同义词替换大全Cambridge 4 TEST 11.ignore=pay no attention=not pay any attention=take no n otice=not take any notice忽略，无视v.2.encounter=face=confront=meet遇见，遭遇v.3.mistaken view=misconception错误的观点n.4.easy to reach=accessible容易达到的adj.5.change=modify(modification) 改变v.6.destruction=destroy=loss毁坏n.7.investigate=make inquiries=enquiries=go into=probe=look int o 调查v.8. where=geographical location 表地点9.important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj.10.reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus原因n.11.protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保护v.12.newspapers, television=media媒体n.13.where to live=habitat居住地n.14.get warmer=global warming变暖n.15.contribute to=play a part有助于v.16.survive=continuing existence幸存，活下来v.17.curriculum=course=syllabus课程n.18.link to=be connected with=be linked with把…和…相联系v.19.underdeveloped=degenerated=rudimentary不发达的adj.20.poor=bad=badly=not very good=no good at something=wea k贫穷的，可怜的adj.21.exceptional=good=excellent=outstanding=brilliant=impressive =admirabl e超常的，例外的adj.22.mating=courtship交配.23.follow=track=tail=shadow=hound=stalk=stalker跟随，跟踪v.24.good vision ability=vision is obviously more useful好的视力25.best=well=greatest=finest=ideal=top=number one=ultimate=o ptimum=definitive=unsurpassed=record-breaking极好的adj. 26.surprised=amazed=astonished=astounded=be taken aback=st artled感到惊讶的adj.27.volunteer=subject实验研究对象n28.similar=resemble=like=alike相似的adj.29.blind=can not see瞎的adj.Cambridge 4 TEST 21.initiative=on your own/by yourself=independently=on your owninitiative=under your own steam=to be the person who starts something=plan=law主动的，自发的adj.主动权n.2.increase=go up=rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=pick up=wide n=be on the increase=intensify=expand=build up上升，增加v.3.teach=educate=train=coach=instruct=bring up教学v.4.more than one language=bilingual=sb's second language多种语言n.5.determine=establish=identify=pinpoint=diagnose 决定v.6.young people=teenager=youth=in your teens=adolescent=min or年轻n.munity=all the people in a particular area, city, count ry etc.群体，团体，社区n.8.traditional=old-fashioned=outdated=outmoded=unfashionable 传统的adj.9.fail=failure=not succeed=unsuccessful=vain=fruitless=unprodu ctive=be a failure=go wrong=not work=do no good=fall thro ugh失败v.10.endanger=to put someone or something in danger of being hurt=damaged=destroyed危及，使危险v.11.diverse=varied=variety=wide-ranging=mixed各种各样的adj.12.inevitable=certain to happen and impossible to avoid不可避免的adj.13.differ from=unusual与…不同v.14.reluctant=unwilling=not willing=drag your feet=be loath t o do something=conservative勉强的adj.15.consult=ask somebody's advice=seek advice=get/obtain advi ce资询v.16.alternative=another=other=different=new=else=variation=var iant另一个17.therapist=someone who has been trained to give a partic ular form of treatment for physical or mental illness临床医学家n.18.retrain=taking courses再教育v.19.salary=pay=wage=income=earnings=fee工资，收入n.20.long-term=chronic=long-running=long-standing=lasting=lifelo ng=prolonged=lingering=enduring=abiding=incurable长期的adj.plaint=complain=make a complaint=protest=object=comp lain抱怨n.22.illness=disease=virus=bug=infection疾病n.23.connection=relationship=link=correlation联系n.24.beneficial=be good for you/ do somebody good=wholesome =nutritious=nourishing=healthful有益的adj.25.insight=comprehension=understanding理解，见解n.26.physical=relating to the body=bodily身体的adj27.hazard=risk=danger=threat障碍，危险n.28.accompany=with=together=along with=come wit陪伴,伴随29.mental=relating to the health or state of someone's mind 精神上的，心理的adj.30.possible=possibility=can=potential=there is a chance/possibil ity可能的adj.31.reduction=decrease=drop=fall=cut减少n.32.class=type=kind=sort=style=category=variety种类n.33.rehearsal=practice=training=run-through=exercise排练，演习n.34.peer=your peers are the people who are the same age as you, or who have the same type of job, social class etc同伴n.35.defensive=used or intended to protect someone or somethi ng against attack 防御n.36.strategy=way=method=approach=technique=system=tactics方法,功略n.37.assist=help=aid=with the aid of帮助v.38.specific=give (somebody) more details=expand on=enlarge on=go into more=greater detail=be more specific=be more ex plicit=elaborate特定的adj.39.substance=a particular type of solid, liquid, or gas物质n.40.surroundings=environment=circumstance 环境n.41.engage=give somebody a job=employ=take on=appoint=recr uit=sign up雇佣v.bine=mix=stir=beat=blend=whisk=dilute联合v.43.survival=the state of continuing to live or exist幸存n. Cambridge 4 TEST 31.quotation= a sentence or phrase from a book, speech etc which you repeat in a speech or piece of writing because i t is interesting or amusing引言n.2.exemplify= example=case=instance=to be a very typical ex ample of something=to give an example of something例证v.3.explain=tell=say what/why/where etc=show=demonstrate=go through=throw/shed light on=set out解释v.4.outline= to describe something in a general way, giving t he main points but not the details概述v.5.purpose=aim=point=idea=objective=object=goal= target=end目的n.6.encourage=persuade=persuasion=get somebody to do somethi ng=influence=encourage=talk somebody into=put somebody up to鼓励v.7.loan= an amount of money that you borrow from a banketc. 贷款n.8.poverty= being poor贫穷n.9.crime= illegal activities in general犯罪n.10.reject=to refuse to accept, believe in, or agree with somet hing拒绝v.11.employ=give somebody a job=take on=engage= appoint=rec ruit=sign up雇佣v.12.courier=a person or company that is paid to take packag es somewhere快递员n.13.storage=keep=store=keep something in storage=preserve存储n.14.facility=rooms, equipment, or services that are provided f or a particular purpose 设备n.15.ambitious=ambition=power-hungry/power-mad=competitive= determined to be successful, rich, powerful etc.有志向的，雄心壮志的adj.16.effort=to try very hard to do something= attempt=campai gn=drive努力n.17.feature= a part of something that you notice because it seems important, interesting, or typical;a part of the land, especially a part that you can see: a p art of someone's face, such as their eyes, nose etc特点n.18.planet= the world=earth/Earth=the globe地球n.19.unpredictable=can't say/tell=unforeseeable=it remains to be seen无法预测的adj.20.machinery=machines, especially large ones= a system or s et of processes for doing something=machine=device=robot=ap pliance=mechanism机械n.21.ultimate=someone's ultimate aim is their main and most important aim, that they hope to achieve in the future= fi nal最终的，根本的adj.。