A．features; groundedB．characteristics; witnessed
C．stars; dependedD．displays; commented
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：---你知道中国的《权力的游戏》——《七国战争》吗? ---当然。虽然每一个事件都有一个著名的演员扮演关键角色，但它的所有情节都建立在既定的历史记录和考古发现的基础上。A. features由……主演; grounded使基于；B. characteristics以.....为特征; witnessed目睹；C. stars由……做主演; depended依靠；D. displays; commented作出评论。由“a well-known actor ”可知，每一个事件都有一个著名的演员主演，所以第一个空应选择features。be grounded on“以...为基础”为固定短，在本句中为过去分词作后置定语。且符合句意。所以第二个空选grounded。故选A项。
A．look up to B．wake up to C．live up to D．stand up to
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语。A. look up to尊敬；B. wake up to认识到；C. live up to做到；D. stand up to经得起，抵抗。句意：——你建议他做些什么来摆脱财务困境？——就像商界的情况一样，他应该清醒地认识到他现在所处的危险境地。表示认识到，故选B.
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组：A. break through突破，B. break down崩溃，垮掉，抛锚，C. get through接通，度过，完成，D. get rid of克服，句意：在丈夫Bill去世后，Jess很难过，她的朋友帮助她度过前几个难过的星期。选C。
考点：考查词组
6．Although the ring is not made of real diamonds, its shape and design still ____ many young girls.
15．Why ______________ to go abroad to study, when there are so many good universities at home?
A．imaginesB．bother
C．considerD．prevent
【答案】B
【解析】
动词辨析。A想象；B麻烦；C考虑；D假装；结合句意可知B正确。句意：为什么如此麻烦要出国学习？国内就有很多好大学！
A．came out B．came down C．came on D．came up
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语。A. came out出现，出版，结果是；B. came down下来，掉落；C. came on快点，要求；D. came up走近，发生。句意：经过几天的大雨，屋顶下了一声巨响，坍塌在地。此处指屋顶掉落，故选B.
13．—Mike has playeபைடு நூலகம் a lot of computer games recently.
—Yes, that might ___ his failure in the mid-term examinations.
A．Account forB．answer for
C．ask forD．stand for
英语动词用法总结(完整)
一、单项选择动词
1．The new survey shows that the number of students ________ computer games has been increasing in recent years.
A．accustomed to B．absorbed to C．adapted to D．addicted to
考点：考查词组辨析
7．As most parents know by now, we should _________ our kids’ screen time or they will become couch potatoes who tend to be lazy.
A．assessB．limit
10．The teacher’s encouragement has ____ my confidence; I decided to participate in the contest again.
A．restored B．resolved
C．relieved D．resisted
【答案】A
【解析】
4．It is reported that the police will soon _____ the case of the two missing children.
A．look uponB．look after
C．look intoD．look out
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考察动词词组辨析。A. look upon环顾；B. look after照顾；C. look into调查；D. look out当心；据报道警方将坚持调查两个孩子失踪的案件，所以答案是C。
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：老师的鼓励恢复了我的信心;我决定再参加一次比赛。A. restored恢复B. resolved解决C. relieved解除，减轻D. resisted抵抗。根据句意可知，选A。
11．--- Do you know anything about War of Seven Kingdoms, the Chinese Game of Thrones?
点睛：要学会总结动词短语的规律，以便在英语学习中达到汉语中‘识字不识字，先识半个字’的境界。具体：1.在每个部分找出自己最熟悉或者最理解的短语，并根据该短语助记总体意思；2.熟记动词本身所具有的全部意思；3.重点根据小品词在该项中的总体意思结合动词本身的意思，理解自己最不理解和不熟悉的短语4.脱离汉语，只看英语动词短语，并放到具体句子和场景中认识动词短语5.注意有些短语意义很接近,这要结合例句和上下文掌握它们的用法
A．appeal toB．fit for
C．attend toD．apply for
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：尽管这个戒指不是用真的钻石做成的，但是它的形状和设计依然吸引了许多年轻的女孩。appeal to对……有吸引力；fit for适合；attend to处理；apply for申请，选A。
12．A few days ago, the commissionits investigation and declared that Johnson was to blame for the car accident last month on the highway.
A．discriminated B．acknowledged C．concluded D．negotiated
A．suits; fitsB．meets; fitsC．matches; suitsD．fits; matches
A．simplifiedB．addressed
C．exchangedD．delivered
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一个经验丰富的演讲者，布莱克先生简化他的演讲以适应年轻听众的需要。A. simplified简化；B. addressed称呼；C. exchanged交换；D. delivered递送。故选A。
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词短语辨析。句意为：——Tom最近玩太多电脑游戏了。——是的，这也许是他期中考试失利的原因。A项表示“是……的说明(或原因)”，符合语境。B项表示“对……负责，因……受到谴责”；C项表示“要求，请求”；D项表示“代表”。
14．Being an experienced lecturer, Mr. Black____ his speech to suit a younger audience.
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词。A. match匹配；B. accept接受；C. reserve保留，预约；D. deserve应得，值得。句意：奇怪的是，在我们的社会中一些基本的职业很少受到应得的尊重和认可。根据句意可知选D。
考点：考查动词
9．After several days of heavy rain the roof ______ with a loud noise, crashing onto the ground.
C．arrangeD．apply
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就像很多家长知道的那样，我们应该限制孩子看电视的时间，不然他们会变成很懒的电视迷。A. assess评估；B. limit限制；C. arrange安排；D. apply应用。根据句意可知，是限制看电视的时间，故选B项。
8．It's strange that some fundamental professions in our society rarely receive the respect or acknowledgement they ________.
A．matchB．acceptC．reserveD．deserve
---Sure. Although each event _____ a well-known actor playing the key roles, it has all its plots well _____on established historical records and archaeological findings.
3．— What do you suggest he do to get rid of the financial trouble?