奖品,奖金,名誉,财产 beat “击败,战胜” ,后接竞争队伍或者对手,敌人 defeat “击败,战胜” ,后接竞争队伍或者对手,敌 人,(此用法同beat); 疾病等