高考英语代词知识点解析含答案(6)一、选择题1．Generally speaking, the information on the Internet is faster than ______ in newspapers. A．that B．thisC．it D．one2．The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A．that B．the one C．one D．those3．—Oh，my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________，but I am not sure whether yours was included.A．one B．itC．some D．that4．The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A．Ones B．those C．these D．them 5．Devotion is a kind of quality, ________you should have if you want to get along well with your friends.A．that B．it C．one D．what6．I would like to buy a flat in the suburb and sold ______ in downtown , because I want to live near my Mom’s.A．the one B．the other C．it D．another7．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one 8．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one9．Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you? A．him B．thatC．it D．them10．It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them. A．every one B．allC．not all D．none11．Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.A．this B．what C．which D．it12．In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.A．that; if B．it; whether C．that; whether D．it; if13．Your digital camera is very nice. Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A．it; one B．it ; it C．one ; one D．one ; it14．The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A．this B．thatC．these D．those15．The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution. A．alive, none B．lively, nothing C．live, none D．living, nothing 16．Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A．one B．the one C．that D．which17．Do n’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.A．one B．itC．this D．that18．Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A．that B．heC．this D．it19．Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A．There is no point in arguing with him further.B．There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C．There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D．There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.20．I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party. A．you B．this C．it D．that21．I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.A．you B．it C．that D．them22．It is not rare in_____ that people in ______ fifties are going to university for further education.A．90s ; the B．the 90s; / C．90s; their D．the 90s ; their 23．If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A．as B．whichC．what D．that二、1324．— Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?— Yes, completely. ________ is left.A．None B．NothingC．No one D．Neither25．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A．the rest B．the otherC．another D．the others【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查替代。
句意：一般来说，互联网上的信息比报纸上的要快。
“the+不可数名词”用that 替代，所以the information用that替代，故选A。
2．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：英国首相被迫做出一个许多人都不愿接受的重要决定。
此处用one替代an important decision，是它的同位语；one后面是省略that的定语从句。
故选C。
3．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查指示代词。
句意：——哦，我的英语小说不见了。
——我看见Tom带着一些英语小说离开了，但是我不确定你的是不是在里面。
因为后面有whether yours was included，可知空处应该是指some English novels，可用some代替。
故C选项正确。
4．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：我们必须遵守的最重要的承诺就是我们对自己做出的承诺。
A. Ones泛指上文提到可数名词复数；B. those特指上文提到的名词复数；C. these这些；D. them他们。
分析句子可知，we must是定语从句，修饰The most important promises，是句子的主语；be 动词后缺少表语，we make to ourselves是定语从句，修饰空格处。
根据句意，此处指上文提到的promises，由定语从句修饰表示特指。
故用those，故选B。
5．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：奉献是一种品质，如果你想和你的朋友相处得好，你应该拥有这种品质。
根据上下文可知这里指代上文的a kind of quality，用one“泛指”作a kind of quality的同位语，it是同类同物，that特指上文的可数名词单数或不可数名词，what引导从句。
故选C。
6．A【解析】【详解】考查不定代词。
句意：我想在郊区买套房子，然后把市区的卖掉，因为我想住在我妈妈家附近。
用the one代替the +可数名词，表示特指。
此处用the one代替市区的房子the flat。
故选A。
7．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：在美国说的英语与在英国说的英语略有一点不同。