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阶段分层训练【基础练】I.根据下列各句句意用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Speech is the fastest method of communication (com muni cate) betwee n people.2.The bike hit a rock and turned over. Fortunately, he was just slightlv(slight) injured.3.Housework has traditionally(tradition) been regarded as women s work.4.He admitted that he had written the threateninqf threat) letter.5.As they are han dmade, each on e varies(vary) slightly.6.You will have to find a way of dealing(deal) with those feelings.7.She bowecK bow) and then left the stage.8.She spread(spread) her arms and the child ran towards her.9.How many vehicles were involved^ nvo Ive) in the crash?10.The fight was started by a gang o Vouths(youth).n.选词填空in1.With the developme nt of tech no logy, it is in creas in gly convenient forpeople to communicate with each other.2.She wan ted to play a joke on her friend but gave herself away by laughi ng.3.Some people tried to stop the fight that several youths were involved in.4.The latest research shows that the right amount of sleep may vary from person to person.5.I n this less on, the childre n lear n to deal with difficulties.6.1 missed meeti ng my friend at the stati on because my car was held up in the traffic jam.7.The no ise of the car died away n the distance8.I can think of a better place for us to have a party.9.When we meet some one in formal occasi ons, we usually shake hands with them.10.Mr Wang is more than a teacher for me.皿.完成句子1.Her glassesbroken：she couldn ' see the words clearly on the blackboard.眼镜坏了：她看不清楚黑板上的字。
2.You can' get in touch with him by teleph one, because he is onholiday abroad.你不能通过手机联系他，因为他正在国外度假。
3.Her boss threatened to fire her if she gave away his secret.她的老板威胁要开除她如果她泄露他的秘密。
4.He was thought highly of because of his great con tributi on in scie nee.他因为在科学方面的巨大贡献而受到很高的评价。
5.I can try my best to offer what you need during your stay here. 在你待在这里的这段时间，我会尽可能提供你需要的东西。
【提升练】I .阅读理解AFor as long as huma ns have lived on the earth, they have made use of various forms of com muni cati on. Gen erally, this expressi on of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a spoke n Ian guage problem, com muni cati on can be carried out through sign Ianguage, in which gestures stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists and people unable to hear or speak have often had to turn to this form of expressi on. When gestures describe words or ideas, they can ofte n be used intern ati on ally. When used for spelli ng words however, where each gesture sta nds for a sin gle letter, people must share the same written Ianguage.Body Ianguage sends ideas or thoughts by certain actions, eithermeaningfully or not. A wink( 眨眼)can be a way of showing that the person is only joking. A nod means agreement, while shaking head indicates disagreement.Other forms of language can be found in Braille(a reading system of raised dots read with the fingertips used by the blind), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide and warn people. While language is the most common form of communication, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.1. What does the author mainly want to say? ( A )A.People can communicate in many different ways.B.Everybody uses only one form of communication.nguage is invaluable to foreigners.D.Non-spoken communication is of little value.2. According to the text, which part of the body can be used to show you are joking? ( B )A.Fingers.B. Eyes.C. Head.D. Feet.3.How many different forms of communication are mentioned in the text?(D) A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. D. Nine.Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States, yet she did not start painting until she was in her late seve nties. As she once said to herself: “Would n ever sit back in a rock ing chair, wait ing for some one to help me. ” No one couldhave had a more productive old age.She was born on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. At twelve she left home and was in domestic service until, at twenty-seven, she married Thomas Moses, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children, of whom five survived; her husba nd died in 1927.Gra ndma Moses pain ted a little as a child and made embroidery（刺绣）pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff（僵硬的）to sew and she wan ted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon no ticed by a bus in essma n who bought everythi ng she pain ted. Three of the pictures exhibited（展览）in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930' and her death, she produced some 2, 000 pictures: careful and lively portrayals of the country life she had known for so long, with a won derful sense of color and form. I th ink reallyhard till I think of something really pretty, and then I paint it.she said.4. Accord ing to the passage, Gran dma Moses bega n to paint becauseshe wan ted to .( B )A. make herself beautifulB. keep activeC. earn more moneyD. become famous5. Grandma Moses spent most of her life _________________ . ( D )A. nursingB. pain ti ngC. embroideri ngD. farmi ng6. The underlined word “ portrayals ” means . ( A )A. descriptio nsB. expressi onsC. expla natio nsD. impressi ons7. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?(A )A.Grandma Moses: Her Life and PicturesB.The Childre n of Gra ndma MosesC.Gran dma Moses: The Best Pain terD.Gran dma Moses and Her Exhibiti onn .阅读填句根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。