高考英语倒装句总结一．概念：什么叫倒装？倒装是与正常语序相对，正常语序是主语加谓语。
把动词谓语放在主语的前面，叫倒装，目的就是为了强调。
二．倒装分为两种：1.全倒装：实意动词谓语+主语2.半倒装/部分倒装：情态动词/助动词+主语+实意动词助动词：do/does/did/have/had/has/be三．全部倒装:（实意动词谓语+主语）Here comes the bus.There is a boy in the room.At the foot of the mountain lies a small village.在什么情况用全倒装：here/there/now/then/介词短语Here comes the busThere are 100 students in our classUnder the tree sits a beautiful girl.Up went the plane.注意：以上倒装句，主语全部是名词。
特殊情况：不倒装Here you are.Here we are.Here it is.主语是名词用全倒装。
主语是代词，不用倒装。
四．全倒装的习题At the foot of the moutain___.A.A village lieB.Lies a villageC.Does a village lieD.Lying a village____ notebook and report that I promised you last week.A.Here is theB.Here are theC.Is here theD.Are here theWhen the bell rang,out _____.A.They rushedB.Rushed theyC.Did they rushD.Where they rushing五．半倒装/部分倒装（助动词/情态动词+主语+实意动词）六个句式1.Only in this way did they realize their dream.(only在句首）2.Never have I been to the USA.(否定词放句首）3.So fast does the light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.(so放句首）4.--I love you.---- So do I.1.否定词在句首（no,not,never,hardly,hardly...when...,no sooner..than...)Not until I came home last time did my mother go to bed. Hardly had got out of the court when the reporters raised a lot of questions to him.Not until I shouted at the top of my voice____ his head.A.That he turnedB.Did he turnedC.He didn’t turnD.He hadn’t turnedNot only ___interested in football but also ___beginning to show an interest in it.A.The teacher himself is;all his students areB.The teacher himself is;are all his studentsC.Is the teacher himself;are all his studentsD.Is the teacher himself;all his students areNot only...but also..前倒后不倒Never in my wildest dreams ____these people are living in such poor conditions.A.I could imagineB.Could I imagineC.Couldn’t I imagineD.I couldn’t imagine2.Only放在句首Only in this way can you make progress in your English.Only when I left my parents for Italy did I realize how I loved them.Only then ___how much damage had been caused.A.She realizedB.She had realizedC.Had she realizedD.Did she realizeOnly aftere my friend came____.A.Did the computer repairB.He repaired the computerC.Was the computer repairedD.The computer was repaired3.so...that和such...that句型So difficult did I feel it to live in an English-speaking countrythat I deterimed to learn English well.Such fine weather is it that we go for a picnic.总结区别：so+adj/adv such+n.So sudden____that the enemy had not time to escape.A.Did the attackB.The attack didC.Was the attackD.The attack wasSo fast _____that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A.Light travelsB.Travels the lightC.Do light travelD.Does light travel4.虚拟语气If it had rained last week,the crops wouldn’t have died. Had it rained last week,the crops wouldn’t have died. Were it not for the snowy weather, we ____all right.A.Would beB.Would have doneC.WereD.May be___for you laziness,you could have finish the work by now.A.Had it not beenB.Weren’tC.It were notD.Had not it been5.也倒（两个人），的确不倒（一个人）A is a smart man. So is B.(肯定的也）A is not a smart man. Neither/Nor is B.（否定的也）A is a smart man. So he is.If Joe’s wife won’t go the party,____.A.He will eitherB.Neither will heC.He neither heD.Neither he willMary never does reading in the evening,____.A.So does JohnB.John does tooC.John doesn’t tooD.Neither does John.Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.____.A.So she hadB.So had sheC.So she didD.So did she6.假倒装（让步状语从句though/as/although)Although he is a boy ,he is very strong.Boy although he is ,he is very strong.注意：冠词”a”不见了。
As he might try,he couldn’t open the door.(这句话是错误的,as 当尽管讲，不能放句首，若要放句首，要假倒装）Try as he might, he couldn’t open the door.Unsatified ____ with the payment,he took the job just to get some work experience.A.Though was heB.Though he wasC.He was thoughD.Was he though____,he talks a lot of his favorite singers after class.A.A quiet student as he may beB.Quiet student as he may beC.Be a student as he mayD.Quiet as he may be a student六．落地检验——高考真题检验The computer was used in teaching. As a result not only ____butstudents became more interested in the lessons.A.Saved was teachers’ energyB.Was teacher’s energy savedC.Teachers’ energy was savedD.Was saved teachers’ energyif Joe’s wife won’t go the party,____.A.He will eitherB.Neither will heC.He neither heD.Neither he willMary never does reading in the evening,____.A.So does JohnB.John does tooC.John doesn’t tooD.Neither does John.I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible.____.A.Nor am IB.Neither would IC.So do ID.Same with meThe old couple have been married for 40 years and never once____ with each other.A.They had quarreledB.Had they quarreledC.Have they quarreledD.They have quarreled。