her little son.
3. I nodded __ at him as I passed his office.
4. People in this country greet each other
__ shaking hands. by 5. Miss Wang lives close to __ her school.
A sleeping car = a car for sleeping
2) -ing形式表示 “......的” 意思, 现在 分词 A sleeping child working people the rising sun
3） -ing形式短语作定语时一般放在 它所修饰的名词之后, 相当于一个定语 从句。如: They are visitors coming from several countries. The boy standing there is a classmate of mine.
4. It doesn’t seem ugly to me; ______________ on the contrary (恰恰相反), I think it’s very beautiful. 5. __________________________ Please put up your hand first (请先举 手) before you ask your teacher questions in class.
4. He dashed ______ (dash) out without telling us where he was going. 5. I thought she was his wife — I must have _____________ misunderstood (misunderstand). 6. Do you practise ________________ spoken / speaking (speak) English every day? 7. It is _____ likely (like) that he will do the job well.
V-ing 形式在句中作定语和状语是本单
元的学习重点。 1. 作定语 V-ing 形式可以单独充当名词的前置修饰 语, 这时有两种情况。 1) -ing形式表示 “供作......之用”的意思, 这 类作定语的-ing形式过去叫动名词。
A swimming pool = a pool for swimming
Practice:
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The competition attracted over 600 competitors representing ___________ (represent) 10 different countries. 2. She asked him curiously ________ (curious) why he had that hobby. 3. The time is approaching ___________ (approach) when we must leave.
IV. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. As soon as her son came up to her, she _____________________ kissed him on the cheek (吻了一下他 的面颊). 2. We ________________________ (我们环顾 looked around 四周), but we found nothing strange. 3. It ____________ looked as if (看起来好像) there was something wrong with him.
1. The bottle which contained the poison was sent to the laboratory.
The bottle containing the poise building which is being built now is our new library. The building being built now is our new library.
a running man
The man running in
后置定语
the picture is Liu Xiang. The man who is running in the picture is Liu Xiang.
Practice
Rewrite the following sentences.
8. 鸽子象征和平。 represents peace. The dove ___________ 9. 她总把自己描绘成世界上最好的母亲。 represents herself as She always ______________________ the kindest mother in the world.
III. 用适当的介词或副词填空。 1. At the important meeting held last week, he introduced me __ to all the
people present.
2. The mother reached ___ out her hands to
6. 她是在29届奥运会获得金牌的第一位运动员。 first athlete to win the gold medal She was the _____________________________ in the 29th Olympic Games. 7. 不该知道的事别去打听。 Don’t be too ________________ curious about things you’re not supposed to know.