情景交际常用句型1. 候和介(1) 候a A :Hello./Hi./How do you do? 你好。
B:Hello./Hi./How do you do? 你好。
b.A:Hello.How are you ?你好,你好 ?B:Fine,thank you.And you? 很好, 你。
那你呢?A:Very well,thank you. 也很好, 。
c.A:Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.早上 /下午 /晚上好。
B:Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上 /下午 /晚上好。
d.A:Nice/Glad/Pleased to see you! 很高 到你!B:Nice/Glad/Pleased to see you,too!我也很高 到你!e.A:How is it going? 最近怎 ?B:Pretty good/Great/Not bad/Terrible! 相当好 /很好 / 不 /不好 !(2) 介a.My name is Susan./I'm Gina. 我的名字是 珊。
/我是吉娜。
b.I'm from China./I come from China. 我来自中国。
c.This is Mr Green. 是格林先生。
2.感 及答(1) 感a. Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much. 你 /非常感 /非常感 你b. Thank you for your help. 感 你的帮助c. Thank you all the same. 尽管如此, 是要 你。
(2) 答a.It is a plessure./My pleasure./With pleasure. 是我的荣幸。
b.You are welcome./Not at all./Don't mention it. 客气。
3. 道歉及答(1) 道歉a. Excuse me. 不起。
b. I beg your pardon./Pardon? 不起。
你再 一遍(我没听清楚)。
c. I am sorry for ⋯ 我很抱歉 ⋯⋯(2) 答a.That is all right./Never mind./It is nothing./It doesn't matter.不要 。
没关系。
b.Don't worry about it. 不要担心4. 邀 及答 (1) 提出邀a.Can /Will you come to my party?可以 你到我的聚会来 ?b.Would you like to go for a walk with me? 愿意和我一起去散步 ?(2) 接受邀a.Yes.I'd like /love to. 是的,我愿意。
b.Thanks for your invitation. 感 你的邀 。
(3) 拒 邀a.No,thank you. 不, 。
b.I would like /love to,but I have to ⋯ 我愿意,但我不得不做⋯⋯c.I'm sorry I can't. 不起,我不能。
5.祝 和 答(1) 表达祝 、祝愿a.Have a good day/time/trip!祝你玩得开心 /旅途愉快!b.Congratulations!/Well done! 祝 你! /做得好!(2) 答Thank you./Thanks./Thank you very much. 。
6.打(1)打用a.Hello! May/Can I speak to⋯ ?/Is that/it ⋯ speaking? 你好,你是⋯⋯?b.Can I leave a message? 我可以留信息?c.I'll call back later. 我将稍后回。
(2)接常用a. Hello!This is ⋯ speaking. 你好!我是⋯⋯b.Hello!Who's that? 你好!你是?c. Hold on,please./Hold on a moment,please. 稍等一下。
d.Can I take a message for you? 我可以你捎个信儿? e.Sorry,but he/she isn't in. 很抱歉,他 /她不在家。
f. Sorry,but I'm afraid you have the wrong number. 不起,恐怕你打了。
7.就餐(1)招待客人用a. What would you like to have⋯? 你想要⋯⋯?b. Would you like something to eat/drink? 你想要吃 /喝些什么?c. Help yourself to⋯ please. 随便吃⋯⋯(2)客人答a.Yes,I'd like a drink.是的,我要一杯料。
b.Can I have some more soup? 我能再要些?c.No,thanks.I've had enough. 不,。
我已了。
d. I'mfull,thank you. 我很,。
8.路和答(1)路a. Excuse me.Where's the nearest post office? 打一下,最近的局在哪儿?b. Excuse me.Is there a⋯ near here/in the neighbourhood?打一下,附近是否有⋯⋯ /是否有⋯⋯在附近?c. Excuse me.How can I get to⋯?打一下,我要如何去⋯⋯ ?d. Excuse me.Can you tell me the way to⋯ ?打一下,你能告我去⋯⋯ 的路怎么走?(2) 指路a. Go down this street. 沿着条街直下去。
b. Turn right/left at the first/second crossing/corner.在第一 /二个十字路口/拐角向右 /左。
9.物(1) 用a.Can/May I help you?/What can I do for you? 我能你效?b.How many/much would you like? 你想要什么?c.What colour/size/kind would you like? 你想要什么色/尺寸 /种?d.How/What about this one? 个怎么?(2)客用a.Yes,I'd like a/some⋯是的,我想要⋯⋯b.How much is it/are they?多少?c.May I try it on? 我可以?d.Sorry,it's too expensive/big/small. 不起,太 /大 /小e.Do youhave any other⋯ ? 你有什么其他的⋯⋯? f.I'll take it/them. 我它 /它了。
10.看病(1)医生病情a. What's the matter/wrong with you? 怎么了?b. Do you have a fever? 你有没有?c. How long have you been like this? 像多久了?(2)病人描述病情a. I feel terrible/bad/sick.我感很糟糕b. I've got a cough/headache. 我咳嗽 /疼。
c. I don't feel like eating. 我不想吃。
(3)医生提出建a. Take this medicine three times a day. 把个一天吃三次。
b. You should lie down and have a rest. 你躺下好好休息。
11.天气a. What's the weather like today? 今天天气怎么?It's sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy.晴天/阴天/有/有雨/有雪/有。
b.What's the temperature? 温度是多少?It's⋯ degrees. 是⋯⋯度。
12.建a. Let's go and have a look. 我去看看b. What/How about going shopping this weekend? 个周日去物怎么?c. Shall we meet at the gym after school? 放学后我在体育面好?d. Why don't you ⋯?/Why not⋯? 你什么不⋯⋯? /什么不⋯⋯?e. You'd better do⋯你最好⋯⋯f. You should⋯你⋯⋯g. If I were you,I'd ⋯如果我是你,我将⋯⋯ 13.酒店房a. I'd like to book/have/take a double. 我想要个准b. How long will you live/stay here? 你将在儿住多久?c. I will be staying for 3 nights.我将停留三个晚上d. Where do I sign my name?我要在那儿我的名字?e. Would you like a cheaper one or an expensive one?你想要便宜的是的(房)?f. Could you tell me your name?=My I know your name?你能告我你的名字?g. How can I get there? 我怎到哪儿?h. How much for one night? 一晚多少?14.找工作a. Have you done this kind of work before? 你以前干种工作?b. Where did you work before? 你以前在哪儿工作?c. Why do you want to do this job? 你什么想干份工作?d. What are/were the arguments about? 些争是关于什么的?e. How do you like your last job?=What do you think of your last job?你得你最后一个工作怎么?。