中考完型填空解题技巧解题的总体思路：1.总体把握要通读完形填空的短文，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容。

切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。

2.弄清体裁文章体裁通常分为四种：论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。

中考选文以叙事性文章为主（即记叙文），如：幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等。

读这类文章，要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。

3.重视主题句完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。

主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。

4.语境联想利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。

在理解文章大意基础上，对每道题所给的词语进行剖析，考虑语境，上下呼应，运用逻辑思维进行推理，再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等，先完成简单的，把难的留在后面。

5：再细读全文，集中精力解决难点，填补空缺。

答题完毕，遵循由整体到局部、由局部到整体的规律，再耐心通读全文，认真复查所选答案是否得当，语法是否正确，逻辑推理是否合理。

1 图可以帮助参考;2 答案线索一定在文中;3 完形又称障碍式阅读，可当作阅读题来做完形填空所选的短文的文体多以记叙文为主。

■一般的解题过程是：1.通读全文，掌握大意。

结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。

2.瞻前顾后，分析先行。

在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。

必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况，必须从空缺句的内部结构入手，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑，务必使所填的单词准确无误。

3.反复推敲，攻克难关。

（难点）如果做不出来的话，可能要改变一下思路。

如实词（名词、代词、形容词、副词、动词和数词）多与文章的内容直接相关，虚词（介词，连词，冠词和感叹词）多与文章的连贯性或句子结构直接相关，如果从内容上实在看不出要填哪个单词的话，应考虑是否需要填介词、连词等。

4.验证答案，修正错误。

着重注意这一点：文章是否顺畅。

二、解题技巧完型填空有哪些技巧，北京新东方一对一老师带你学习6种技巧，针对每种技巧给予例题学习：1、前后照应利用上下文信息，选择或填写正确的词是完型填空解题时最常用的方法之一。

在做四选一的完型填空时，我们有时会发现每一个选项从语法角度来讲都可以说得通，遇到这种情况，我们应细读上下文，正确答案会在上下文中得到提示。

试看以下例题：[例1]What do I remember about my childhood? There were good things and bad things. We used to live______ , and my parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows and sheep.A. in a townB. on a farmC. on a busy streetD. in a city 【解析】B[例2]I was making a trip from Paris to London. At a small town near London, I stopped to do some s______ .As l was going into a very crowded shop. I saw a few young people talk in about something they had just b_____【解析】本段主要讲作者在伦敦的一个小镇的经历。

在第一空格上，由下文a very crowded shop这个词组可以推断应填shopping，这样就很容易判断第二空格内应填bought了。

[例3]I always remember waking up to the smell of the breakfast my motherwas cooking. What a wonderful smell! I used to _______ ,wash quickly and run downstairs. My breakfast would be waiting for me on the table.A. leave the bedB.lie in bedC. jump out of bedD. get up【解析】C2、情感态度：较难题。

其中形容词，副词中分为三种情感：(1) 正情感：happy amazing等(2)零情感：fast slow surprising等(3) 负情感：sad failure等[例1] Later that day, I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room . I offered him a “congratulations”and walked to my usual table . To my surprise, Jeff put his plate beside mine.A. politeB. loudC. warmD. cheerful【解析】A 形容词感情色彩+联系上下文。

[例2] Among them, a weak boy with ugly teeth and thick glasses kept shaking. I had seen him around, and I knew he was always laughed at. He seemed __37_unsure_ of himself, and was so pale that it __38__ us to look at him.37. A. unafraid B. unsure C. proud D. tired38. A. worried B. surprised C. taught D. hurt【解析】D3、固定搭配[例1]On the train, Tom was looking l for his ticket because the conductor was coming __2 to his ticket.1. A. out B. forward C. anywhere D. everywhere2.A. down B. up C. in D. on【解析】第一空格选D。

everywhere为最佳答案，anywhere常用于否定句和疑问句中。

第二空格意为列车员上前查票，走到某人面前come up to sb.为固定词组搭配，因此选B。

[例2 ] Whenever I’m __ __, I still look back at that yearbook.47. A. away B. out C. behind D. down【解析】本文讲述了一位叫Ricky的学生的前后变化：从经常被大家嘲笑，没有自信到充满自信并被大家喜欢。

此题为本文最后一题，想表明每当我遇到挫折时，总会想起那天的事情。

be down，固定搭配，表示情绪低落的。

[例3] My next step was to which new activities students would like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.43.A. carry outB. try outC. work outD. find out【解析】固定搭配和动词短语辨析： carry out 实施， try out 尝试， work out 解决，find out 找出+事实，真相，结合上下文，wanted a chess club and a volleyball team，下文的 collect information 得出答案为 D。

4、词义辨析在选项中设置四个词性一致、意义相近的词是完型填空命题时常用的手段之一。

在做此类题目时，必须要在特定的语境中选择最佳，或者也可以推敲一些固定的词组搭配来进行选项。

在做首字母完型填空时，尤其应注意空格所缺单词的词性及词组搭配。

[例1]After going a diet, a woman f l really good about herself-especially she was a 2 to fit into a pair of jeans.“Look, Look!" She shouted while running downstairs to show her husband.【解析】本段落主要讲一位女士经过减肥后可以穿得上一条牛仔裤，并要演示给她丈夫看的情景。

第一格表达主人公的感觉很好，因此填felt;第二格表达她能够穿上牛仔裤了，be able to为固定搭配。

[例2]A Japanese manager once said he himself and his workers would all stand while they were having meetings. Do you _________what he means?A.thinkB. guessC. knowD. understand【解析】C[例3] “Well, if you change your mind, we are meeting tomorrow ,”he said before moving to another table.All that right, I thought about the 39 from Jeff.A. adviceB. chanceC. messageD. offer【解析】D5、中心主旨：文章中最后一句通常为积极的态度或观点。

[例1]I had wanted to become president of Student Council to make a difference. I achieved that and more by working as a member of Jeff’s team. He became the most popular candidate and I was a large part of his . The fact that it has made a difference in other people’s lives is the real prize. What a great feeling!A. luckB. spiritC. lifeD. success【解析】 D[例2] I honor my aunt, who taught me the things my ____ couldn’t. so every June for the past 40 years, in growing thankfulness to my Aunt Marion,I’ve sent her a Father’s Day card.A. TeachersB. motherC. fatherD. friends【解析】故本题选C。