高考英语考前冲刺Ⅲ专题12 情景交际3.特殊场所或情景下的交际用语4.避免将汉语的思维方式运用到英语中5.在口语中，某些特殊动词应该用特殊的应答方式【易错点点睛】易错点点睛 1 表示劝告、建议或征求对方意见的交际用语1 (2012精选模拟)—Shall we go to the art exhibition fight away?— .A. It’s your opinionB. I don’t mindC. It’s all up to youD. That’s your decision【错误解答】 B【错解分析】 B项中的Idon’t mind意思是“我不介意”。
本题中问话者是在向对方征求意A. No,I don’t like itB. Yes,it doesn’t matterC. No,it’s all rightD. Yes, please【错误解答】B【错解分析】根据下文信息“我习惯开着收音机工作”可知对上文的回答应该是“不用，没关系”。
【正确解答】 C4.(2012精选模拟)— I enjoyed the food very much.—I’m glad you like it, Please drop in any time you like.— .A. Is it all rightB. I’m afraid I won’t be freeC. Yes, I willD. That’s great【错误解答】 A或B【错解分析】当向对方建议做某事时，对方可用Yes, I will,或certainly I will 回答。
用Is it all right?或I won’t be free，回答很不客气。
That’s great意思是“那太好了”，不合语境。
【正确解答】 C5.(典型例题Ⅱ )—Can I look at your menu for a few minutes before I decide?—Of course, sir.A. Make yourself at homeB. Enjoy yourselfC. It doesn’t matterD. Take your time【错解分析】本题考查交际用语。
Make yourelf at home意思是“随便，别拘束”；EnjoyYou need (to)...你需要……I suggest that...我建议……B.表示建议的常用句型:Shall we...我们……，好吗?Let’s...咱们……吧。
What／How about...?……怎么样?Why not...?为什么不……呢?Why don’t you...?你为什么不……呢?C.接受劝告或建议的应答语:That’s all right.好的。
All right.／yes，please.是的。
Certainly.当然。
D.不接受劝告或建议的应答语:I’m sorry，but...很抱歉，但是……I’m afraid that...我恐怕……I’d like／loveto，but...我想去，但是……【变式探究】1 —What about having a drink?A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Me, too答案: A4 —May I take your order now?—OK, I will come back in few minuies.A. Could you bring us the billB. Sure,we’d love toC. Yes,have it isD. No, We need more time答案: D解析:根据“OK，I’ll come back in few minutes”可知顾客还未定下来。
5 —Would you mind if I use your telephone?— .A. Yes, do pleaseB. Go aheadC. Of courseD. All fight答案: B解析:根据语境，最佳选项是B，意为“用吧”。
易错点点睛 2 问候、感谢、祝愿及其应答1 ( 典型例题)--It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.A. My pleasureB. I’m g lad to hear thatC. No,thanksD. It’s Ok【错误解答】 B【错解分析】 Mypleasure是回答对方感谢的客套话，意思是“这是我高兴做的”，B 项的意思是“听到这件事我很高兴”，No，thanks是中式英语，It’s Ok意思是“好的”。
【正确解答】 A2.(2012精选模拟)—I’m taking my dr iving test next week.— !A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD. Congratulations【错误解答】 D【正确解答】 D4.(2012精选模拟)—You’ve given us a wonderful dinner, Mrs. Wa ng.— .A. Oh,I’m afraid I didn’t cook very wellB. I’m glad you enjoy itC. Come again when you are freeD. It’s not necessary to say so【错误解答】 A或D【错解分析】You’ve given us a wonderful d inner是在称赞对方，此时对方可以说Thankyou或I’m glad you enjoged it。
A、C、D三项均是中式英语。
【正确解答】 B5.(典型例题模拟试题)—You speak very good EnglishA. And so do youB. Very goodC. Worse than you do【错误解答】 A或C【错解分析】在英语中，当受到对方夸奖时，应表示感谢，用thank you或thanks。
A、C答案为中式英语。
【正确解答】 DC.表示祝愿的常用语:Good luck(to you)!／Best of luck to you!祝你好运!I wish you good luck／success!祝你好运(成功)!Good joumey(to you)!祝你旅途愉快!Have a good trip!祝你旅途愉快!Have a nice／good time!祝你玩得愉快!Happy New Year(to you)!新年愉快!Merry Christmas(to you)!圣诞快乐I Happy birthday to you!祝你生日快乐!All the best!祝你万事如意!My best wishes to you! 向你致以最美好的祝愿!D.表示祝贺的常用语:I’d like to congratulate you on....祝贺你……!Congratulations!祝贺你!Congratulations on you succss!祝贺你成功!Thank you.谢谢。
The same to you.你也如此。
【变式探究】1 —Have a nice weekend!— .A. The same to youB. So have IC. The same as youD. You have it, too答案: A解析:The same to you意为“你(周末)也一样快乐”2 —Hi, I’m glad to see you !— .A. My name is JohnB. Thank youC. Me, tooD. I’m glad to hear that答案: C5 —Congratulations on your winning the first prize.— .A. Glad to hear thatB. How niceC. The same to youD. Thank you答案: D解析:在英语中，对于别人给予的祝贺应表示谢意。
易错点点睛 3 道歉、遗憾与应答1—I’m afraid I can’t finish this book.— .A. Please go aheadB. That’s all rightC. Not at allD. Take your time【错误解答】 C【错解分析】 take your time意思是“别着急、慢慢来”，其他三项均不符合语境。
【正确解答】 D【正确解答】 B4. --I’m sorry I’m calling you so late.— Ok.A. This isB. You’reC. That’sD. I’m【错误解答】 B或D【错解分析】That’s Okey是对别人道歉时的应答语，意思是“没关系的，不要紧的”。
You’re Okey和I’m Okey均不能表达此含义。
【正确解答】 C5.(2012精选模拟)—Do you have the time?—Sorry, I have no watchA. What a shameB. Thanks anywayC. It doesn’t matterD. Why not buy one【错误解答】 C【错解分析】在英语中，当别人固不能胜任某事或不能帮忙而道歉时，应用thanks anyway回答。
【正确解答】 B【特别提醒】在英语中，表示道歉或遗憾的常用语有:sorrypardonI’m sorry for/about...I’m sorry to do/that...Excuse me...I’m afraid that...其应答方式有:That’s all fightIt doesn’t matterNot at allThat’s nothingWhat a pity/shame!【变式探究】1 —I’m afraid I can’t finish the book within this week.A. Never mindB. Take your timeC. Taht’s rightD. Not at all答案: B解析:Take your time意为“不用急”2 —I’m sorry for stepping on your foot.A. That’s all rightB. You’re we lcomeC. It’s your faultD. Never you mind答案: A解析:That’s all right=that’s Ok意思是“没关系”3 —I’m sorry I forgot to post the letter for you.—. I’ll post it myself, then.A. That’s OkB. OKC. Take it easyD. No答案: A解析:That’s OK是用来回答别人说“I’m sorry ...”的答语，意为“没关系”。