近义词形近词
1、house home family ease
2、permit order ask invite
3、similar common same different
4、blank vacant bare hollow pale
5、significant heavy common serious
6、injure ruin destroy damage
1、appearance face look
2、same alike equal particular
3、previous(物) former latter reversed
4、propose request require
5、fare possession money wealth
6、extent level rank range field district region
1、way method approach(抽象) means
2、origin source
3、result consequence
4、alive living live(不指人) lively
5、spend cost take consumed
6、warn whisper shout repeat
7、way means chance success
8、push drag take
9、student pupil
10、listen hear
11、incident event occasion situation condition
circumstances
1、proposed confused conveyed summoned
2、entertain encourage educate edit
3、existence content
4、few a few little a little
5、consumer businessman retailer manufacturer
6、locate discover reveal identify
7、accuse sb of charge sb with 控告某人
1、come up with 想出，提出好的办法
put up with 忍受，容忍
keep up with 跟上，保持不落下
catch up with 赶上追上某人
2、run out 用尽，耗尽，用完
run out of 用尽，耗尽，用完
3、My money has run out . I have run out of money.
4、look up to 仰慕尊敬 live up to 不辜负
Add up to 加起来，总计，达到多少 Stand up to 经受得住be up to sb to do sth 由某人决定做…
5、arouse 及物动词（可以接宾语）唤醒，唤起
arise 不及物动词出现，发生rise 不及物动词升起，上升6、The toy he received as a gift aroused
His interest in physics.
Take more money in case some difficulties arise.
7、refer to …as Think of … as 当作
Look upon …as Regard … as
Look up②查阅信息
Look out 看外面，小心（常用）当心，留意
Look for 寻找的动作寻找 find 找的结果
Look into 调查 investigate(调查)
Look out 在做当心讲时，后面可加介词for
be afraid of 加名词。

害怕… be afraid to do
8、Are you afraid of snakes ?
I am afraid to go out at night in village.
9、put off 推迟 postpone 推迟 call off 取消 cancel 取消pay off 还清债务 write off 一笔勾销 in a word 总之,一句话in other words 换句话说 have a word with 谈谈聊聊Result in 导致，引起 Result from 来源于As a result 因此10、Your laziness resulted in your failure .
Your failure resulted from your laziness.
11、in the first place 第一，首先 in the second place 第二last but not least 最后
break out ①战争爆发②火灾的发生
break into 破门而入，突然闯入
break up 拆散，打破，打碎
break down 放下，打破政策，方针
be involved in 被涉及，被卷入
be absorbed in 全神贯注于，专心致志于
be engaged in 忙于，参与，从事…
be composed of be made up of 由…组成consist of 包含其中的①②用被动语态③用主动
12、be keen on 热衷，着迷 be crazy about 对…疯狂
13、show up 等同于turn up 出现露面
show off 炫耀
Show…around…带领某人参观
14、be different from 和…不同，不同于
be indifferent to 对…冷漠。